Structure, Activity, and Function of Protein Methyltransferases

This collection of review articles describes the structure, function and mechanism of individual protein methyltransferase enzymes including protein lysine methyltransferases, protein arginine methyltransferases, and also the less abundant protein histidine methyltransferases and protein N-terminal...

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Izdano: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This collection of review articles describes the structure, function and mechanism of individual protein methyltransferase enzymes including protein lysine methyltransferases, protein arginine methyltransferases, and also the less abundant protein histidine methyltransferases and protein N-terminal end methyltransferases. The topics covered in the individual reviews include structural aspects (domain architecture, homologs and paralogs, and structure), biochemical properties (mechanism, sequence specificity, product specificity, regulation, and histone and non-histone substrates), cellular features (subcellular localization, expression patterns, cellular roles and function, biological effects of substrate protein methylation, connection to cell signaling pathways, and connection to chromatin regulation) and their role in diseases. This review book is a useful resource for scientists working on protein methylation and protein methyltransferases and those interested in joining this emerging research field.
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id doab-20.500.12854ir-81233
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-812332024-03-28T03:31:10Z Structure, Activity, and Function of Protein Methyltransferases Jeltsch, Albert Dhayalan, Arunkumar protein lysine methylation H3K9 methylation PKMT enzyme specificity enzyme regulation heterochromatin protein post-translational modification NSD3 WHSC1L1 structure and function protein arginine methylation PRMT7 epigenetics cancer immunity pluripotency SETDB1 methyltransferase schizophrenia Huntington’s disease Rett syndrome Prader–Willi syndrome congenital heart diseases inflammatory bowel disease MLL2 structure H3K4me3 chromatin regulation disease dystonia NSD1 H3K36 SOTOS NUP98-NSD1 AML PRMT6 post-translational modification H3R2me2a SETD3 posttranslational modifications protein histidine methylation actin polymerization cytoskeleton enteroviruses oncogenesis PRMT5 cardiovascular disease neurodegenerative diseases diabetes inflammation G9a GLP EHMT2 EHMT1 post translational modification lysine methylation N-terminal methylation translation eEF1A METTL13 neuron synapse dendritic spine actin cytoskeleton GTPase PRMT1 arginine methylation H4R3 methylation transcriptional regulation cell signaling DNA damage repair PRMT2 SH3 SETMAR Metnase H3K36me2 Hsmar1 non-homologous end joining repair NHEJ transposase transposable elements histone SET7/9 SETD7 lysine-specific methyltransferase (PKMT) cell proliferation stress response post-translational protein modification n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSB Biochemistry This collection of review articles describes the structure, function and mechanism of individual protein methyltransferase enzymes including protein lysine methyltransferases, protein arginine methyltransferases, and also the less abundant protein histidine methyltransferases and protein N-terminal end methyltransferases. The topics covered in the individual reviews include structural aspects (domain architecture, homologs and paralogs, and structure), biochemical properties (mechanism, sequence specificity, product specificity, regulation, and histone and non-histone substrates), cellular features (subcellular localization, expression patterns, cellular roles and function, biological effects of substrate protein methylation, connection to cell signaling pathways, and connection to chromatin regulation) and their role in diseases. This review book is a useful resource for scientists working on protein methylation and protein methyltransferases and those interested in joining this emerging research field. 2022-05-06T11:37:03Z 2022-05-06T11:37:03Z 2022 book ONIX_20220506_9783036541396_299 9783036541396 9783036541402 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/81233 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5265 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5265 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4140-2 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4140-2 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036541396 9783036541402 292 Basel open access
