Agroecological Approaches for Soil Health and Water Management

In the last century, innovations in agricultural technologies centered on maximizing food production to feed the growing population have contributed to significant changes in agroecosystem processes, including carbon, nutrients, and water cycling. There are growing concerns regarding soil fertility...

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Urunga tuihono:ONIX_20220812_9783036545660_36
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description In the last century, innovations in agricultural technologies centered on maximizing food production to feed the growing population have contributed to significant changes in agroecosystem processes, including carbon, nutrients, and water cycling. There are growing concerns regarding soil fertility depletion, soil carbon loss, greenhouse gas emissions, irrigational water scarcity, and water pollution, affecting soil health, agricultural productivity, systems sustainability, and environmental quality. Soils provide the foundation for food production, soil water and nutrient cycling, and soil biological activities. Therefore, an improved understanding of biochemical pathways of soil organic matter and nutrient cycling, microbial community involved in regulating soil health, and soil processes associated with water flow and retention in soil profile helps design better agricultural systems and ultimately support plant growth and productivity. This book, Agroecological Approaches in Soil and Water Management, presents a collection of original research and review papers studying physical, chemical, and biological processes in soils and discusses multiple ecosystem services, including carbon sequestration, nutrients and water cycling, greenhouse gas emissions, and agro-environmental sustainability. We covered tillage, nutrients, irrigation, amendments, crop rotations, crop residue management practices for improving soil health, soil C and nutrient cycling, greenhouse gas emissions, soil water dynamics, and hydrological processes.
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institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-911572024-03-28T03:31:18Z Agroecological Approaches for Soil Health and Water Management Acharya, Bharat Sharma Ghimire, Rajan land use change tillage fertilization N2O fluxes subtropical region paddy field soil organic carbon denitrification decomposition (DNDC) climate change biochar food security socio-economics benefits sustainable agriculture sustainable environment evaluation of soil and water conservation simulated rainfall events soil denudation water and sediment process nitrogen nitrate leaching nitrous oxide soil resilience soil microbiome regenerative agriculture ecological ditch agroforestry conservation agriculture Europe North Africa nutrient retention organic agriculture soil conservation water conservation sodium adsorption ratio relative feed value, forage nutritive value oat alfalfa forage crops alternative water source agriculture landscape chlorophyll content of citrus landscape position soil properties terraces soil health indicators grazing systems permanganate oxidizable carbon soil microbial biomass carbon isotopic signature Mustang natural abundance nutrient sourcing maize equivalent yield nutrient loss runoff soil loss slope strip-intercropping water use efficiency structure optimization carbon footprint multi-objective linear programming circular agriculture hydrogel soil quality chemico-physical properties sustainability macronutrient nutrient deficiency nutrient uptake site-specific nutrient management soil organic matter soil biodiversity bacteria fungi microarthropods diatoms metataxonomic assays thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes In the last century, innovations in agricultural technologies centered on maximizing food production to feed the growing population have contributed to significant changes in agroecosystem processes, including carbon, nutrients, and water cycling. There are growing concerns regarding soil fertility depletion, soil carbon loss, greenhouse gas emissions, irrigational water scarcity, and water pollution, affecting soil health, agricultural productivity, systems sustainability, and environmental quality. Soils provide the foundation for food production, soil water and nutrient cycling, and soil biological activities. Therefore, an improved understanding of biochemical pathways of soil organic matter and nutrient cycling, microbial community involved in regulating soil health, and soil processes associated with water flow and retention in soil profile helps design better agricultural systems and ultimately support plant growth and productivity. This book, Agroecological Approaches in Soil and Water Management, presents a collection of original research and review papers studying physical, chemical, and biological processes in soils and discusses multiple ecosystem services, including carbon sequestration, nutrients and water cycling, greenhouse gas emissions, and agro-environmental sustainability. We covered tillage, nutrients, irrigation, amendments, crop rotations, crop residue management practices for improving soil health, soil C and nutrient cycling, greenhouse gas emissions, soil water dynamics, and hydrological processes. 2022-08-12T12:45:59Z 2022-08-12T12:45:59Z 2022 book ONIX_20220812_9783036545660_36 9783036545660 9783036545653 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/91157 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5802 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4565-3 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4565-3 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036545660 9783036545653 278 Basel open access
