Grinding and Concentration Technology of Critical Metals
The production and supply of raw materials is a basic ecosystem service, the origin of multiple production value chains. In 2011, the European Union elaborated a list of critical raw materials (CRMs), taking the economic and strategic importance for the European economy and the supply risk. Although...
Tallennettuna:
| Aineistotyyppi: | Online |
|---|---|
| Kieli: | englanti |
| Julkaistu: |
MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2022
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| Aiheet: | |
| Linkit: | ONIX_20220506_9783036539560_118 |
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| _version_ | 1869517638694076416 |
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| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | The production and supply of raw materials is a basic ecosystem service, the origin of multiple production value chains. In 2011, the European Union elaborated a list of critical raw materials (CRMs), taking the economic and strategic importance for the European economy and the supply risk. Although focused mainly on the energy sector, the USA, Canada, and other countries took recently similar steps. Despite the great inertia characterising the mineral raw materials sector, some steps towards the Industry 4.0 paradigm can be envisaged. Significant challenges to the mining sector are the appropriate process design using the best available technologies; the increase in energy efficiency; the responsible use of water and handling of mining wastes; the social acceptance of the activity; and the digitalisation challenge. This book aims to propose strategies that can help face those challenges, especially in increasing energy efficiency in comminution operations. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-81052 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateRange | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-810522024-04-11T15:11:09Z Grinding and Concentration Technology of Critical Metals Menéndez-Aguado, Juan M comminution simulation work index grindability critical metals ball mill kinetic grinding specific grinding rate Sn–Ta–Nb Penouta Mine critical raw materials tungsten ore grinding kinetics ball mills grinding media energy efficiency Bond work index bond work index particle size distribution metallurgical coke electrofragmentation Marx generator modeling n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TT Other technologies and applied sciences::TTU Mining technology and engineering The production and supply of raw materials is a basic ecosystem service, the origin of multiple production value chains. In 2011, the European Union elaborated a list of critical raw materials (CRMs), taking the economic and strategic importance for the European economy and the supply risk. Although focused mainly on the energy sector, the USA, Canada, and other countries took recently similar steps. Despite the great inertia characterising the mineral raw materials sector, some steps towards the Industry 4.0 paradigm can be envisaged. Significant challenges to the mining sector are the appropriate process design using the best available technologies; the increase in energy efficiency; the responsible use of water and handling of mining wastes; the social acceptance of the activity; and the digitalisation challenge. This book aims to propose strategies that can help face those challenges, especially in increasing energy efficiency in comminution operations. 2022-05-06T11:24:41Z 2022-05-06T11:24:41Z 2022 book ONIX_20220506_9783036539560_118 9783036539560 9783036539553 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/81052 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5394 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5394 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-3955-3 10.3390/books978-3-0365-3955-3 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036539560 9783036539553 146 Basel open access |
| spellingShingle | comminution simulation work index grindability critical metals ball mill kinetic grinding specific grinding rate Sn–Ta–Nb Penouta Mine critical raw materials tungsten ore grinding kinetics ball mills grinding media energy efficiency Bond work index bond work index particle size distribution metallurgical coke electrofragmentation Marx generator modeling n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TT Other technologies and applied sciences::TTU Mining technology and engineering Grinding and Concentration Technology of Critical Metals |
| title | Grinding and Concentration Technology of Critical Metals |
| title_full | Grinding and Concentration Technology of Critical Metals |
| title_fullStr | Grinding and Concentration Technology of Critical Metals |
| title_full_unstemmed | Grinding and Concentration Technology of Critical Metals |
| title_short | Grinding and Concentration Technology of Critical Metals |
| title_sort | grinding and concentration technology of critical metals |
| topic | comminution simulation work index grindability critical metals ball mill kinetic grinding specific grinding rate Sn–Ta–Nb Penouta Mine critical raw materials tungsten ore grinding kinetics ball mills grinding media energy efficiency Bond work index bond work index particle size distribution metallurgical coke electrofragmentation Marx generator modeling n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TT Other technologies and applied sciences::TTU Mining technology and engineering |
| topic_facet | comminution simulation work index grindability critical metals ball mill kinetic grinding specific grinding rate Sn–Ta–Nb Penouta Mine critical raw materials tungsten ore grinding kinetics ball mills grinding media energy efficiency Bond work index bond work index particle size distribution metallurgical coke electrofragmentation Marx generator modeling n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TT Other technologies and applied sciences::TTU Mining technology and engineering |
| url | ONIX_20220506_9783036539560_118 |