Performance-Based Design in Structural Fire Engineering

The performance-based design of structures in fire is gaining growing interest as a rational alternative to the traditionally adopted prescriptive code approach. This interest has led to its introduction in different codes and standards around the world. Although engineers widely use performance-bas...

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Έκδοση: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The performance-based design of structures in fire is gaining growing interest as a rational alternative to the traditionally adopted prescriptive code approach. This interest has led to its introduction in different codes and standards around the world. Although engineers widely use performance-based methods to design structural components in earthquake engineering, the adoption of such methods in fire engineering is still very limited. This Special Issue addresses this shortcoming by providing engineers with the needed knowledge and recent research activities addressing performance-based design in structural fire engineering, including the use of hotspot analysis to estimate the magnitude of risk to people and property in urban areas; simulations of the evacuation of large crowds; and the identification of fire effects on concrete, steel, and special structures.
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institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-845172024-03-28T03:32:26Z Performance-Based Design in Structural Fire Engineering Youssef, Maged A. fire incidence hotspot analysis KDE Getis-Ord Gi* IDW interpolation fire risk zones built-up areas temporal analysis sustainable development fire earthquake finite element analysis Abaqus multi hazard analysis Scoria aggregate concrete PP fiber high temperature stress-strain curve prefabricated cabin-type substation panel BP neural network thermal–mechanical coupling machine learning fire behavior impact of fires repeated impact ACI 544-2R high temperatures ECC impact ductility oil and gas facility offshore platform tanker steel structure bulkhead deck hydrocarbon fire mode fire-resistance limit fire protection design stadiums and arenas evacuation time safety Colosseum organizing evacuation computer simulation City University fire temperature opening factor compartment area thermal analysis natural fire concrete strength exposure duration maximum temperature heating rate cooling rate reinforced concrete columns standard fire cooling phase axial capacity temperature-stress history thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science The performance-based design of structures in fire is gaining growing interest as a rational alternative to the traditionally adopted prescriptive code approach. This interest has led to its introduction in different codes and standards around the world. Although engineers widely use performance-based methods to design structural components in earthquake engineering, the adoption of such methods in fire engineering is still very limited. This Special Issue addresses this shortcoming by providing engineers with the needed knowledge and recent research activities addressing performance-based design in structural fire engineering, including the use of hotspot analysis to estimate the magnitude of risk to people and property in urban areas; simulations of the evacuation of large crowds; and the identification of fire effects on concrete, steel, and special structures. 2022-06-21T08:39:38Z 2022-06-21T08:39:38Z 2022 book ONIX_20220621_9783036543406_95 9783036543406 9783036543390 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/84517 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5501 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5501 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4339-0 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4339-0 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036543406 9783036543390 208 Basel open access
spellingShingle fire incidence
hotspot analysis
KDE
Getis-Ord Gi*
IDW interpolation
fire risk zones
built-up areas
temporal analysis
sustainable development
fire
earthquake
finite element analysis
Abaqus
multi hazard analysis
Scoria aggregate concrete
PP fiber
high temperature
stress-strain curve
prefabricated cabin-type substation
panel
BP neural network
thermal–mechanical coupling
machine learning
fire behavior
impact of fires
repeated impact
ACI 544-2R
high temperatures
ECC
impact ductility
oil and gas facility
offshore platform
tanker
steel structure
bulkhead
deck
hydrocarbon fire mode
fire-resistance limit
fire protection
design
stadiums and arenas
evacuation time
safety
Colosseum
organizing evacuation
computer simulation
City University
fire temperature
opening factor
compartment area
thermal analysis
natural fire
concrete strength
exposure duration
maximum temperature
heating rate
cooling rate
reinforced concrete
columns
standard fire
cooling phase
axial capacity
temperature-stress history
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
Performance-Based Design in Structural Fire Engineering
title Performance-Based Design in Structural Fire Engineering
title_full Performance-Based Design in Structural Fire Engineering
title_fullStr Performance-Based Design in Structural Fire Engineering
title_full_unstemmed Performance-Based Design in Structural Fire Engineering
title_short Performance-Based Design in Structural Fire Engineering
title_sort performance based design in structural fire engineering
topic fire incidence
hotspot analysis
KDE
Getis-Ord Gi*
IDW interpolation
fire risk zones
built-up areas
temporal analysis
sustainable development
fire
earthquake
finite element analysis
Abaqus
multi hazard analysis
Scoria aggregate concrete
PP fiber
high temperature
stress-strain curve
prefabricated cabin-type substation
panel
BP neural network
thermal–mechanical coupling
machine learning
fire behavior
impact of fires
repeated impact
ACI 544-2R
high temperatures
ECC
impact ductility
oil and gas facility
offshore platform
tanker
steel structure
bulkhead
deck
hydrocarbon fire mode
fire-resistance limit
fire protection
design
stadiums and arenas
evacuation time
safety
Colosseum
organizing evacuation
computer simulation
City University
fire temperature
opening factor
compartment area
thermal analysis
natural fire
concrete strength
exposure duration
maximum temperature
heating rate
cooling rate
reinforced concrete
columns
standard fire
cooling phase
axial capacity
temperature-stress history
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
topic_facet fire incidence
hotspot analysis
KDE
Getis-Ord Gi*
IDW interpolation
fire risk zones
built-up areas
temporal analysis
sustainable development
fire
earthquake
finite element analysis
Abaqus
multi hazard analysis
Scoria aggregate concrete
PP fiber
high temperature
stress-strain curve
prefabricated cabin-type substation
panel
BP neural network
thermal–mechanical coupling
machine learning
fire behavior
impact of fires
repeated impact
ACI 544-2R
high temperatures
ECC
impact ductility
oil and gas facility
offshore platform
tanker
steel structure
bulkhead
deck
hydrocarbon fire mode
fire-resistance limit
fire protection
design
stadiums and arenas
evacuation time
safety
Colosseum
organizing evacuation
computer simulation
City University
fire temperature
opening factor
compartment area
thermal analysis
natural fire
concrete strength
exposure duration
maximum temperature
heating rate
cooling rate
reinforced concrete
columns
standard fire
cooling phase
axial capacity
temperature-stress history
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
url ONIX_20220621_9783036543406_95