Chapter A structural equation model to measure logical competences

Logical abilities are a ubiquitous ingredient in all those contexts that take into account soft skills, argumentative skills or critical thinking. However, the relationship between logical models and the enhancement of these abilities is rarely explicitly considered. Two aspects of the issue are par...

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Main Authors: Bacci, Silvia, Bertaccini, Bruno, Bruni, Riccardo, Crescenzi, Federico, Donati, Beatrice
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Izdano: Firenze University Press 2022
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author Bacci, Silvia
Bertaccini, Bruno
Bruni, Riccardo
Crescenzi, Federico
Donati, Beatrice
author_browse Bacci, Silvia
Bertaccini, Bruno
Bruni, Riccardo
Crescenzi, Federico
Donati, Beatrice
author_facet Bacci, Silvia
Bertaccini, Bruno
Bruni, Riccardo
Crescenzi, Federico
Donati, Beatrice
author_sort Bacci, Silvia
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Logical abilities are a ubiquitous ingredient in all those contexts that take into account soft skills, argumentative skills or critical thinking. However, the relationship between logical models and the enhancement of these abilities is rarely explicitly considered. Two aspects of the issue are particularly critical in our opinion, namely: (i) the lack of statistically relevant data concerning these competences; (ii) the absence of reliable indices that might be used to detect and measure the possession of abilities underlying the aforementioned skills. This paper addresses both aspects of this topic by presenting the results of a research that we conducted between October and December 2020 on students enrolled in various degree courses at the University of Florence. The dataset has been collected by a three-stage initiative. We started from an entrance examination to assess the students' initial abilities. This test included ten questions, each regarding a specific aspect of logical reasoning. Then, students underwent a short training course to strengthen their knowledge of logic. At the end of the short course, students underwent a final examination to evaluate the effectiveness of the training. To verify the effectiveness of the training program we used students’ characteristics into a Structural Equation Model comparing the distribution of abilities before and after the training.
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publisher Firenze University Press
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-922362025-08-13T13:42:27Z Chapter A structural equation model to measure logical competences Bacci, Silvia Bertaccini, Bruno Bruni, Riccardo Crescenzi, Federico Donati, Beatrice SEM Logical abilities Training course effectiveness thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBC Social research and statistics thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBC Social research and statistics Logical abilities are a ubiquitous ingredient in all those contexts that take into account soft skills, argumentative skills or critical thinking. However, the relationship between logical models and the enhancement of these abilities is rarely explicitly considered. Two aspects of the issue are particularly critical in our opinion, namely: (i) the lack of statistically relevant data concerning these competences; (ii) the absence of reliable indices that might be used to detect and measure the possession of abilities underlying the aforementioned skills. This paper addresses both aspects of this topic by presenting the results of a research that we conducted between October and December 2020 on students enrolled in various degree courses at the University of Florence. The dataset has been collected by a three-stage initiative. We started from an entrance examination to assess the students' initial abilities. This test included ten questions, each regarding a specific aspect of logical reasoning. Then, students underwent a short training course to strengthen their knowledge of logic. At the end of the short course, students underwent a final examination to evaluate the effectiveness of the training. To verify the effectiveness of the training program we used students’ characteristics into a Structural Equation Model comparing the distribution of abilities before and after the training. 2022-09-22T04:02:53Z 2022-09-22T04:02:53Z 2022-09-15T20:05:35Z 2021 chapter ONIX_20220915_9788855184618_16 2704-5846 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/58220 9788855184618 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/92236 eng Proceedings e report open access image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International Attribution 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/58220/1/978-88-5518-461-8_8.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/58220/1/978-88-5518-461-8_8.pdf Firenze University Press 10.36253/978-88-5518-461-8.08 10.36253/978-88-5518-461-8.08 2ec4474d-93b1-4cfa-b313-9c6019b51b1a 9788855184618 5 Florence open access
spellingShingle SEM
Logical abilities
Training course effectiveness
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBC Social research and statistics
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBC Social research and statistics
Bacci, Silvia
Bertaccini, Bruno
Bruni, Riccardo
Crescenzi, Federico
Donati, Beatrice
Chapter A structural equation model to measure logical competences
title Chapter A structural equation model to measure logical competences
title_full Chapter A structural equation model to measure logical competences
title_fullStr Chapter A structural equation model to measure logical competences
title_full_unstemmed Chapter A structural equation model to measure logical competences
title_short Chapter A structural equation model to measure logical competences
title_sort chapter a structural equation model to measure logical competences
topic SEM
Logical abilities
Training course effectiveness
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBC Social research and statistics
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBC Social research and statistics
topic_facet SEM
Logical abilities
Training course effectiveness
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBC Social research and statistics
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBC Social research and statistics
url ONIX_20220915_9788855184618_16
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