Statistics and Pattern Recognition Applied to the Spatio-Temporal Properties of Seismicity

Due to the significant increase in the availability of new data in recent years, as a result of the expansion of available seismic stations, laboratory experiments, and the availability of increasingly reliable synthetic catalogs, considerable progress has been made in understanding the spatiotempor...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Due to the significant increase in the availability of new data in recent years, as a result of the expansion of available seismic stations, laboratory experiments, and the availability of increasingly reliable synthetic catalogs, considerable progress has been made in understanding the spatiotemporal properties of earthquakes. The study of the preparatory phase of earthquakes and the analysis of past seismicity has led to the formulation of seismicity models for the forecasting of future earthquakes or to the development of seismic hazard maps. The results are tested and validated by increasingly accurate statistical methods. A relevant part of the development of many models is the correct identification of seismicity clusters and scaling laws of background seismicity. In this collection, we present eight innovative papers that address all the above topics. The occurrence of strong earthquakes (mainshocks) is analyzed from different perspectives in this Special Issue.
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-874802024-04-11T15:11:18Z Statistics and Pattern Recognition Applied to the Spatio-Temporal Properties of Seismicity Gentili, Stefania Giovambattista, Rita Di Shcherbakov, Robert Vallianatos, Filippos system-analytical method earthquake-prone areas pattern recognition clustering machine learning earthquake catalogs high seismicity criteria tidal triggering of earthquakes seismic cycle coulomb failure stress preparatory phase seismic prediction earthquake forecasting precursors statistical seismology earthquake likelihood models seismicity patterns New Zealand California smoothed seismicity methods global seismicity foreshocks and aftershocks earthquake forecasting model statistical methods magnitude-frequency distribution corner magnitude tapered Pareto tapered Gutenberg-Richter epidemic type aftershock sequence model extreme value distribution Bayesian predictive distribution seismicity clustering DBSCAN algorithm markovian arrival processes numerical modeling earthquake simulator earthquake clustering northern and central Apennines n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology Due to the significant increase in the availability of new data in recent years, as a result of the expansion of available seismic stations, laboratory experiments, and the availability of increasingly reliable synthetic catalogs, considerable progress has been made in understanding the spatiotemporal properties of earthquakes. The study of the preparatory phase of earthquakes and the analysis of past seismicity has led to the formulation of seismicity models for the forecasting of future earthquakes or to the development of seismic hazard maps. The results are tested and validated by increasingly accurate statistical methods. A relevant part of the development of many models is the correct identification of seismicity clusters and scaling laws of background seismicity. In this collection, we present eight innovative papers that address all the above topics. The occurrence of strong earthquakes (mainshocks) is analyzed from different perspectives in this Special Issue. 2022-07-06T11:51:45Z 2022-07-06T11:51:45Z 2022 book ONIX_20220706_9783036542638_75 9783036542638 9783036542645 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/87480 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5678 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5678 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4264-5 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4264-5 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036542638 9783036542645 180 Basel open access
spellingShingle system-analytical method
earthquake-prone areas
pattern recognition
clustering
machine learning
earthquake catalogs
high seismicity criteria
tidal triggering of earthquakes
seismic cycle
coulomb failure stress
preparatory phase
seismic prediction
earthquake forecasting
precursors
statistical seismology
earthquake likelihood models
seismicity patterns
New Zealand
California
smoothed seismicity methods
global seismicity
foreshocks and aftershocks
earthquake forecasting model
statistical methods
magnitude-frequency distribution
corner magnitude
tapered Pareto
tapered Gutenberg-Richter
epidemic type aftershock sequence model
extreme value distribution
Bayesian predictive distribution
seismicity clustering
DBSCAN algorithm
markovian arrival processes
numerical modeling
earthquake simulator
earthquake clustering
northern and central Apennines
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
Statistics and Pattern Recognition Applied to the Spatio-Temporal Properties of Seismicity
title Statistics and Pattern Recognition Applied to the Spatio-Temporal Properties of Seismicity
title_full Statistics and Pattern Recognition Applied to the Spatio-Temporal Properties of Seismicity
title_fullStr Statistics and Pattern Recognition Applied to the Spatio-Temporal Properties of Seismicity
title_full_unstemmed Statistics and Pattern Recognition Applied to the Spatio-Temporal Properties of Seismicity
title_short Statistics and Pattern Recognition Applied to the Spatio-Temporal Properties of Seismicity
title_sort statistics and pattern recognition applied to the spatio temporal properties of seismicity
topic system-analytical method
earthquake-prone areas
pattern recognition
clustering
machine learning
earthquake catalogs
high seismicity criteria
tidal triggering of earthquakes
seismic cycle
coulomb failure stress
preparatory phase
seismic prediction
earthquake forecasting
precursors
statistical seismology
earthquake likelihood models
seismicity patterns
New Zealand
California
smoothed seismicity methods
global seismicity
foreshocks and aftershocks
earthquake forecasting model
statistical methods
magnitude-frequency distribution
corner magnitude
tapered Pareto
tapered Gutenberg-Richter
epidemic type aftershock sequence model
extreme value distribution
Bayesian predictive distribution
seismicity clustering
DBSCAN algorithm
markovian arrival processes
numerical modeling
earthquake simulator
earthquake clustering
northern and central Apennines
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
topic_facet system-analytical method
earthquake-prone areas
pattern recognition
clustering
machine learning
earthquake catalogs
high seismicity criteria
tidal triggering of earthquakes
seismic cycle
coulomb failure stress
preparatory phase
seismic prediction
earthquake forecasting
precursors
statistical seismology
earthquake likelihood models
seismicity patterns
New Zealand
California
smoothed seismicity methods
global seismicity
foreshocks and aftershocks
earthquake forecasting model
statistical methods
magnitude-frequency distribution
corner magnitude
tapered Pareto
tapered Gutenberg-Richter
epidemic type aftershock sequence model
extreme value distribution
Bayesian predictive distribution
seismicity clustering
DBSCAN algorithm
markovian arrival processes
numerical modeling
earthquake simulator
earthquake clustering
northern and central Apennines
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
url ONIX_20220706_9783036542638_75