Abandoned Children of the Italian Renaissance

In the early development of the modern Italian state, individual orphanages were a reflection of the intertwining of politics and charity.Nearly half of the children who lived in the cities of the late Italian Renaissance were under fifteen years of age. Grinding poverty, unstable families, and the...

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Autor principal: Terpstra, Nicholas
Formato: Online
Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: Johns Hopkins University Press 2022
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Acesso em linha:ONIX_20220715_9781421429342_557
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author Terpstra, Nicholas
author_browse Terpstra, Nicholas
author_facet Terpstra, Nicholas
author_sort Terpstra, Nicholas
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description In the early development of the modern Italian state, individual orphanages were a reflection of the intertwining of politics and charity.Nearly half of the children who lived in the cities of the late Italian Renaissance were under fifteen years of age. Grinding poverty, unstable families, and the death of a parent could make caring for these young children a burden. Many were abandoned, others orphaned. At a time when political rulers fashioned themselves as the "fathers" of society, these cast-off children presented a very immediate challenge and opportunity.In Bologna and Florence, government and private institutions pioneered orphanages to care for the growing number of homeless children. Nicholas Terpstra discusses the founding and management of these institutions, the procedures for placing children into them, the children's daily routine and education, and finally their departure from these homes. He explores the role of the city-state and considers why Bologna and Florence took different paths in operating the orphanages. Terpstra finds that Bologna's orphanages were better run, looked after the children more effectively, and were more successful in returning their wards to society as productive members of the city's economy. Florence's orphanages were larger and harsher, and made little attempt to reintegrate children into society.Based on extensive archival research and individual stories, Abandoned Children of the Italian Renaissance demonstrates how gender and class shaped individual orphanages in each city's network and how politics, charity, and economics intertwined in the development of the early modern state.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-888102024-04-02T13:59:27Z Abandoned Children of the Italian Renaissance Terpstra, Nicholas European history: Renaissance thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history In the early development of the modern Italian state, individual orphanages were a reflection of the intertwining of politics and charity.Nearly half of the children who lived in the cities of the late Italian Renaissance were under fifteen years of age. Grinding poverty, unstable families, and the death of a parent could make caring for these young children a burden. Many were abandoned, others orphaned. At a time when political rulers fashioned themselves as the "fathers" of society, these cast-off children presented a very immediate challenge and opportunity.In Bologna and Florence, government and private institutions pioneered orphanages to care for the growing number of homeless children. Nicholas Terpstra discusses the founding and management of these institutions, the procedures for placing children into them, the children's daily routine and education, and finally their departure from these homes. He explores the role of the city-state and considers why Bologna and Florence took different paths in operating the orphanages. Terpstra finds that Bologna's orphanages were better run, looked after the children more effectively, and were more successful in returning their wards to society as productive members of the city's economy. Florence's orphanages were larger and harsher, and made little attempt to reintegrate children into society.Based on extensive archival research and individual stories, Abandoned Children of the Italian Renaissance demonstrates how gender and class shaped individual orphanages in each city's network and how politics, charity, and economics intertwined in the development of the early modern state. 2022-07-15T15:14:23Z 2022-07-15T15:14:23Z 2005 book ONIX_20220715_9781421429342_557 9781421429342 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/88810 eng image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://muse.jhu.edu/book/60316 Johns Hopkins University Press 10.1353/book.60316 10.1353/book.60316 1f9b1002-ec35-4fcf-94be-32cfd0a1dfd3 9781421429342 368 open access
spellingShingle European history: Renaissance
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history
Terpstra, Nicholas
Abandoned Children of the Italian Renaissance
title Abandoned Children of the Italian Renaissance
title_full Abandoned Children of the Italian Renaissance
title_fullStr Abandoned Children of the Italian Renaissance
title_full_unstemmed Abandoned Children of the Italian Renaissance
title_short Abandoned Children of the Italian Renaissance
title_sort abandoned children of the italian renaissance
topic European history: Renaissance
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history
topic_facet European history: Renaissance
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history
url ONIX_20220715_9781421429342_557
work_keys_str_mv AT terpstranicholas abandonedchildrenoftheitalianrenaissance