Microplastics in Aquatic Environments

The large production and widespread daily consumption of plastic materials which began in the last century, together with the often inadequate collection and recycling systems, have made plastics and, consequently, microplastics (MPs) ubiquitous pollutants. Microplastic pollution as a global concern...

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Формат: Online
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
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Онлайн доступ:ONIX_20221025_9783036550473_20
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The large production and widespread daily consumption of plastic materials which began in the last century, together with the often inadequate collection and recycling systems, have made plastics and, consequently, microplastics (MPs) ubiquitous pollutants. Microplastic pollution as a global concern is confirmed by the research papers collected in this Special Issue; these papers come from 28 Universities and research institutions and are spread across ten countries on three continents. This Special Issue collected and published 11 novel contributions focusing on microplastics in aquatic environments, their occurrence and distribution, and the effects they might have on the environment and biota. As Guest Editors of this Special Issue, we were pleased to receive several papers concerning the interaction between microplastics and biota; despite a large number of peer-reviewed papers published on this research topic, there are still several gaps that need to be filled and there is concrete evidence suggesting that microplastic pollution may constitute a serious hazard to aquatic biota. The results of the contributions collected herein have helped to fill some knowledge gaps about the occurrence, distribution, and effects of microplastics on aquatic ecosystems. The outcomes clearly indicate that microplastic pollution is a serious environmental issue; the scientific community should increase its knowledge and understanding of how it could affect the environment, biota, and humans, and how it could be reduced and prevented.
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language eng
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-931662024-03-31T13:08:16Z Microplastics in Aquatic Environments Scopetani, Costanza Martellini, Tania Campos, Diana source fate bacterial degradation marine environment microplastics microplastic pollutant polystyrene biodegradation microalgae per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances Muskegon Lake plastics riverine coastal estuary characteristics pollution population growth rate polyamide silica beads fitness response rotifers Brachionus fernandoi Brachionus calyciflorus egg ratio polystyrene microplastics size-dependent uptake vectors cadmium benzo(a)pyrene mussels invasive macroalgae bivalves marine debris oxidative stress energy balance byssus production microplastic grass carp size accumulation re-consumption shape colour polymer type blackfly larvae freshwaters Simuliidae additives plasticizers fibers cellulose Mediterranean Sea chemical characterization environmental pollution biota contamination n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology::MKGT Medical toxicology The large production and widespread daily consumption of plastic materials which began in the last century, together with the often inadequate collection and recycling systems, have made plastics and, consequently, microplastics (MPs) ubiquitous pollutants. Microplastic pollution as a global concern is confirmed by the research papers collected in this Special Issue; these papers come from 28 Universities and research institutions and are spread across ten countries on three continents. This Special Issue collected and published 11 novel contributions focusing on microplastics in aquatic environments, their occurrence and distribution, and the effects they might have on the environment and biota. As Guest Editors of this Special Issue, we were pleased to receive several papers concerning the interaction between microplastics and biota; despite a large number of peer-reviewed papers published on this research topic, there are still several gaps that need to be filled and there is concrete evidence suggesting that microplastic pollution may constitute a serious hazard to aquatic biota. The results of the contributions collected herein have helped to fill some knowledge gaps about the occurrence, distribution, and effects of microplastics on aquatic ecosystems. The outcomes clearly indicate that microplastic pollution is a serious environmental issue; the scientific community should increase its knowledge and understanding of how it could affect the environment, biota, and humans, and how it could be reduced and prevented. 2022-10-25T08:59:58Z 2022-10-25T08:59:58Z 2022 book ONIX_20221025_9783036550473_20 9783036550473 9783036550480 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/93166 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6062 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6062 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5048-0 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5048-0 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036550473 9783036550480 202 open access
spellingShingle source
fate
bacterial degradation
marine environment
microplastics
microplastic pollutant
polystyrene
biodegradation
microalgae
per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
Muskegon Lake
plastics
riverine
coastal
estuary
characteristics
pollution
population growth rate
polyamide
silica beads
fitness response
rotifers
Brachionus fernandoi
Brachionus calyciflorus
egg ratio
polystyrene microplastics
size-dependent uptake
vectors
cadmium
benzo(a)pyrene
mussels
invasive macroalgae
bivalves
marine debris
oxidative stress
energy balance
byssus production
microplastic
grass carp
size
accumulation
re-consumption
shape
colour
polymer type
blackfly larvae
freshwaters
Simuliidae
additives
plasticizers
fibers
cellulose
Mediterranean Sea
chemical characterization
environmental pollution
biota contamination
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology::MKGT Medical toxicology
Microplastics in Aquatic Environments
title Microplastics in Aquatic Environments
title_full Microplastics in Aquatic Environments
title_fullStr Microplastics in Aquatic Environments
title_full_unstemmed Microplastics in Aquatic Environments
title_short Microplastics in Aquatic Environments
title_sort microplastics in aquatic environments
topic source
fate
bacterial degradation
marine environment
microplastics
microplastic pollutant
polystyrene
biodegradation
microalgae
per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
Muskegon Lake
plastics
riverine
coastal
estuary
characteristics
pollution
population growth rate
polyamide
silica beads
fitness response
rotifers
Brachionus fernandoi
Brachionus calyciflorus
egg ratio
polystyrene microplastics
size-dependent uptake
vectors
cadmium
benzo(a)pyrene
mussels
invasive macroalgae
bivalves
marine debris
oxidative stress
energy balance
byssus production
microplastic
grass carp
size
accumulation
re-consumption
shape
colour
polymer type
blackfly larvae
freshwaters
Simuliidae
additives
plasticizers
fibers
cellulose
Mediterranean Sea
chemical characterization
environmental pollution
biota contamination
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology::MKGT Medical toxicology
topic_facet source
fate
bacterial degradation
marine environment
microplastics
microplastic pollutant
polystyrene
biodegradation
microalgae
per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
Muskegon Lake
plastics
riverine
coastal
estuary
characteristics
pollution
population growth rate
polyamide
silica beads
fitness response
rotifers
Brachionus fernandoi
Brachionus calyciflorus
egg ratio
polystyrene microplastics
size-dependent uptake
vectors
cadmium
benzo(a)pyrene
mussels
invasive macroalgae
bivalves
marine debris
oxidative stress
energy balance
byssus production
microplastic
grass carp
size
accumulation
re-consumption
shape
colour
polymer type
blackfly larvae
freshwaters
Simuliidae
additives
plasticizers
fibers
cellulose
Mediterranean Sea
chemical characterization
environmental pollution
biota contamination
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology::MKGT Medical toxicology
url ONIX_20221025_9783036550473_20