Agricultural Diversification

Agricultural diversification can occur in many forms (e.g., genetic variety, species, structural) and can be created temporally and over different spatially scales (e.g., within crop, within field, and landscape level). Crop diversification is the practice of growing more than one crop species withi...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Agricultural diversification can occur in many forms (e.g., genetic variety, species, structural) and can be created temporally and over different spatially scales (e.g., within crop, within field, and landscape level). Crop diversification is the practice of growing more than one crop species within a farming area in the form of rotations (two or more crops on the same field in different years), multiple crops (more than one crop in the same season on the same field) or intercropping (at least two crops simultaneously on the same field).Various cropping strategies and management practices, such as diversification of cropping systems by crop rotation, conservation tillage, and the use of cover crops, have been promoted to enhance crop productivity and ecosystem services. However, the opportunities and means differ among regions and the actual effects of diversification on cropping system sustainability still need more investigation.This Special Issue covers the state-of-the-art and recent progress in different aspects related to agricultural diversification to increase the sustainability and resilience of a wide range of cropping systems (grassland, horticultural crops, fruit trees) and in a scenario of environmental challenges due to climate change: Crop production and quality; Impact of crop diversification on soil quality and biodiversity; Environmental impact and delivery of ecosystem services by crop diversification.
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language eng
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-811672024-03-28T03:31:13Z Agricultural Diversification Di Bene, Claudia Francaviglia, Rosa Farina, Roberta Álvaro-Fuentes, Jorge Zornoza, Raúl blue prawn black tiger shrimp economic efficiency farming systems salinity intrusion soil salinity white-legged shrimp big blue stem Cave in rock claypan forbs legumes intercropping cropping systems Sub-Saharan Africa millet and sorghum diversification monocultivar mixed-species plantation biodiversity arthropod soil on-farm biodiversity indicators lupin triticale weeds nitrogen convolutional neural network light competition transfer learning growth stages mixed cropping accumulate growing degree days phyllochron grass regrowth leaf sheaths blades agricultural sustainability crop rotation rice eco-economic benefit externality perennial cropping systems grape production medicinal and aromatic plants grapevine yield must quality experimental design aboveground mass black medick Egyptian clover grain yield nutrients white clover foodshed archipelago city region food modelling food self-sufficiency self-reliance food security agricultural diversification food planning regional food system crop diversification small farms HHI-Index Poland biochar sunflower husk soil respiration soybean n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCV Economics of specific sectors::KCVG Environmental economics Agricultural diversification can occur in many forms (e.g., genetic variety, species, structural) and can be created temporally and over different spatially scales (e.g., within crop, within field, and landscape level). Crop diversification is the practice of growing more than one crop species within a farming area in the form of rotations (two or more crops on the same field in different years), multiple crops (more than one crop in the same season on the same field) or intercropping (at least two crops simultaneously on the same field).Various cropping strategies and management practices, such as diversification of cropping systems by crop rotation, conservation tillage, and the use of cover crops, have been promoted to enhance crop productivity and ecosystem services. However, the opportunities and means differ among regions and the actual effects of diversification on cropping system sustainability still need more investigation.This Special Issue covers the state-of-the-art and recent progress in different aspects related to agricultural diversification to increase the sustainability and resilience of a wide range of cropping systems (grassland, horticultural crops, fruit trees) and in a scenario of environmental challenges due to climate change: Crop production and quality; Impact of crop diversification on soil quality and biodiversity; Environmental impact and delivery of ecosystem services by crop diversification. 2022-05-06T11:32:38Z 2022-05-06T11:32:38Z 2022 book ONIX_20220506_9783036534831_233 9783036534831 9783036534848 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/81167 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5198 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5198 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-3484-8 10.3390/books978-3-0365-3484-8 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036534831 9783036534848 222 Basel open access
spellingShingle blue prawn
black tiger shrimp
economic efficiency
farming systems
salinity intrusion
soil salinity
white-legged shrimp
big blue stem
Cave in rock
claypan
forbs
legumes
intercropping
cropping systems
Sub-Saharan Africa
millet and sorghum
diversification
monocultivar
mixed-species plantation
biodiversity
arthropod
soil
on-farm biodiversity indicators
lupin
triticale
weeds
nitrogen
convolutional neural network
light competition
transfer learning
growth stages
mixed cropping
accumulate growing degree days
phyllochron
grass regrowth
leaf sheaths
blades
agricultural sustainability
crop rotation
rice
eco-economic benefit
externality
perennial cropping systems
grape production
medicinal and aromatic plants
grapevine yield
must quality
experimental design
aboveground mass
black medick
Egyptian clover
grain yield
nutrients
white clover
foodshed
archipelago
city region
food modelling
food self-sufficiency
self-reliance
food security
agricultural diversification
food planning
regional food system
crop diversification
small farms
HHI-Index
Poland
biochar
sunflower husk
soil respiration
soybean
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCV Economics of specific sectors::KCVG Environmental economics
Agricultural Diversification
title Agricultural Diversification
title_full Agricultural Diversification
title_fullStr Agricultural Diversification
title_full_unstemmed Agricultural Diversification
title_short Agricultural Diversification
title_sort agricultural diversification
topic blue prawn
black tiger shrimp
economic efficiency
farming systems
salinity intrusion
soil salinity
white-legged shrimp
big blue stem
Cave in rock
claypan
forbs
legumes
intercropping
cropping systems
Sub-Saharan Africa
millet and sorghum
diversification
monocultivar
mixed-species plantation
biodiversity
arthropod
soil
on-farm biodiversity indicators
lupin
triticale
weeds
nitrogen
convolutional neural network
light competition
transfer learning
growth stages
mixed cropping
accumulate growing degree days
phyllochron
grass regrowth
leaf sheaths
blades
agricultural sustainability
crop rotation
rice
eco-economic benefit
externality
perennial cropping systems
grape production
medicinal and aromatic plants
grapevine yield
must quality
experimental design
aboveground mass
black medick
Egyptian clover
grain yield
nutrients
white clover
foodshed
archipelago
city region
food modelling
food self-sufficiency
self-reliance
food security
agricultural diversification
food planning
regional food system
crop diversification
small farms
HHI-Index
Poland
biochar
sunflower husk
soil respiration
soybean
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCV Economics of specific sectors::KCVG Environmental economics
topic_facet blue prawn
black tiger shrimp
economic efficiency
farming systems
salinity intrusion
soil salinity
white-legged shrimp
big blue stem
Cave in rock
claypan
forbs
legumes
intercropping
cropping systems
Sub-Saharan Africa
millet and sorghum
diversification
monocultivar
mixed-species plantation
biodiversity
arthropod
soil
on-farm biodiversity indicators
lupin
triticale
weeds
nitrogen
convolutional neural network
light competition
transfer learning
growth stages
mixed cropping
accumulate growing degree days
phyllochron
grass regrowth
leaf sheaths
blades
agricultural sustainability
crop rotation
rice
eco-economic benefit
externality
perennial cropping systems
grape production
medicinal and aromatic plants
grapevine yield
must quality
experimental design
aboveground mass
black medick
Egyptian clover
grain yield
nutrients
white clover
foodshed
archipelago
city region
food modelling
food self-sufficiency
self-reliance
food security
agricultural diversification
food planning
regional food system
crop diversification
small farms
HHI-Index
Poland
biochar
sunflower husk
soil respiration
soybean
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCV Economics of specific sectors::KCVG Environmental economics
url ONIX_20220506_9783036534831_233