From a Molecule to a Drug: Chemical Features Enhancing Pharmacological Potential

This book collects contributions published in the Special Issue “From a Molecule to a Drug: Chemical Features Enhancing Pharmacological Potential” and dealing with successful stories of drug improvement or design using classic protocols, quantum mechanical mechanistic investigation, or hybrid approa...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This book collects contributions published in the Special Issue “From a Molecule to a Drug: Chemical Features Enhancing Pharmacological Potential” and dealing with successful stories of drug improvement or design using classic protocols, quantum mechanical mechanistic investigation, or hybrid approaches such as QM/MM or QM/ML (machine learning). In the last two decades, computer-aided modeling has strongly supported scientists’ intuition to design functional molecules. High-throughput screening protocols, mainly based on classical mechanics’ atomistic potentials, are largely employed in biology and medicinal chemistry studies with the aim of simulating drug-likeness and bioactivity in terms of efficient binding to the target receptors. The advantages of this approach are quick outcomes, the possibility of repurposing commercially available drugs, consolidated protocols, and the availability of large databases. On the other hand, these studies do not intrinsically provide reactivity information, which requires quantum mechanical methodologies that are only applicable to significantly smaller and simplified systems at present. These latter studies focus on the drug itself, considering the chemical properties related to its structural features and motifs. Overall, such simulations provide necessary insights for a better understanding of the chemistry principles that rule the diseases at the molecular level, as well as possible mechanisms for restoring the physiological equilibrium.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-911842024-03-31T13:08:12Z From a Molecule to a Drug: Chemical Features Enhancing Pharmacological Potential Ribaudo, Giovanni Orian, Laura SARS-CoV-2 benzoic acid derivatives gallic acid molecular docking reactivity parameters selenoxide elimination one-pot imine-enamine reaction mechanism DFT calculations selenium anti-inflammatory drugs QSAR pain management cyclooxygenase multitarget drug cannabinoid neuropathic pain clopidogrel NMR study oxone peroxymonosulfate sodium halide thienopyridine drug discovery precision medicine pharmacodynamics pharmacokinetics coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 3-chymotrypsin-like protease pyrimidonic pharmaceuticals molecular dynamics simulations binding free energy β-carrageenan antioxidant activity Box-Behken extraction Eucheuma gelatinae physic-chemistry rheology quercetin quercetin 3-O-glucuronide cisplatin nephrotoxicity cytoprotection lithium therapy neurocytology toxicology neuroprotection chemoinformatics big data methadone hydrochloride pharmaceutical solutions drug compounding high performance liquid chromatography stability study microbiology fucoidan alginate L-selectin E-selectin MCP-1 ICAM-1 THP-1 macrophage monocyte migration protein binding breast milk M/P ratio statistical modeling molecular descriptors chromatographic descriptors affinity chromatography anti-ACE anti-DPP-IV gastrointestinal digestion in silico molecular dynamics paramyosin seafood target fishing n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology This book collects contributions published in the Special Issue “From a Molecule to a Drug: Chemical Features Enhancing Pharmacological Potential” and dealing with successful stories of drug improvement or design using classic protocols, quantum mechanical mechanistic investigation, or hybrid approaches such as QM/MM or QM/ML (machine learning). In the last two decades, computer-aided modeling has strongly supported scientists’ intuition to design functional molecules. High-throughput screening protocols, mainly based on classical mechanics’ atomistic potentials, are largely employed in biology and medicinal chemistry studies with the aim of simulating drug-likeness and bioactivity in terms of efficient binding to the target receptors. The advantages of this approach are quick outcomes, the possibility of repurposing commercially available drugs, consolidated protocols, and the availability of large databases. On the other hand, these studies do not intrinsically provide reactivity information, which requires quantum mechanical methodologies that are only applicable to significantly smaller and simplified systems at present. These latter studies focus on the drug itself, considering the chemical properties related to its structural features and motifs. Overall, such simulations provide necessary insights for a better understanding of the chemistry principles that rule the diseases at the molecular level, as well as possible mechanisms for restoring the physiological equilibrium. 2022-08-12T12:48:42Z 2022-08-12T12:48:42Z 2022 book ONIX_20220812_9783036547534_63 9783036547534 9783036547541 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/91184 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5830 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4754-1 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4754-1 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036547534 9783036547541 234 Basel open access
