Soil-Water Conservation, Erosion, and Landslide

The predicted climate change is likely to cause extreme storm events and, subsequently, catastrophic disasters, including soil erosion, debris and landslide formation, loss of life, etc. In the decade from 1976, natural disasters affected less than a billion lives. These numbers have surged in the l...

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Udgivet: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The predicted climate change is likely to cause extreme storm events and, subsequently, catastrophic disasters, including soil erosion, debris and landslide formation, loss of life, etc. In the decade from 1976, natural disasters affected less than a billion lives. These numbers have surged in the last decade alone. It is said that natural disasters have affected over 3 billion lives, killed on average 750,000 people, and cost more than 600 billion US dollars. Of these numbers, a greater proportion are due to sediment-related disasters, and these numbers are an indication of the amount of work still to be done in the field of soil erosion, conservation, and landslides. Scientists, engineers, and planners are all under immense pressure to develop and improve existing scientific tools to model erosion and landslides and, in the process, better conserve the soil. Therefore, the purpose of this Special Issue is to improve our knowledge on the processes and mechanics of soil erosion and landslides. In turn, these will be crucial in developing the right tools and models for soil and water conservation, disaster mitigation, and early warning systems.
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language eng
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-811202024-04-11T15:11:17Z Soil-Water Conservation, Erosion, and Landslide Chen, Su-Chin landslide image classification spectrum similarity analysis extreme rainfall-induced landslide susceptibility model landslide ratio-based logistic regression landslide evolution Typhoon Morakot Taiwan vegetation community vegetation importance value root system soil erosion grey correlation analysis sediment yield RUSLE Lancang–Mekong River basin rainfall threshold landslide probability model debris flow Zechawa Gully mitigation countermeasures Jiuzhaigou Valley water erosion susceptibility Gaussian process climate change radial basis function kernel weighted subspace random forest extreme events extreme weather naive Bayes feature selection machine learning hydrologic model simulated annealing earth system science PSED Model loess ICU static liquefaction mechanical behavior pore structure alpine swamp meadow alpine meadow degradation of riparian vegetation root distribution tensile strength tensile crack soil management land cover changes Syria hillslopes gully erosion vegetation restoration soil erodibility land use bridge pier overfall scour landform change impact on pier shallow water equations wet-dry front outburst flood TVD-scheme MUSCL-Hancock method laboratory model test extreme rainfall rill erosion shallow landslides deep lip surface safety factor rainfall erosivity factor USLE R Deep Neural Network tree ring dendrogeomorphology landslide activity deciduous broadleaved tree Shirakami Mountains spatiotemporal cluster analysis landslide hotspots dam breach seepage overtopping seismic signal flume test breach model n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology The predicted climate change is likely to cause extreme storm events and, subsequently, catastrophic disasters, including soil erosion, debris and landslide formation, loss of life, etc. In the decade from 1976, natural disasters affected less than a billion lives. These numbers have surged in the last decade alone. It is said that natural disasters have affected over 3 billion lives, killed on average 750,000 people, and cost more than 600 billion US dollars. Of these numbers, a greater proportion are due to sediment-related disasters, and these numbers are an indication of the amount of work still to be done in the field of soil erosion, conservation, and landslides. Scientists, engineers, and planners are all under immense pressure to develop and improve existing scientific tools to model erosion and landslides and, in the process, better conserve the soil. Therefore, the purpose of this Special Issue is to improve our knowledge on the processes and mechanics of soil erosion and landslides. In turn, these will be crucial in developing the right tools and models for soil and water conservation, disaster mitigation, and early warning systems. 2022-05-06T11:28:54Z 2022-05-06T11:28:54Z 2022 book ONIX_20220506_9783036534329_186 9783036534329 9783036534312 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/81120 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5149 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5149 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-3431-2 10.3390/books978-3-0365-3431-2 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036534329 9783036534312 392 Basel open access
spellingShingle landslide
image classification
spectrum similarity analysis
