Neurotransmitter-Related Molecular Modeling Studies

This book focuses of the neurotransmission phenomenon. By definition, neurotransmitters are chemicals that enable communication, i.e., the flow of nerve impulses between nerve cells or between nerve cells and muscles and glands. Recently, one can distinguish excitatory and inhibitory mediators, both...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This book focuses of the neurotransmission phenomenon. By definition, neurotransmitters are chemicals that enable communication, i.e., the flow of nerve impulses between nerve cells or between nerve cells and muscles and glands. Recently, one can distinguish excitatory and inhibitory mediators, both of which are endo–exogenous compounds that control the function of the whole organism. From a chemical point of view, neurotransmitters belong to many different structural groups, such as amino acids (such as glycine), peptides (such as substance P, somatostatin), monoamines (such as noradrenaline or dopamine), purine derivatives (such as adenosine), gases (such as nitrogen, NO, carbon monoxide CO), and acetylcholine. From a medical point of view, disturbances in the concentration of neurotransmitters in the body result in the occurrence of mental disorders and diseases (such as depression, schizophrenia, Parkinson’s disease) and contribute to the occurrence of dementia (including Alzheimer’s disease), among other diseases. However, the problem is much wider. These disorders can lead to a number of cardiovascular diseases and can lead to the development of vascular diseases of the brain as well as in many other organs. Therefore, pharmacological intervention is a therapy that tries to interfere with regulatory processes year after year. Such treatments improve survival, reduce the frequency of readmission, and improve patients' quality of life.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-875332024-03-28T03:32:57Z Neurotransmitter-Related Molecular Modeling Studies Nowaczyk, Alicja Grześk, Grzegorz white matter hyperintensities dysautonomia genetic polymorphisms dementia levodopa renin-angiotensin system orthostatic hypotension reserpine-induced fibromyalgia model vortioxetine ropinirole serotonin and dopamine in fibromyalgia mouse dopamine acetylcholine glutamate BDNF serotonin neurotransmitters statins neurodegenerative diseases stroke depression androgenetic alopecia 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors mixed dyslipidemia risk factors halogenated pyrazolines monoamine oxidase inhibitors kinetics reversibility molecular dynamics guanylate cyclase (GC) chronic heart failure (CHF) pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) tiagabine cardiac voltage-gated ion channels molecular modeling ECG study SGLT2i sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors neuroprotection atheroprotection mTOR type 2 diabetes mellitus cognitive impairment inflammation oxidative stress antibiotics neurotoxicity adverse drug reaction neurotransmission 5-HT receptors gastrointestinal tract thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry This book focuses of the neurotransmission phenomenon. By definition, neurotransmitters are chemicals that enable communication, i.e., the flow of nerve impulses between nerve cells or between nerve cells and muscles and glands. Recently, one can distinguish excitatory and inhibitory mediators, both of which are endo–exogenous compounds that control the function of the whole organism. From a chemical point of view, neurotransmitters belong to many different structural groups, such as amino acids (such as glycine), peptides (such as substance P, somatostatin), monoamines (such as noradrenaline or dopamine), purine derivatives (such as adenosine), gases (such as nitrogen, NO, carbon monoxide CO), and acetylcholine. From a medical point of view, disturbances in the concentration of neurotransmitters in the body result in the occurrence of mental disorders and diseases (such as depression, schizophrenia, Parkinson’s disease) and contribute to the occurrence of dementia (including Alzheimer’s disease), among other diseases. However, the problem is much wider. These disorders can lead to a number of cardiovascular diseases and can lead to the development of vascular diseases of the brain as well as in many other organs. Therefore, pharmacological intervention is a therapy that tries to interfere with regulatory processes year after year. Such treatments improve survival, reduce the frequency of readmission, and improve patients' quality of life. 2022-07-06T11:54:50Z 2022-07-06T11:54:50Z 2022 book ONIX_20220706_9783036542775_128 9783036542775 9783036542782 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/87533 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5731 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5731 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4278-2 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4278-2 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036542775 9783036542782 188 Basel open access
spellingShingle white matter hyperintensities
dysautonomia
genetic polymorphisms
dementia
levodopa
renin-angiotensin system
orthostatic hypotension
reserpine-induced fibromyalgia model
vortioxetine
ropinirole
serotonin and dopamine in fibromyalgia
mouse
dopamine
acetylcholine
glutamate
BDNF
serotonin
neurotransmitters
statins
neurodegenerative diseases
stroke
depression
androgenetic alopecia
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors
mixed dyslipidemia
risk factors
halogenated pyrazolines
monoamine oxidase inhibitors
kinetics
reversibility
molecular dynamics
guanylate cyclase (GC)
chronic heart failure (CHF)
pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)
tiagabine
cardiac voltage-gated ion channels
molecular modeling
ECG study
SGLT2i
sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors
neuroprotection
atheroprotection
mTOR
type 2 diabetes mellitus
cognitive impairment
inflammation
oxidative stress
antibiotics
neurotoxicity
adverse drug reaction
neurotransmission
5-HT receptors
gastrointestinal tract
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry
Neurotransmitter-Related Molecular Modeling Studies
title Neurotransmitter-Related Molecular Modeling Studies
title_full Neurotransmitter-Related Molecular Modeling Studies
title_fullStr Neurotransmitter-Related Molecular Modeling Studies
title_full_unstemmed Neurotransmitter-Related Molecular Modeling Studies
title_short Neurotransmitter-Related Molecular Modeling Studies
title_sort neurotransmitter related molecular modeling studies
topic white matter hyperintensities
dysautonomia
genetic polymorphisms
dementia
levodopa
renin-angiotensin system
orthostatic hypotension
reserpine-induced fibromyalgia model
vortioxetine
ropinirole
serotonin and dopamine in fibromyalgia
mouse
dopamine
acetylcholine
glutamate
BDNF
serotonin
neurotransmitters
statins
neurodegenerative diseases
stroke
depression
androgenetic alopecia
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors
mixed dyslipidemia
risk factors
halogenated pyrazolines
monoamine oxidase inhibitors
kinetics
reversibility
molecular dynamics
guanylate cyclase (GC)
chronic heart failure (CHF)
pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)
tiagabine
cardiac voltage-gated ion channels
molecular modeling
ECG study
SGLT2i
sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors
neuroprotection
atheroprotection
mTOR
type 2 diabetes mellitus
cognitive impairment
inflammation
oxidative stress
antibiotics
neurotoxicity
adverse drug reaction
neurotransmission
5-HT receptors
gastrointestinal tract
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry
topic_facet white matter hyperintensities
dysautonomia
genetic polymorphisms
dementia
levodopa
renin-angiotensin system
orthostatic hypotension
reserpine-induced fibromyalgia model
vortioxetine
ropinirole
serotonin and dopamine in fibromyalgia
mouse
dopamine
acetylcholine
glutamate
BDNF
serotonin
neurotransmitters
statins
neurodegenerative diseases
stroke
depression
androgenetic alopecia
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors
mixed dyslipidemia
risk factors
halogenated pyrazolines
monoamine oxidase inhibitors
kinetics
reversibility
molecular dynamics
guanylate cyclase (GC)
chronic heart failure (CHF)
pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)
tiagabine
cardiac voltage-gated ion channels
molecular modeling
ECG study
SGLT2i
sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors
neuroprotection
atheroprotection
mTOR
type 2 diabetes mellitus
cognitive impairment
inflammation
oxidative stress
antibiotics
neurotoxicity
adverse drug reaction
neurotransmission
5-HT receptors
gastrointestinal tract
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry
url ONIX_20220706_9783036542775_128