Non-Newtonian Microfluidics

Microfluidics has seen a remarkable growth over recent decades, with its extensive applications in engineering, medicine, biology, chemistry, etc. Many of these real applications of microfluidics involve the handling of complex fluids, such as whole blood, protein solutions, and polymeric solutions,...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Microfluidics has seen a remarkable growth over recent decades, with its extensive applications in engineering, medicine, biology, chemistry, etc. Many of these real applications of microfluidics involve the handling of complex fluids, such as whole blood, protein solutions, and polymeric solutions, which exhibit non-Newtonian characteristics—specifically viscoelasticity. The elasticity of the non-Newtonian fluids induces intriguing phenomena, such as elastic instability and turbulence, even at extremely low Reynolds numbers. This is the consequence of the nonlinear nature of the rheological constitutive equations. The nonlinear characteristic of non-Newtonian fluids can dramatically change the flow dynamics, and is useful to enhance mixing at the microscale. Electrokinetics in the context of non-Newtonian fluids are also of significant importance, with their potential applications in micromixing enhancement and bio-particles manipulation and separation. In this Special Issue, we welcomed research papers, and review articles related to the applications, fundamentals, design, and the underlying mechanisms of non-Newtonian microfluidics, including discussions, analytical papers, and numerical and/or experimental analyses.
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language eng
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-912232024-04-09T23:16:12Z Non-Newtonian Microfluidics Mei, Lanju Qian, Shizhi microfluidics Janus droplet OpenFOAM volume of fluid method adaptive dynamic mesh refinement shear-thinning fluid electroosmosis elastic instability non-Newtonian fluid Oldroyd-B model electroosmotic flow micromixing performance heterogeneous surface potential wall obstacle power-law fluid bvp4c RK4 technique brownian motion porous rotating disk maxwell nanofluid thermally radiative fluid von karman transformation hybrid nanofluid entropy generation induced magnetic field convective boundary conditions thermal radiations stretching disk viscoelastic material group similarity analysis thermal relaxation time parametric investigation variable magnetic field error analysis viscoelastic fluid microfluid direction-dependent viscous dissipation chemical reaction finite element procedure hybrid nanoparticles heat and mass transfer rates joule heating tri-hybrid nanoparticles Soret and Dufour effect boundary layer analysis finite element scheme heat generation constructive and destructive chemical reaction particle separation viscoelastic flow inertial focusing spiral channel transient two-layer flow power-law nanofluid heat transfer Laplace transform nanoparticle volume fraction effective thermal conductivity fractal scaling Monte Carlo porous media power-law model bioheat equation human body droplet deformation viscoelasticity wettable surface dielectric field droplet migration wettability gradient n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology Microfluidics has seen a remarkable growth over recent decades, with its extensive applications in engineering, medicine, biology, chemistry, etc. Many of these real applications of microfluidics involve the handling of complex fluids, such as whole blood, protein solutions, and polymeric solutions, which exhibit non-Newtonian characteristics—specifically viscoelasticity. The elasticity of the non-Newtonian fluids induces intriguing phenomena, such as elastic instability and turbulence, even at extremely low Reynolds numbers. This is the consequence of the nonlinear nature of the rheological constitutive equations. The nonlinear characteristic of non-Newtonian fluids can dramatically change the flow dynamics, and is useful to enhance mixing at the microscale. Electrokinetics in the context of non-Newtonian fluids are also of significant importance, with their potential applications in micromixing enhancement and bio-particles manipulation and separation. In this Special Issue, we welcomed research papers, and review articles related to the applications, fundamentals, design, and the underlying mechanisms of non-Newtonian microfluidics, including discussions, analytical papers, and numerical and/or experimental analyses. 2022-08-12T12:52:17Z 2022-08-12T12:52:17Z 2022 book ONIX_20220812_9783036546421_102 9783036546421 9783036546414 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/91223 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5869 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4641-4 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4641-4 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036546421 9783036546414 252 Basel open access