spellingShingle protein lysine methylation
H3K9 methylation
PKMT
enzyme specificity
enzyme regulation
heterochromatin
protein post-translational modification
NSD3
WHSC1L1
structure and function
protein arginine methylation
PRMT7
epigenetics
cancer
immunity
pluripotency
SETDB1
methyltransferase
schizophrenia
Huntington’s disease
Rett syndrome
Prader–Willi syndrome
congenital heart diseases
inflammatory bowel disease
MLL2
structure
H3K4me3
chromatin regulation
disease
dystonia
NSD1
H3K36
SOTOS
NUP98-NSD1
AML
PRMT6
post-translational modification
H3R2me2a
SETD3
posttranslational modifications
protein histidine methylation
actin
polymerization
cytoskeleton
enteroviruses
oncogenesis
PRMT5
cardiovascular disease
neurodegenerative diseases
diabetes
inflammation
G9a
GLP
EHMT2
EHMT1
post translational modification
lysine methylation
N-terminal methylation
translation
eEF1A
METTL13
neuron
synapse
dendritic spine
actin cytoskeleton
GTPase
PRMT1
arginine methylation
H4R3 methylation
transcriptional regulation
cell signaling
DNA damage repair
PRMT2
SH3
SETMAR
Metnase
H3K36me2
Hsmar1
non-homologous end joining repair
NHEJ
transposase
transposable elements
histone
SET7/9
SETD7
lysine-specific methyltransferase (PKMT)
cell proliferation
stress response
post-translational protein modification
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSB Biochemistry
Structure, Activity, and Function of Protein Methyltransferases
title Structure, Activity, and Function of Protein Methyltransferases
title_full Structure, Activity, and Function of Protein Methyltransferases
title_fullStr Structure, Activity, and Function of Protein Methyltransferases
title_full_unstemmed Structure, Activity, and Function of Protein Methyltransferases
title_short Structure, Activity, and Function of Protein Methyltransferases
title_sort structure activity and function of protein methyltransferases
topic protein lysine methylation
H3K9 methylation
PKMT
enzyme specificity
enzyme regulation
heterochromatin
protein post-translational modification
NSD3
WHSC1L1
structure and function
protein arginine methylation
PRMT7
epigenetics
cancer
immunity
pluripotency
SETDB1
methyltransferase
schizophrenia
Huntington’s disease
Rett syndrome
Prader–Willi syndrome
congenital heart diseases
inflammatory bowel disease
MLL2
structure
H3K4me3
chromatin regulation
disease
dystonia
NSD1
H3K36
SOTOS
NUP98-NSD1
AML
PRMT6
post-translational modification
H3R2me2a
SETD3
posttranslational modifications
protein histidine methylation
actin
polymerization
cytoskeleton
enteroviruses
oncogenesis
PRMT5
cardiovascular disease
neurodegenerative diseases
diabetes
inflammation
G9a
GLP
EHMT2
EHMT1
post translational modification
lysine methylation
N-terminal methylation
translation
eEF1A
METTL13
neuron
synapse
dendritic spine
actin cytoskeleton
GTPase
PRMT1
arginine methylation
H4R3 methylation
transcriptional regulation
cell signaling
DNA damage repair
PRMT2
SH3
SETMAR
Metnase
H3K36me2
Hsmar1
non-homologous end joining repair
NHEJ
transposase
transposable elements
histone
SET7/9
SETD7
lysine-specific methyltransferase (PKMT)
cell proliferation
stress response
post-translational protein modification
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSB Biochemistry
topic_facet protein lysine methylation
H3K9 methylation
PKMT
enzyme specificity
enzyme regulation
heterochromatin
protein post-translational modification
NSD3
WHSC1L1
structure and function
protein arginine methylation
PRMT7
epigenetics
cancer
immunity
pluripotency
SETDB1
methyltransferase
schizophrenia
Huntington’s disease
Rett syndrome
Prader–Willi syndrome
congenital heart diseases
inflammatory bowel disease
MLL2
structure
H3K4me3
chromatin regulation
disease
dystonia
NSD1
H3K36
SOTOS
NUP98-NSD1
AML
PRMT6
post-translational modification
H3R2me2a
SETD3
posttranslational modifications
protein histidine methylation
actin
polymerization
cytoskeleton
enteroviruses
oncogenesis
PRMT5
cardiovascular disease
neurodegenerative diseases
diabetes
inflammation
G9a
GLP
EHMT2
EHMT1
post translational modification
lysine methylation
N-terminal methylation
translation
eEF1A
METTL13
neuron
synapse
dendritic spine
actin cytoskeleton
GTPase
PRMT1
arginine methylation
H4R3 methylation
transcriptional regulation
cell signaling
DNA damage repair
PRMT2
SH3
SETMAR
Metnase
H3K36me2
Hsmar1
non-homologous end joining repair
NHEJ
transposase
transposable elements
histone
SET7/9
SETD7
lysine-specific methyltransferase (PKMT)
cell proliferation
stress response
post-translational protein modification
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSB Biochemistry
url ONIX_20220506_9783036541396_299