Maurice Sugar

It was Maurice Sugar, labor activist and lawyer for the United Auto Workers, who played a key role in guiding the newly-formed union through the treacherous legal terrain obstructing its development in the 1930s. He orchestrated the injunction hearings on the Dodge Main strike and defended the legal...

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Κύριος συγγραφέας: Johnson, Christopher H.
Μορφή: Online
Γλώσσα:Αγγλικά
Έκδοση: Wayne State University Press 2022
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Διαθέσιμο Online:ONIX_20220715_9780814340042_300
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author Johnson, Christopher H.
author_browse Johnson, Christopher H.
author_facet Johnson, Christopher H.
author_sort Johnson, Christopher H.
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description It was Maurice Sugar, labor activist and lawyer for the United Auto Workers, who played a key role in guiding the newly-formed union through the treacherous legal terrain obstructing its development in the 1930s. He orchestrated the injunction hearings on the Dodge Main strike and defended the legality of the sit-down tactic. As the UAW's General Council, he wrote the union's constitution in 1939, a model of democratic thinking. Sugar worked with George Addes, UAW Secretary-Treasurer, to nurture rank-and-file power. A founder of the National Lawyers' Guild, Sugar also served as a member of Detroit's Common Council at the head of a UAW "labor" ticket. By 1947, Sugar was embroiled in a struggle within the UAW that he feared would destroy the open structures he had helped to build. He found himself in opposition to Walter Reuther's bid to run the union. A long-time socialist, Sugar fell victim to mounting Cold War hysteria. When Reuther assumed control of the UAW, Sugar was summarily dismissed. Christopher Johnson chronicles the life of Maurice Sugar, from his roots in Michigan's Upper Peninsula, through his resistance with Eugene V. Debs to World War I, and on to the struggles of the early 1930s to bring the union message to Detroit. Firmly grounded on the historiography of the UAW, Johnson shows the importance of Sugar and the Left in laying the foundation for unionizing the auto industry in the pre-UAW days. He documents the work of the Left in building a Black-labor coalition in Detroit, the importance of anti-Communism in Reuther's rise to power, and the diminution of union democracy in the UAW brought about by the Cold War. Maurice Sugar represents a force in American life that bears recalling in these barren years of plant closings.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-885512024-03-30T02:53:48Z Maurice Sugar Johnson, Christopher H. Labour / income economics thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCF Labour / income economics It was Maurice Sugar, labor activist and lawyer for the United Auto Workers, who played a key role in guiding the newly-formed union through the treacherous legal terrain obstructing its development in the 1930s. He orchestrated the injunction hearings on the Dodge Main strike and defended the legality of the sit-down tactic. As the UAW's General Council, he wrote the union's constitution in 1939, a model of democratic thinking. Sugar worked with George Addes, UAW Secretary-Treasurer, to nurture rank-and-file power. A founder of the National Lawyers' Guild, Sugar also served as a member of Detroit's Common Council at the head of a UAW "labor" ticket. By 1947, Sugar was embroiled in a struggle within the UAW that he feared would destroy the open structures he had helped to build. He found himself in opposition to Walter Reuther's bid to run the union. A long-time socialist, Sugar fell victim to mounting Cold War hysteria. When Reuther assumed control of the UAW, Sugar was summarily dismissed. Christopher Johnson chronicles the life of Maurice Sugar, from his roots in Michigan's Upper Peninsula, through his resistance with Eugene V. Debs to World War I, and on to the struggles of the early 1930s to bring the union message to Detroit. Firmly grounded on the historiography of the UAW, Johnson shows the importance of Sugar and the Left in laying the foundation for unionizing the auto industry in the pre-UAW days. He documents the work of the Left in building a Black-labor coalition in Detroit, the importance of anti-Communism in Reuther's rise to power, and the diminution of union democracy in the UAW brought about by the Cold War. Maurice Sugar represents a force in American life that bears recalling in these barren years of plant closings. 2022-07-15T15:09:15Z 2022-07-15T15:09:15Z 2018 book ONIX_20220715_9780814340042_300 9780814340042 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/88551 eng image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International https://muse.jhu.edu/book/61450 Wayne State University Press 10.1353/book.61450 10.1353/book.61450 d5b79a0d-4094-454e-9ce3-841263bbca5a 9780814340042 open access
spellingShingle Labour / income economics
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCF Labour / income economics
Johnson, Christopher H.
Maurice Sugar
title Maurice Sugar
title_full Maurice Sugar
title_fullStr Maurice Sugar
title_full_unstemmed Maurice Sugar
title_short Maurice Sugar
title_sort maurice sugar
topic Labour / income economics
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCF Labour / income economics
topic_facet Labour / income economics
thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCF Labour / income economics
url ONIX_20220715_9780814340042_300
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