Spinal Cord Injury and Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation
Recent research of epidural and transcutaneous electrical spinal cord stimulation has demonstrated unprecedented improvements in motor function thought to be irreversibly lost due to chronic, severe spinal cord injury. Studies in parallel assess these methods for spasticity management as an alternat...
Sábháilte in:
| Formáid: | Online |
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| Teanga: | Béarla |
| Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: |
2022
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| Ábhair: | |
| Rochtain ar líne: | ONIX_20220916_9783036547558_93 |
| Clibeanna: |
Níl clibeanna ann, Bí ar an gcéad duine le clib a chur leis an taifead seo!
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| _version_ | 1869525615042887680 |
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| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | Recent research of epidural and transcutaneous electrical spinal cord stimulation has demonstrated unprecedented improvements in motor function thought to be irreversibly lost due to chronic, severe spinal cord injury. Studies in parallel assess these methods for spasticity management as an alternative to medications that are often accompanied by deleterious side effects. As a noninvasive intervention, transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation holds the great potential to find its way into wide clinical application. Its firm establishment and lasting acceptance as clinical practice in spinal cord injury will not only hinge on the demonstration of safety and efficacy, but also on the delineation of a conceptual framework of the underlying physiological mechanisms. This will also require advancing our understanding of immediate and temporary effects of transcutaneous spinal cord on neuronal circuits in the intact and injured spinal cord. The purpose of this collection of papers is to bring together peers in the field to share—and eventually fuse—their pertinent research into current neurorehabilitation practice by providing a clinical perspective and novel insights into the underlying mechanisms. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-92107 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateRange | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-921072024-03-31T13:08:20Z Spinal Cord Injury and Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation Hofstoetter, Ursula S. Minassian, Karen human neuromodulation neurorehabilitation non-invasive spinal cord injury transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation evoked potentials motor motor activity spinal cord stimulation spinal reflexes voluntary ankle control walking hand training combined intervention cervical spinal cord activity-based therapy gait locomotion paraplegia task-specific training tetraplegia use-dependent plasticity antispasmodic electrical stimulation pendulum test intensity effect muscle strength effect cervical corticospinal pathway spinal reflex electrically evoked spinal motor potentials cervical spinal cord injury motor evoked potentials automation electromyography noninvasive Parkinson’s disease posterior root-muscle reflexes spasticity transcutaneous biophysics H reflex M wave posterior root-muscle reflex posterior root stimulation spine alignment spinal cord spine spinal stimulation corticospinal tract functional connectivity movement sensorimotor networks task dependence interlimb coordination rehabilitation neurophysiology Hoffmann (H)-reflex motor-evoked potential electroencephalography event-related desynchronisation posterior root muscle reflex evoked potentials lumbar spinal cord n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKJ Neurology and clinical neurophysiology Recent research of epidural and transcutaneous electrical spinal cord stimulation has demonstrated unprecedented improvements in motor function thought to be irreversibly lost due to chronic, severe spinal cord injury. Studies in parallel assess these methods for spasticity management as an alternative to medications that are often accompanied by deleterious side effects. As a noninvasive intervention, transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation holds the great potential to find its way into wide clinical application. Its firm establishment and lasting acceptance as clinical practice in spinal cord injury will not only hinge on the demonstration of safety and efficacy, but also on the delineation of a conceptual framework of the underlying physiological mechanisms. This will also require advancing our understanding of immediate and temporary effects of transcutaneous spinal cord on neuronal circuits in the intact and injured spinal cord. The purpose of this collection of papers is to bring together peers in the field to share—and eventually fuse—their pertinent research into current neurorehabilitation practice by providing a clinical perspective and novel insights into the underlying mechanisms. 2022-09-16T13:47:30Z 2022-09-16T13:47:30Z 2022 book ONIX_20220916_9783036547558_93 9783036547558 9783036547565 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/92107 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5984 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5984 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4756-5 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4756-5 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 9783036547558 9783036547565 292 Basel open access |
| spellingShingle | human neuromodulation neurorehabilitation non-invasive spinal cord injury transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation evoked potentials motor motor activity spinal cord stimulation spinal reflexes voluntary ankle control walking hand training combined intervention cervical spinal cord activity-based therapy gait locomotion paraplegia task-specific training tetraplegia use-dependent plasticity antispasmodic electrical stimulation pendulum test intensity effect muscle strength effect cervical corticospinal pathway spinal reflex electrically evoked spinal motor potentials cervical spinal cord injury motor evoked potentials automation electromyography noninvasive Parkinson’s disease posterior root-muscle reflexes spasticity transcutaneous biophysics H reflex M wave posterior root-muscle reflex posterior root stimulation spine alignment spinal cord spine spinal stimulation corticospinal tract functional connectivity movement sensorimotor networks task dependence interlimb coordination rehabilitation neurophysiology Hoffmann (H)-reflex motor-evoked potential electroencephalography event-related desynchronisation posterior root muscle reflex evoked potentials lumbar spinal cord n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKJ Neurology and clinical neurophysiology Spinal Cord Injury and Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation |
| title | Spinal Cord Injury and Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation |
| title_full | Spinal Cord Injury and Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation |
| title_fullStr | Spinal Cord Injury and Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Spinal Cord Injury and Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation |
| title_short | Spinal Cord Injury and Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation |
| title_sort | spinal cord injury and transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation |
| topic | human neuromodulation neurorehabilitation non-invasive spinal cord injury transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation evoked potentials motor motor activity spinal cord stimulation spinal reflexes voluntary ankle control walking hand training combined intervention cervical spinal cord activity-based therapy gait locomotion paraplegia task-specific training tetraplegia use-dependent plasticity antispasmodic electrical stimulation pendulum test intensity effect muscle strength effect cervical corticospinal pathway spinal reflex electrically evoked spinal motor potentials cervical spinal cord injury motor evoked potentials automation electromyography noninvasive Parkinson’s disease posterior root-muscle reflexes spasticity transcutaneous biophysics H reflex M wave posterior root-muscle reflex posterior root stimulation spine alignment spinal cord spine spinal stimulation corticospinal tract functional connectivity movement sensorimotor networks task dependence interlimb coordination rehabilitation neurophysiology Hoffmann (H)-reflex motor-evoked potential electroencephalography event-related desynchronisation posterior root muscle reflex evoked potentials lumbar spinal cord n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKJ Neurology and clinical neurophysiology |
| topic_facet | human neuromodulation neurorehabilitation non-invasive spinal cord injury transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation evoked potentials motor motor activity spinal cord stimulation spinal reflexes voluntary ankle control walking hand training combined intervention cervical spinal cord activity-based therapy gait locomotion paraplegia task-specific training tetraplegia use-dependent plasticity antispasmodic electrical stimulation pendulum test intensity effect muscle strength effect cervical corticospinal pathway spinal reflex electrically evoked spinal motor potentials cervical spinal cord injury motor evoked potentials automation electromyography noninvasive Parkinson’s disease posterior root-muscle reflexes spasticity transcutaneous biophysics H reflex M wave posterior root-muscle reflex posterior root stimulation spine alignment spinal cord spine spinal stimulation corticospinal tract functional connectivity movement sensorimotor networks task dependence interlimb coordination rehabilitation neurophysiology Hoffmann (H)-reflex motor-evoked potential electroencephalography event-related desynchronisation posterior root muscle reflex evoked potentials lumbar spinal cord n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKJ Neurology and clinical neurophysiology |
| url | ONIX_20220916_9783036547558_93 |