La educación intercultural bilingüe en Ecuador: historia, discursos y prácticas cotidianas

In 1988, the first bilingual educational model in Latin America, managed autonomously by an indigenous social movement, was institutionalized in Ecuador. The will was to challenge the hierarchies of knowledge and an exclusive society. Since the colonial period, the indigenous population, their langu...

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Autore principale: Perino, Elena
Natura: Online
Lingua:spagnolo
Pubblicazione: Latin America Research Commons 2022
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Accesso online:ONIX_20220509_9781951634261_16
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author Perino, Elena
author_browse Perino, Elena
author_facet Perino, Elena
author_sort Perino, Elena
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description In 1988, the first bilingual educational model in Latin America, managed autonomously by an indigenous social movement, was institutionalized in Ecuador. The will was to challenge the hierarchies of knowledge and an exclusive society. Since the colonial period, the indigenous population, their languages, knowledge and practices had been confined to a subordinate and invisible condition. It had been done through discourses and measures that imagined and manufactured 'the other as other', and reduced it to the space of the non-human, in order to legitimize exploitation and oppression. The indigenous movement, creator of the project, broke into history with the 1990 uprising, and presented itself as a subversive force whose purpose was to decolonize the Ecuadorian racist imaginary. He proposed a political and epistemological challenge, to build what Latin American critical thinking has called "critical interculturality." This proposal, different from multiculturalism, is forged in a counter-discourse that is based on creating a group ('we, the indigenous people') linked by centuries of discrimination, and an 'ancestral' and 'millennial' culture, which is recreated and reinvented claiming a new identity. In this book, the author analyzes the historical reasons why the Intercultural Bilingual Education (EIB) project emerged in Ecuador. In addition, the tensions between this, aimed at decolonizing knowledge and subverting racialized hierarchies, and how it was applied in a State that declares itself 'intercultural and plurinational'. Through an analysis that is historically based and solidly anchored in field work, she will try to answer the multiple questions that arise in the daily practice of the project.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-815572025-03-16T19:20:30Z La educación intercultural bilingüe en Ecuador: historia, discursos y prácticas cotidianas Perino, Elena Kichwa Shuar Movimiento indígena ecuatoriano Revolución Ciudadana Ecuador Intercultural Bilingual Education Educación Intercultural Bilingüe (EIB) In 1988, the first bilingual educational model in Latin America, managed autonomously by an indigenous social movement, was institutionalized in Ecuador. The will was to challenge the hierarchies of knowledge and an exclusive society. Since the colonial period, the indigenous population, their languages, knowledge and practices had been confined to a subordinate and invisible condition. It had been done through discourses and measures that imagined and manufactured 'the other as other', and reduced it to the space of the non-human, in order to legitimize exploitation and oppression. The indigenous movement, creator of the project, broke into history with the 1990 uprising, and presented itself as a subversive force whose purpose was to decolonize the Ecuadorian racist imaginary. He proposed a political and epistemological challenge, to build what Latin American critical thinking has called "critical interculturality." This proposal, different from multiculturalism, is forged in a counter-discourse that is based on creating a group ('we, the indigenous people') linked by centuries of discrimination, and an 'ancestral' and 'millennial' culture, which is recreated and reinvented claiming a new identity. In this book, the author analyzes the historical reasons why the Intercultural Bilingual Education (EIB) project emerged in Ecuador. In addition, the tensions between this, aimed at decolonizing knowledge and subverting racialized hierarchies, and how it was applied in a State that declares itself 'intercultural and plurinational'. Through an analysis that is historically based and solidly anchored in field work, she will try to answer the multiple questions that arise in the daily practice of the project. 2022-05-13T03:59:59Z 2022-05-13T03:59:59Z 2022-05-09T10:24:42Z 2022 book ONIX_20220509_9781951634261_16 OCN: 1346788256 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/54335 9781951634261 9781951634278 9781951634285 9781951634254 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/81557 spa open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg n/a n/a n/a https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/54335/1/9781951634261.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/54335/1/9781951634261.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/54335/1/9781951634261.pdf Latin America Research Commons Latin America Research Commons 10.25154/book9 10.25154/book9 3846a1b6-fbd7-4d46-af02-ec09ff94fad1 9781951634261 9781951634278 9781951634285 9781951634254 Latin America Research Commons 239 Quito open access
spellingShingle Kichwa
Shuar
Movimiento indígena ecuatoriano
Revolución Ciudadana
Ecuador
Intercultural Bilingual Education
Educación Intercultural Bilingüe (EIB)
Perino, Elena
La educación intercultural bilingüe en Ecuador: historia, discursos y prácticas cotidianas
title La educación intercultural bilingüe en Ecuador: historia, discursos y prácticas cotidianas
title_full La educación intercultural bilingüe en Ecuador: historia, discursos y prácticas cotidianas
title_fullStr La educación intercultural bilingüe en Ecuador: historia, discursos y prácticas cotidianas
title_full_unstemmed La educación intercultural bilingüe en Ecuador: historia, discursos y prácticas cotidianas
title_short La educación intercultural bilingüe en Ecuador: historia, discursos y prácticas cotidianas
title_sort la educacion intercultural bilingue en ecuador historia discursos y practicas cotidianas
topic Kichwa
Shuar
Movimiento indígena ecuatoriano
Revolución Ciudadana
Ecuador
Intercultural Bilingual Education
Educación Intercultural Bilingüe (EIB)
topic_facet Kichwa
Shuar
Movimiento indígena ecuatoriano
Revolución Ciudadana
Ecuador
Intercultural Bilingual Education
Educación Intercultural Bilingüe (EIB)
url ONIX_20220509_9781951634261_16
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