extreme rainfall-induced landslide susceptibility model
landslide ratio-based logistic regression
landslide evolution
Typhoon Morakot
Taiwan
vegetation community
vegetation importance value
root system
soil erosion
grey correlation analysis
sediment yield
RUSLE
Lancang–Mekong River basin
rainfall threshold
landslide probability model
debris flow
Zechawa Gully
mitigation countermeasures
Jiuzhaigou Valley
water erosion
susceptibility
Gaussian process
climate change
radial basis function kernel
weighted subspace random forest
extreme events
extreme weather
naive Bayes
feature selection
machine learning
hydrologic model
simulated annealing
earth system science
PSED Model
loess
ICU
static liquefaction
mechanical behavior
pore structure
alpine swamp meadow
alpine meadow
degradation of riparian vegetation
root distribution
tensile strength
tensile crack
soil management
land cover changes
Syria
hillslopes
gully erosion
vegetation restoration
soil erodibility
land use
bridge pier
overfall
scour
landform change impact on pier
shallow water equations
wet-dry front
outburst flood
TVD-scheme
MUSCL-Hancock method
laboratory model test
extreme rainfall
rill erosion
shallow landslides
deep lip surface
safety factor
rainfall erosivity factor
USLE R
Deep Neural Network
tree ring
dendrogeomorphology
landslide activity
deciduous broadleaved tree
Shirakami Mountains
spatiotemporal cluster analysis
landslide hotspots
dam breach
seepage
overtopping
seismic signal
flume test
breach model
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
Soil-Water Conservation, Erosion, and Landslide
title Soil-Water Conservation, Erosion, and Landslide
title_full Soil-Water Conservation, Erosion, and Landslide
title_fullStr Soil-Water Conservation, Erosion, and Landslide
title_full_unstemmed Soil-Water Conservation, Erosion, and Landslide
title_short Soil-Water Conservation, Erosion, and Landslide
title_sort soil water conservation erosion and landslide
topic landslide
image classification
spectrum similarity analysis
extreme rainfall-induced landslide susceptibility model
landslide ratio-based logistic regression
landslide evolution
Typhoon Morakot
Taiwan
vegetation community
vegetation importance value
root system
soil erosion
grey correlation analysis
sediment yield
RUSLE
Lancang–Mekong River basin
rainfall threshold
landslide probability model
debris flow
Zechawa Gully
mitigation countermeasures
Jiuzhaigou Valley
water erosion
susceptibility
Gaussian process
climate change
radial basis function kernel
weighted subspace random forest
extreme events
extreme weather
naive Bayes
feature selection
machine learning
hydrologic model
simulated annealing
earth system science
PSED Model
loess
ICU
static liquefaction
mechanical behavior
pore structure
alpine swamp meadow
alpine meadow
degradation of riparian vegetation
root distribution
tensile strength
tensile crack
soil management
land cover changes
Syria
hillslopes
gully erosion
vegetation restoration
soil erodibility
land use
bridge pier
overfall
scour
landform change impact on pier
shallow water equations
wet-dry front
outburst flood
TVD-scheme
MUSCL-Hancock method
laboratory model test
extreme rainfall
rill erosion
shallow landslides
deep lip surface
safety factor
rainfall erosivity factor
USLE R
Deep Neural Network
tree ring
dendrogeomorphology
landslide activity
deciduous broadleaved tree
Shirakami Mountains
spatiotemporal cluster analysis
landslide hotspots
dam breach
seepage
overtopping
seismic signal
flume test
breach model
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
topic_facet landslide
image classification
spectrum similarity analysis
extreme rainfall-induced landslide susceptibility model
landslide ratio-based logistic regression
landslide evolution
Typhoon Morakot
Taiwan
vegetation community
vegetation importance value
root system
soil erosion
grey correlation analysis
sediment yield
RUSLE
Lancang–Mekong River basin
rainfall threshold
landslide probability model
debris flow
Zechawa Gully
mitigation countermeasures
Jiuzhaigou Valley
water erosion
susceptibility
Gaussian process
climate change
radial basis function kernel
weighted subspace random forest
extreme events
extreme weather
naive Bayes
feature selection
machine learning
hydrologic model
simulated annealing
earth system science
PSED Model
loess
ICU
static liquefaction
mechanical behavior
pore structure
alpine swamp meadow
alpine meadow
degradation of riparian vegetation
root distribution
tensile strength
tensile crack
soil management
land cover changes
Syria
hillslopes
gully erosion
vegetation restoration
soil erodibility
land use
bridge pier
overfall
scour
landform change impact on pier
shallow water equations
wet-dry front
outburst flood
TVD-scheme
MUSCL-Hancock method
laboratory model test
extreme rainfall
rill erosion
shallow landslides
deep lip surface
safety factor
rainfall erosivity factor
USLE R
Deep Neural Network
tree ring
dendrogeomorphology
landslide activity
deciduous broadleaved tree
Shirakami Mountains
spatiotemporal cluster analysis
landslide hotspots
dam breach
seepage
overtopping
seismic signal
flume test
breach model
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
url ONIX_20220506_9783036534329_186