New Therapies of Liver Diseases

In this Special Issue of the journal, advancements in the treatment of liver diseases are illustrated by international experts in the field. New treatment options for primary biliary cirrhosis and, hopefully, primary sclerosing cholangitis are discussed. Up-to-date pharmacological therapy for preven...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:ONIX_20220506_9783036538594_122
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1869523725766885376
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description In this Special Issue of the journal, advancements in the treatment of liver diseases are illustrated by international experts in the field. New treatment options for primary biliary cirrhosis and, hopefully, primary sclerosing cholangitis are discussed. Up-to-date pharmacological therapy for preventing liver cirrhosis decompensation and treating acute-on-chronic liver failure is highlighted. Furthermore, new treatments for cholangiocarcinoma, based on biological and tissue markers, will be available in the near future, aiming to surpass the current unsatisfactory results of traditional therapies. Immunotherapy has been applied to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The new first-line treatment, combining atezolizumab plus bevacizumab for HCC in the intermediate and advanced stages, will allow for an increase in patient survival in the near future. Liver transplantation (LT) remains the preferred treatment for many patients with end-stage liver diseases and HCC. The selection criteria for LT in patients with HCC moved from morphological to dynamic criteria, such as those derived from the assessment of tumor responses to locoregional and/or systemic treatments before transplantation. This allowed many patients who would have been excluded from a transplantation with the old selection criteria to access one. Finally, a very interesting issue regarding new indications for liver transplantation is illustrated.
format Online
id doab-20.500.12854ir-81056
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-810562024-03-31T13:09:04Z New Therapies of Liver Diseases Toniutto, Pierluigi tolvaptan cirrhotic ascites survival rate furosemide primary biliary cholangitis autoantibodies ursodeoxycholic acid treatment response second line therapy primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) clinical trials ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) agonist Pan-Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor (PPAR) agonists liver cancer systemic treatment immunotherapy real-world unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma cirrhosis decompensation bleeding varices survival infection alcoholic hepatitis acute-on-chronic liver failure cholangiocarcinoma colorectal cancer metastases hepatocellular carcinoma liver transplantation Milan criteria alpha-fetoprotein solid organ transplantation liver injury immunosuppressant SARS-CoV-2 humoral response vaccination portal-systemic shunt ammonia vigilance HBV HDV antivirals functional cure pharmacology acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) liver transplantation (LT) decompensated cirrhosis portal hypertension ascites non-selective beta-blockers TIPS rifaximin human albumin statins targeted therapy effective hypovolemia anti-mineralocorticoids loop diuretics vaptans n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine In this Special Issue of the journal, advancements in the treatment of liver diseases are illustrated by international experts in the field. New treatment options for primary biliary cirrhosis and, hopefully, primary sclerosing cholangitis are discussed. Up-to-date pharmacological therapy for preventing liver cirrhosis decompensation and treating acute-on-chronic liver failure is highlighted. Furthermore, new treatments for cholangiocarcinoma, based on biological and tissue markers, will be available in the near future, aiming to surpass the current unsatisfactory results of traditional therapies. Immunotherapy has been applied to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The new first-line treatment, combining atezolizumab plus bevacizumab for HCC in the intermediate and advanced stages, will allow for an increase in patient survival in the near future. Liver transplantation (LT) remains the preferred treatment for many patients with end-stage liver diseases and HCC. The selection criteria for LT in patients with HCC moved from morphological to dynamic criteria, such as those derived from the assessment of tumor responses to locoregional and/or systemic treatments before transplantation. This allowed many patients who would have been excluded from a transplantation with the old selection criteria to access one. Finally, a very interesting issue regarding new indications for liver transplantation is illustrated. 2022-05-06T11:24:56Z 2022-05-06T11:24:56Z 2022 book ONIX_20220506_9783036538594_122 9783036538594 9783036538600 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/81056 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5398 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5398 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-3860-0 10.3390/books978-3-0365-3860-0 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036538594 9783036538600 236 Basel open access
