Thermochemical Conversion Processes for Solid Fuels and Renewable Energies: Volume II

The increasing share of renewable energy sources is drawing attention to a critical challenge. The availability of wind turbines and photovoltaic solar cells is limited and difficult to predict. They usually provide a fluctuating feed-in to the grid, so energy reserves, e.g., conventional thermal po...

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Հրապարակվել է: 2022
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Առցանց հասանելիություն:ONIX_20220916_9783036551456_134
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The increasing share of renewable energy sources is drawing attention to a critical challenge. The availability of wind turbines and photovoltaic solar cells is limited and difficult to predict. They usually provide a fluctuating feed-in to the grid, so energy reserves, e.g., conventional thermal power plants or energy storage systems, are necessary to establish a balance between electricity supply and demand. Various solutions can be adopted to maintain the security of supply and improve the flexibility of the future power system, such as improving the efficiency of technical processes in areas such as thermal power plants, cement and metallurgy industries, the use of advanced thermochemical conversion technologies such as gasification, the expansion of high-voltage transmission infrastructure, the promoting of renewable energy sources, the employment of large-scale energy storage systems, and the use of highly flexible power generation units with carbon capture and utilisation, such as combined-cycle power plants. Given this background, this Special Issue contains fundamental scientific studies on the latest research progress in the development and optimisation of gasification processes, renewable energy source “solar energy”, synthesis of new hybrid nanocomposites and nanofluids, carbon capture, and energy storage systems. Special Issue Editors Falah Alobaid Jochen Ströhle
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-921482024-04-09T23:16:00Z Thermochemical Conversion Processes for Solid Fuels and Renewable Energies: Volume II Alobaid, Falah Ströhle, Jochen gasification sewage sludge syngas sulfur tar ammonia biofuel synthesis stoichiometry operation parameters nutrient recovery circular economy plastics waste blends thermogravimetric analysis pyrolysis thermo-economic aqua-ammonia lithium bromide-water absorption systems design solar collectors steam gasification biomass bubbling fluidized bed Aspen Plus simulation hydrogen production devolatilization biomass pretreatments wheat straw pellets gas yield carbon conversion fluidized bed dynamic simulation parabolic trough power plant control circuit solar field thermal storage system chemical looping gasification carbon dioxide capture oxygen carriers APROS operation strategy comparative study CO2 capture CO2 absorption liquid holdup pressure drop clear liquid height froth height experimental study stand-alone system molten salt combined cycle plants MgO-DW nanofluid two-step technique co-precipitation XRD and SEM thermal conductivity dynamic viscosity nanofluid absorption improvement solvent shape memory alloys Ni-Ti-Ag casting VAR furnace microstructure XRD mechanical properties hybrid nano-composites powder metallurgy Fe2O3 Ag wear heat transfer enhancement binary basket–twisted strip inserts friction characteristics thermal performance characteristics turbulent flow n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology The increasing share of renewable energy sources is drawing attention to a critical challenge. The availability of wind turbines and photovoltaic solar cells is limited and difficult to predict. They usually provide a fluctuating feed-in to the grid, so energy reserves, e.g., conventional thermal power plants or energy storage systems, are necessary to establish a balance between electricity supply and demand. Various solutions can be adopted to maintain the security of supply and improve the flexibility of the future power system, such as improving the efficiency of technical processes in areas such as thermal power plants, cement and metallurgy industries, the use of advanced thermochemical conversion technologies such as gasification, the expansion of high-voltage transmission infrastructure, the promoting of renewable energy sources, the employment of large-scale energy storage systems, and the use of highly flexible power generation units with carbon capture and utilisation, such as combined-cycle power plants. Given this background, this Special Issue contains fundamental scientific studies on the latest research progress in the development and optimisation of gasification processes, renewable energy source “solar energy”, synthesis of new hybrid nanocomposites and nanofluids, carbon capture, and energy storage systems. Special Issue Editors Falah Alobaid Jochen Ströhle 2022-09-16T13:48:23Z 2022-09-16T13:48:23Z 2022 book ONIX_20220916_9783036551456_134 9783036551456 9783036551463 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/92148 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6025 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6025 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5146-3 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5146-3 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 9783036551456 9783036551463 322 Basel open access
