Microplastics Degradation and Characterization
In the last decade, issues related to pollution from microplastics in all environmental compartments and the associated health and environmental risks have been the focus of intense social, media, and political attention worldwide. The assessment, quantification, and study of the degradation process...
Wedi'i Gadw mewn:
| Fformat: | Online |
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| Iaith: | Saesneg |
| Cyhoeddwyd: |
MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2022
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| Pynciau: | |
| Mynediad Ar-lein: | ONIX_20221025_9783036552668_105 |
| Tagiau: |
Dim Tagiau, Byddwch y cyntaf i dagio'r cofnod hwn!
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| _version_ | 1869531596325912576 |
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| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | In the last decade, issues related to pollution from microplastics in all environmental compartments and the associated health and environmental risks have been the focus of intense social, media, and political attention worldwide. The assessment, quantification, and study of the degradation processes of plastic debris in the ecosystem and its interaction with biota have been and are still the focus of intense multidisciplinary research. Plastic particles in the range from 1 to 5 mm and those in the sub-micrometer range are commonly denoted as microplastics and nanoplastics, respectively. Microplastics (MPs) are being recognized as nearly ubiquitous pollutants in water bodies, but their actual concentration, distribution, and effects on natural waters, sediments, and biota are still largely unknown. Contamination by microplastics of agricultural soil and other environmental areas is also becoming a matter of concern. Sampling, separation, detection, characterization and evaluating the degradation pathways of micro- and nano-plastic pollutants dispersed in the environment is a challenging and critical goal to understand their distribution, fate, and the related hazards for ecosystems. Given the interest in this topic, this Special Issue, entitled “Microplastics Degradation and Characterization”, is concerned with the latest developments in the study of microplastics. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-93252 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateRange | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-932522024-04-04T14:40:58Z Microplastics Degradation and Characterization La Nasa, Jacopo PEEK SIRM damage mechanisms GISAXS irradiation micro and nanoplastics freshwater sludge optical detection portable devices in situ detection microplastics marine sediment pet nylon 6 nylon 6,6 reversed-phase HPLC polyolefin polystyrene Pyr-GC/MS polymer degradation microparticles PLA PBS enzymes specificity thermal profile activation energy wastewater Raman spectroscopy laser speckle pattern transmittance sedimentation HDPE microbeads photocatalysis scavengers C,N-TiO2 remediation nanotechnology plastic pollution visible light photodegradation microplastic ratiometric detection no-wash fluorescent probe imaging one-pot reaction water remediation nanoplastic artificial ageing polyolefins polyethylene terephthalate microplastic fiber washing textile drying textile polyester yarn types microplastic extraction oil extraction density separation GC–MS mass spectrometry identification plastic polymers polyethylene terrestrial soil polymers geotechnics landfills geosynthetics GCL clay liner hydraulic conductivity plastics anthropogenic activities quantification marine multi-parametric platform bioplastics marine environment spectroscopy resin pellets nanoplastics microplastic detection and identification microplastic quantification food packaging particle release plastic consumption ecotoxicity assessment size influence concentration influence microplastic pellets weathering degradation Yellowness Index Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy persistent organic pollutants oxidative digestion Fenton’s reagent virgin aged SEM FTIR PAHs surface water chemical composition Ho Chi Minh City cement mortars municipal incinerated bottom ash PET pellets hydrogel potassium and sodium polyacrylate swelling physicochemical changes in the water polymeric nanoparticles Portugal resin pharmaceutical PVC paint wastewater treatment plant South China Sea pollution Py-GC/MS fragmentation and degradation mechanism thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry::PNR Physical chemistry::PNRP Quantum and theoretical chemistry In the last decade, issues related to pollution from microplastics in all environmental compartments and the associated health and environmental risks have been the focus of intense social, media, and political attention worldwide. The assessment, quantification, and study of the degradation processes of plastic debris in the ecosystem and its interaction with biota have been and are still the focus of intense multidisciplinary research. Plastic particles in the range from 1 to 5 mm and those in the sub-micrometer range are commonly denoted as microplastics and nanoplastics, respectively. Microplastics (MPs) are being recognized as nearly ubiquitous pollutants in water bodies, but their actual concentration, distribution, and effects on natural waters, sediments, and biota are still largely unknown. Contamination by microplastics of agricultural soil and other environmental areas is also becoming a matter of concern. Sampling, separation, detection, characterization and evaluating the degradation pathways of micro- and nano-plastic pollutants dispersed in the environment is a challenging and critical goal to understand their distribution, fate, and the related hazards for ecosystems. Given the interest in this topic, this Special Issue, entitled “Microplastics Degradation and Characterization”, is concerned with the latest developments in the study of microplastics. 2022-10-25T09:04:01Z 2022-10-25T09:04:01Z 2022 book ONIX_20221025_9783036552668_105 9783036552668 9783036552651 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/93252 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6150 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6150 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5265-1 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5265-1 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036552668 9783036552651 400 open access |