spellingShingle land use change
tillage
fertilization
N2O fluxes
subtropical region
paddy field
soil organic carbon
denitrification decomposition (DNDC)
climate change
biochar
food security
socio-economics benefits
sustainable agriculture
sustainable environment
evaluation of soil and water conservation
simulated rainfall events
soil denudation
water and sediment process
nitrogen
nitrate leaching
nitrous oxide
soil resilience
soil microbiome
regenerative agriculture
ecological ditch
agroforestry
conservation agriculture
Europe
North Africa
nutrient retention
organic agriculture
soil conservation
water conservation
sodium adsorption ratio
relative feed value, forage nutritive value
oat
alfalfa
forage crops
alternative water source
agriculture landscape
chlorophyll content of citrus
landscape position
soil properties
terraces
soil health indicators
grazing systems
permanganate oxidizable carbon
soil microbial biomass
carbon
isotopic signature
Mustang
natural abundance
nutrient sourcing
maize equivalent yield
nutrient loss
runoff
soil loss
slope
strip-intercropping
water use efficiency
structure optimization
carbon footprint
multi-objective linear programming
circular agriculture
hydrogel
soil quality
chemico-physical properties
sustainability
macronutrient
nutrient deficiency
nutrient uptake
site-specific nutrient management
soil organic matter
soil biodiversity
bacteria
fungi
microarthropods
diatoms
metataxonomic assays
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes
Agroecological Approaches for Soil Health and Water Management
title Agroecological Approaches for Soil Health and Water Management
title_full Agroecological Approaches for Soil Health and Water Management
title_fullStr Agroecological Approaches for Soil Health and Water Management
title_full_unstemmed Agroecological Approaches for Soil Health and Water Management
title_short Agroecological Approaches for Soil Health and Water Management
title_sort agroecological approaches for soil health and water management
topic land use change
tillage
fertilization
N2O fluxes
subtropical region
paddy field
soil organic carbon
denitrification decomposition (DNDC)
climate change
biochar
food security
socio-economics benefits
sustainable agriculture
sustainable environment
evaluation of soil and water conservation
simulated rainfall events
soil denudation
water and sediment process
nitrogen
nitrate leaching
nitrous oxide
soil resilience
soil microbiome
regenerative agriculture
ecological ditch
agroforestry
conservation agriculture
Europe
North Africa
nutrient retention
organic agriculture
soil conservation
water conservation
sodium adsorption ratio
relative feed value, forage nutritive value
oat
alfalfa
forage crops
alternative water source
agriculture landscape
chlorophyll content of citrus
landscape position
soil properties
terraces
soil health indicators
grazing systems
permanganate oxidizable carbon
soil microbial biomass
carbon
isotopic signature
Mustang
natural abundance
nutrient sourcing
maize equivalent yield
nutrient loss
runoff
soil loss
slope
strip-intercropping
water use efficiency
structure optimization
carbon footprint
multi-objective linear programming
circular agriculture
hydrogel
soil quality
chemico-physical properties
sustainability
macronutrient
nutrient deficiency
nutrient uptake
site-specific nutrient management
soil organic matter
soil biodiversity
bacteria
fungi
microarthropods
diatoms
metataxonomic assays
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes
topic_facet land use change
tillage
fertilization
N2O fluxes
subtropical region
paddy field
soil organic carbon
denitrification decomposition (DNDC)
climate change
biochar
food security
socio-economics benefits
sustainable agriculture
sustainable environment
evaluation of soil and water conservation
simulated rainfall events
soil denudation
water and sediment process
nitrogen
nitrate leaching
nitrous oxide
soil resilience
soil microbiome
regenerative agriculture
ecological ditch
agroforestry
conservation agriculture
Europe
North Africa
nutrient retention
organic agriculture
soil conservation
water conservation
sodium adsorption ratio
relative feed value, forage nutritive value
oat
alfalfa
forage crops
alternative water source
agriculture landscape
chlorophyll content of citrus
landscape position
soil properties
terraces
soil health indicators
grazing systems
permanganate oxidizable carbon
soil microbial biomass
carbon
isotopic signature
Mustang
natural abundance
nutrient sourcing
maize equivalent yield
nutrient loss
runoff
soil loss
slope
strip-intercropping
water use efficiency
structure optimization
carbon footprint
multi-objective linear programming
circular agriculture
hydrogel
soil quality
chemico-physical properties
sustainability
macronutrient
nutrient deficiency
nutrient uptake
site-specific nutrient management
soil organic matter
soil biodiversity
bacteria
fungi
microarthropods
diatoms
metataxonomic assays
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes
url ONIX_20220812_9783036545660_36