spellingShingle microfluidics
Janus droplet
OpenFOAM
volume of fluid method
adaptive dynamic mesh refinement
shear-thinning fluid
electroosmosis
elastic instability
non-Newtonian fluid
Oldroyd-B model
electroosmotic flow
micromixing performance
heterogeneous surface potential
wall obstacle
power-law fluid
bvp4c
RK4 technique
brownian motion
porous rotating disk
maxwell nanofluid
thermally radiative fluid
von karman transformation
hybrid nanofluid
entropy generation
induced magnetic field
convective boundary conditions
thermal radiations
stretching disk
viscoelastic material
group similarity analysis
thermal relaxation time
parametric investigation
variable magnetic field
error analysis
viscoelastic fluid
microfluid
direction-dependent
viscous dissipation
chemical reaction
finite element procedure
hybrid nanoparticles
heat and mass transfer rates
joule heating
tri-hybrid nanoparticles
Soret and Dufour effect
boundary layer analysis
finite element scheme
heat generation
constructive and destructive chemical reaction
particle separation
viscoelastic flow
inertial focusing
spiral channel
transient two-layer flow
power-law nanofluid
heat transfer
Laplace transform
nanoparticle volume fraction
effective thermal conductivity
fractal scaling
Monte Carlo
porous media
power-law model
bioheat equation
human body
droplet deformation
viscoelasticity
wettable surface
dielectric field
droplet migration
wettability gradient
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
Non-Newtonian Microfluidics
title Non-Newtonian Microfluidics
title_full Non-Newtonian Microfluidics
title_fullStr Non-Newtonian Microfluidics
title_full_unstemmed Non-Newtonian Microfluidics
title_short Non-Newtonian Microfluidics
title_sort non newtonian microfluidics
topic microfluidics
Janus droplet
OpenFOAM
volume of fluid method
adaptive dynamic mesh refinement
shear-thinning fluid
electroosmosis
elastic instability
non-Newtonian fluid
Oldroyd-B model
electroosmotic flow
micromixing performance
heterogeneous surface potential
wall obstacle
power-law fluid
bvp4c
RK4 technique
brownian motion
porous rotating disk
maxwell nanofluid
thermally radiative fluid
von karman transformation
hybrid nanofluid
entropy generation
induced magnetic field
convective boundary conditions
thermal radiations
stretching disk
viscoelastic material
group similarity analysis
thermal relaxation time
parametric investigation
variable magnetic field
error analysis
viscoelastic fluid
microfluid
direction-dependent
viscous dissipation
chemical reaction
finite element procedure
hybrid nanoparticles
heat and mass transfer rates
joule heating
tri-hybrid nanoparticles
Soret and Dufour effect
boundary layer analysis
finite element scheme
heat generation
constructive and destructive chemical reaction
particle separation
viscoelastic flow
inertial focusing
spiral channel
transient two-layer flow
power-law nanofluid
heat transfer
Laplace transform
nanoparticle volume fraction
effective thermal conductivity
fractal scaling
Monte Carlo
porous media
power-law model
bioheat equation
human body
droplet deformation
viscoelasticity
wettable surface
dielectric field
droplet migration
wettability gradient
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
topic_facet microfluidics
Janus droplet
OpenFOAM
volume of fluid method
adaptive dynamic mesh refinement
shear-thinning fluid
electroosmosis
elastic instability
non-Newtonian fluid
Oldroyd-B model
electroosmotic flow
micromixing performance
heterogeneous surface potential
wall obstacle
power-law fluid
bvp4c
RK4 technique
brownian motion
porous rotating disk
maxwell nanofluid
thermally radiative fluid
von karman transformation
hybrid nanofluid
entropy generation
induced magnetic field
convective boundary conditions
thermal radiations
stretching disk
viscoelastic material
group similarity analysis
thermal relaxation time
parametric investigation
variable magnetic field
error analysis
viscoelastic fluid
microfluid
direction-dependent
viscous dissipation
chemical reaction
finite element procedure
hybrid nanoparticles
heat and mass transfer rates
joule heating
tri-hybrid nanoparticles
Soret and Dufour effect
boundary layer analysis
finite element scheme
heat generation
constructive and destructive chemical reaction
particle separation
viscoelastic flow
inertial focusing
spiral channel
transient two-layer flow
power-law nanofluid
heat transfer
Laplace transform
nanoparticle volume fraction
effective thermal conductivity
fractal scaling
Monte Carlo
porous media
power-law model
bioheat equation
human body
droplet deformation
viscoelasticity
wettable surface
dielectric field
droplet migration
wettability gradient
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
url ONIX_20220812_9783036546421_102