spellingShingle SARS-CoV-2
benzoic acid derivatives
gallic acid
molecular docking
reactivity parameters
selenoxide elimination
one-pot
imine-enamine
reaction mechanism
DFT calculations
selenium
anti-inflammatory drugs
QSAR
pain management
cyclooxygenase
multitarget drug
cannabinoid
neuropathic pain
clopidogrel
NMR study
oxone
peroxymonosulfate
sodium halide
thienopyridine
drug discovery
precision medicine
pharmacodynamics
pharmacokinetics
coronavirus SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
3-chymotrypsin-like protease
pyrimidonic pharmaceuticals
molecular dynamics simulations
binding free energy
β-carrageenan
antioxidant activity
Box-Behken
extraction
Eucheuma gelatinae
physic-chemistry
rheology
quercetin
quercetin 3-O-glucuronide
cisplatin
nephrotoxicity
cytoprotection
lithium therapy
neurocytology
toxicology
neuroprotection
chemoinformatics
big data
methadone hydrochloride
pharmaceutical solutions
drug compounding
high performance liquid chromatography
stability study
microbiology
fucoidan
alginate
L-selectin
E-selectin
MCP-1
ICAM-1
THP-1 macrophage
monocyte migration
protein binding
breast milk
M/P ratio
statistical modeling
molecular descriptors
chromatographic descriptors
affinity chromatography
anti-ACE
anti-DPP-IV
gastrointestinal digestion
in silico
molecular dynamics
paramyosin
seafood
target fishing
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology
From a Molecule to a Drug: Chemical Features Enhancing Pharmacological Potential
title From a Molecule to a Drug: Chemical Features Enhancing Pharmacological Potential
title_full From a Molecule to a Drug: Chemical Features Enhancing Pharmacological Potential
title_fullStr From a Molecule to a Drug: Chemical Features Enhancing Pharmacological Potential
title_full_unstemmed From a Molecule to a Drug: Chemical Features Enhancing Pharmacological Potential
title_short From a Molecule to a Drug: Chemical Features Enhancing Pharmacological Potential
title_sort from a molecule to a drug chemical features enhancing pharmacological potential
topic SARS-CoV-2
benzoic acid derivatives
gallic acid
molecular docking
reactivity parameters
selenoxide elimination
one-pot
imine-enamine
reaction mechanism
DFT calculations
selenium
anti-inflammatory drugs
QSAR
pain management
cyclooxygenase
multitarget drug
cannabinoid
neuropathic pain
clopidogrel
NMR study
oxone
peroxymonosulfate
sodium halide
thienopyridine
drug discovery
precision medicine
pharmacodynamics
pharmacokinetics
coronavirus SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
3-chymotrypsin-like protease
pyrimidonic pharmaceuticals
molecular dynamics simulations
binding free energy
β-carrageenan
antioxidant activity
Box-Behken
extraction
Eucheuma gelatinae
physic-chemistry
rheology
quercetin
quercetin 3-O-glucuronide
cisplatin
nephrotoxicity
cytoprotection
lithium therapy
neurocytology
toxicology
neuroprotection
chemoinformatics
big data
methadone hydrochloride
pharmaceutical solutions
drug compounding
high performance liquid chromatography
stability study
microbiology
fucoidan
alginate
L-selectin
E-selectin
MCP-1
ICAM-1
THP-1 macrophage
monocyte migration
protein binding
breast milk
M/P ratio
statistical modeling
molecular descriptors
chromatographic descriptors
affinity chromatography
anti-ACE
anti-DPP-IV
gastrointestinal digestion
in silico
molecular dynamics
paramyosin
seafood
target fishing
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology
topic_facet SARS-CoV-2
benzoic acid derivatives
gallic acid
molecular docking
reactivity parameters
selenoxide elimination
one-pot
imine-enamine
reaction mechanism
DFT calculations
selenium
anti-inflammatory drugs
QSAR
pain management
cyclooxygenase
multitarget drug
cannabinoid
neuropathic pain
clopidogrel
NMR study
oxone
peroxymonosulfate
sodium halide
thienopyridine
drug discovery
precision medicine
pharmacodynamics
pharmacokinetics
coronavirus SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
3-chymotrypsin-like protease
pyrimidonic pharmaceuticals
molecular dynamics simulations
binding free energy
β-carrageenan
antioxidant activity
Box-Behken
extraction
Eucheuma gelatinae
physic-chemistry
rheology
quercetin
quercetin 3-O-glucuronide
cisplatin
nephrotoxicity
cytoprotection
lithium therapy
neurocytology
toxicology
neuroprotection
chemoinformatics
big data
methadone hydrochloride
pharmaceutical solutions
drug compounding
high performance liquid chromatography
stability study
microbiology
fucoidan
alginate
L-selectin
E-selectin
MCP-1
ICAM-1
THP-1 macrophage
monocyte migration
protein binding
breast milk
M/P ratio
statistical modeling
molecular descriptors
chromatographic descriptors
affinity chromatography
anti-ACE
anti-DPP-IV
gastrointestinal digestion
in silico
molecular dynamics
paramyosin
seafood
target fishing
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology
url ONIX_20220812_9783036547534_63