spellingShingle tolvaptan
cirrhotic ascites
survival rate
furosemide
primary biliary cholangitis
autoantibodies
ursodeoxycholic acid
treatment response
second line therapy
primary biliary cholangitis (PBC)
primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC)
clinical trials
ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA)
Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) agonist
Pan-Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor (PPAR) agonists
liver cancer
systemic treatment
immunotherapy
real-world
unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
cirrhosis
decompensation
bleeding
varices
survival
infection
alcoholic hepatitis
acute-on-chronic liver failure
cholangiocarcinoma
colorectal cancer metastases
hepatocellular carcinoma
liver transplantation
Milan criteria
alpha-fetoprotein
solid organ transplantation
liver injury
immunosuppressant
SARS-CoV-2
humoral response
vaccination
portal-systemic shunt
ammonia
vigilance
HBV
HDV
antivirals
functional cure
pharmacology
acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF)
liver transplantation (LT)
decompensated cirrhosis
portal hypertension
ascites
non-selective beta-blockers
TIPS
rifaximin
human albumin
statins
targeted therapy
effective hypovolemia
anti-mineralocorticoids
loop diuretics
vaptans
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine
New Therapies of Liver Diseases
title New Therapies of Liver Diseases
title_full New Therapies of Liver Diseases
title_fullStr New Therapies of Liver Diseases
title_full_unstemmed New Therapies of Liver Diseases
title_short New Therapies of Liver Diseases
title_sort new therapies of liver diseases
topic tolvaptan
cirrhotic ascites
survival rate
furosemide
primary biliary cholangitis
autoantibodies
ursodeoxycholic acid
treatment response
second line therapy
primary biliary cholangitis (PBC)
primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC)
clinical trials
ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA)
Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) agonist
Pan-Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor (PPAR) agonists
liver cancer
systemic treatment
immunotherapy
real-world
unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
cirrhosis
decompensation
bleeding
varices
survival
infection
alcoholic hepatitis
acute-on-chronic liver failure
cholangiocarcinoma
colorectal cancer metastases
hepatocellular carcinoma
liver transplantation
Milan criteria
alpha-fetoprotein
solid organ transplantation
liver injury
immunosuppressant
SARS-CoV-2
humoral response
vaccination
portal-systemic shunt
ammonia
vigilance
HBV
HDV
antivirals
functional cure
pharmacology
acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF)
liver transplantation (LT)
decompensated cirrhosis
portal hypertension
ascites
non-selective beta-blockers
TIPS
rifaximin
human albumin
statins
targeted therapy
effective hypovolemia
anti-mineralocorticoids
loop diuretics
vaptans
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine
topic_facet tolvaptan
cirrhotic ascites
survival rate
furosemide
primary biliary cholangitis
autoantibodies
ursodeoxycholic acid
treatment response
second line therapy
primary biliary cholangitis (PBC)
primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC)
clinical trials
ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA)
Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) agonist
Pan-Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor (PPAR) agonists
liver cancer
systemic treatment
immunotherapy
real-world
unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
cirrhosis
decompensation
bleeding
varices
survival
infection
alcoholic hepatitis
acute-on-chronic liver failure
cholangiocarcinoma
colorectal cancer metastases
hepatocellular carcinoma
liver transplantation
Milan criteria
alpha-fetoprotein
solid organ transplantation
liver injury
immunosuppressant
SARS-CoV-2
humoral response
vaccination
portal-systemic shunt
ammonia
vigilance
HBV
HDV
antivirals
functional cure
pharmacology
acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF)
liver transplantation (LT)
decompensated cirrhosis
portal hypertension
ascites
non-selective beta-blockers
TIPS
rifaximin
human albumin
statins
targeted therapy
effective hypovolemia
anti-mineralocorticoids
loop diuretics
vaptans
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine
url ONIX_20220506_9783036538594_122