spellingShingle gasification
sewage sludge
syngas
sulfur
tar
ammonia
biofuel
synthesis stoichiometry
operation parameters
nutrient recovery
circular economy
plastics
waste blends
thermogravimetric analysis
pyrolysis
thermo-economic
aqua-ammonia
lithium bromide-water
absorption systems
design
solar collectors
steam gasification
biomass
bubbling fluidized bed
Aspen Plus simulation
hydrogen production
devolatilization
biomass pretreatments
wheat straw pellets
gas yield
carbon conversion
fluidized bed
dynamic simulation
parabolic trough power plant
control circuit
solar field
thermal storage system
chemical looping gasification
carbon dioxide capture
oxygen carriers
APROS
operation strategy
comparative study
CO2 capture
CO2 absorption
liquid holdup
pressure drop
clear liquid height
froth height
experimental study
stand-alone system
molten salt
combined cycle plants
MgO-DW nanofluid
two-step technique
co-precipitation
XRD and SEM
thermal conductivity
dynamic viscosity
nanofluid
absorption
improvement
solvent
shape memory alloys
Ni-Ti-Ag
casting
VAR furnace
microstructure
XRD
mechanical properties
hybrid nano-composites
powder metallurgy
Fe2O3
Ag
wear
heat transfer enhancement
binary basket–twisted strip inserts
friction characteristics
thermal performance characteristics
turbulent flow
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
Thermochemical Conversion Processes for Solid Fuels and Renewable Energies: Volume II
title Thermochemical Conversion Processes for Solid Fuels and Renewable Energies: Volume II
title_full Thermochemical Conversion Processes for Solid Fuels and Renewable Energies: Volume II
title_fullStr Thermochemical Conversion Processes for Solid Fuels and Renewable Energies: Volume II
title_full_unstemmed Thermochemical Conversion Processes for Solid Fuels and Renewable Energies: Volume II
title_short Thermochemical Conversion Processes for Solid Fuels and Renewable Energies: Volume II
title_sort thermochemical conversion processes for solid fuels and renewable energies volume ii
topic gasification
sewage sludge
syngas
sulfur
tar
ammonia
biofuel
synthesis stoichiometry
operation parameters
nutrient recovery
circular economy
plastics
waste blends
thermogravimetric analysis
pyrolysis
thermo-economic
aqua-ammonia
lithium bromide-water
absorption systems
design
solar collectors
steam gasification
biomass
bubbling fluidized bed
Aspen Plus simulation
hydrogen production
devolatilization
biomass pretreatments
wheat straw pellets
gas yield
carbon conversion
fluidized bed
dynamic simulation
parabolic trough power plant
control circuit
solar field
thermal storage system
chemical looping gasification
carbon dioxide capture
oxygen carriers
APROS
operation strategy
comparative study
CO2 capture
CO2 absorption
liquid holdup
pressure drop
clear liquid height
froth height
experimental study
stand-alone system
molten salt
combined cycle plants
MgO-DW nanofluid
two-step technique
co-precipitation
XRD and SEM
thermal conductivity
dynamic viscosity
nanofluid
absorption
improvement
solvent
shape memory alloys
Ni-Ti-Ag
casting
VAR furnace
microstructure
XRD
mechanical properties
hybrid nano-composites
powder metallurgy
Fe2O3
Ag
wear
heat transfer enhancement
binary basket–twisted strip inserts
friction characteristics
thermal performance characteristics
turbulent flow
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
topic_facet gasification
sewage sludge
syngas
sulfur
tar
ammonia
biofuel
synthesis stoichiometry
operation parameters
nutrient recovery
circular economy
plastics
waste blends
thermogravimetric analysis
pyrolysis
thermo-economic
aqua-ammonia
lithium bromide-water
absorption systems
design
solar collectors
steam gasification
biomass
bubbling fluidized bed
Aspen Plus simulation
hydrogen production
devolatilization
biomass pretreatments
wheat straw pellets
gas yield
carbon conversion
fluidized bed
dynamic simulation
parabolic trough power plant
control circuit
solar field
thermal storage system
chemical looping gasification
carbon dioxide capture
oxygen carriers
APROS
operation strategy
comparative study
CO2 capture
CO2 absorption
liquid holdup
pressure drop
clear liquid height
froth height
experimental study
stand-alone system
molten salt
combined cycle plants
MgO-DW nanofluid
two-step technique
co-precipitation
XRD and SEM
thermal conductivity
dynamic viscosity
nanofluid
absorption
improvement
solvent
shape memory alloys
Ni-Ti-Ag
casting
VAR furnace
microstructure
XRD
mechanical properties
hybrid nano-composites
powder metallurgy
Fe2O3
Ag
wear
heat transfer enhancement
binary basket–twisted strip inserts
friction characteristics
thermal performance characteristics
turbulent flow
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
url ONIX_20220916_9783036551456_134