| spellingShingle | PEEK SIRM damage mechanisms GISAXS irradiation micro and nanoplastics freshwater sludge optical detection portable devices in situ detection microplastics marine sediment pet nylon 6 nylon 6,6 reversed-phase HPLC polyolefin polystyrene Pyr-GC/MS polymer degradation microparticles PLA PBS enzymes specificity thermal profile activation energy wastewater Raman spectroscopy laser speckle pattern transmittance sedimentation HDPE microbeads photocatalysis scavengers C,N-TiO2 remediation nanotechnology plastic pollution visible light photodegradation microplastic ratiometric detection no-wash fluorescent probe imaging one-pot reaction water remediation nanoplastic artificial ageing polyolefins polyethylene terephthalate microplastic fiber washing textile drying textile polyester yarn types microplastic extraction oil extraction density separation GC–MS mass spectrometry identification plastic polymers polyethylene terrestrial soil polymers geotechnics landfills geosynthetics GCL clay liner hydraulic conductivity plastics anthropogenic activities quantification marine multi-parametric platform bioplastics marine environment spectroscopy resin pellets nanoplastics microplastic detection and identification microplastic quantification food packaging particle release plastic consumption ecotoxicity assessment size influence concentration influence microplastic pellets weathering degradation Yellowness Index Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy persistent organic pollutants oxidative digestion Fenton’s reagent virgin aged SEM FTIR PAHs surface water chemical composition Ho Chi Minh City cement mortars municipal incinerated bottom ash PET pellets hydrogel potassium and sodium polyacrylate swelling physicochemical changes in the water polymeric nanoparticles Portugal resin pharmaceutical PVC paint wastewater treatment plant South China Sea pollution Py-GC/MS fragmentation and degradation mechanism thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry::PNR Physical chemistry::PNRP Quantum and theoretical chemistry Microplastics Degradation and Characterization |
| title | Microplastics Degradation and Characterization |
| title_full | Microplastics Degradation and Characterization |
| title_fullStr | Microplastics Degradation and Characterization |
| title_full_unstemmed | Microplastics Degradation and Characterization |
| title_short | Microplastics Degradation and Characterization |
| title_sort | microplastics degradation and characterization |
| topic | PEEK SIRM damage mechanisms GISAXS irradiation micro and nanoplastics freshwater sludge optical detection portable devices in situ detection microplastics marine sediment pet nylon 6 nylon 6,6 reversed-phase HPLC polyolefin polystyrene Pyr-GC/MS polymer degradation microparticles PLA PBS enzymes specificity thermal profile activation energy wastewater Raman spectroscopy laser speckle pattern transmittance sedimentation HDPE microbeads photocatalysis scavengers C,N-TiO2 remediation nanotechnology plastic pollution visible light photodegradation microplastic ratiometric detection no-wash fluorescent probe imaging one-pot reaction water remediation nanoplastic artificial ageing polyolefins polyethylene terephthalate microplastic fiber washing textile drying textile polyester yarn types microplastic extraction oil extraction density separation GC–MS mass spectrometry identification plastic polymers polyethylene terrestrial soil polymers geotechnics landfills geosynthetics GCL clay liner hydraulic conductivity plastics anthropogenic activities quantification marine multi-parametric platform bioplastics marine environment spectroscopy resin pellets nanoplastics microplastic detection and identification microplastic quantification food packaging particle release plastic consumption ecotoxicity assessment size influence concentration influence microplastic pellets weathering degradation Yellowness Index Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy persistent organic pollutants oxidative digestion Fenton’s reagent virgin aged SEM FTIR PAHs surface water chemical composition Ho Chi Minh City cement mortars municipal incinerated bottom ash PET pellets hydrogel potassium and sodium polyacrylate swelling physicochemical changes in the water polymeric nanoparticles Portugal resin pharmaceutical PVC paint wastewater treatment plant South China Sea pollution Py-GC/MS fragmentation and degradation mechanism thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry::PNR Physical chemistry::PNRP Quantum and theoretical chemistry |
| topic_facet | PEEK SIRM damage mechanisms GISAXS irradiation micro and nanoplastics freshwater sludge optical detection portable devices in situ detection microplastics marine sediment pet nylon 6 nylon 6,6 reversed-phase HPLC polyolefin polystyrene Pyr-GC/MS polymer degradation microparticles PLA PBS enzymes specificity thermal profile activation energy wastewater Raman spectroscopy laser speckle pattern transmittance sedimentation HDPE microbeads photocatalysis scavengers C,N-TiO2 remediation nanotechnology plastic pollution visible light photodegradation microplastic ratiometric detection no-wash fluorescent probe imaging one-pot reaction water remediation nanoplastic artificial ageing polyolefins polyethylene terephthalate microplastic fiber washing textile drying textile polyester yarn types microplastic extraction oil extraction density separation GC–MS mass spectrometry identification plastic polymers polyethylene terrestrial soil polymers geotechnics landfills geosynthetics GCL clay liner hydraulic conductivity plastics anthropogenic activities quantification marine multi-parametric platform bioplastics marine environment spectroscopy resin pellets nanoplastics microplastic detection and identification microplastic quantification food packaging particle release plastic consumption ecotoxicity assessment size influence concentration influence microplastic pellets weathering degradation Yellowness Index Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy persistent organic pollutants oxidative digestion Fenton’s reagent virgin aged SEM FTIR PAHs surface water chemical composition Ho Chi Minh City cement mortars municipal incinerated bottom ash PET pellets hydrogel potassium and sodium polyacrylate swelling physicochemical changes in the water polymeric nanoparticles Portugal resin pharmaceutical PVC paint wastewater treatment plant South China Sea pollution Py-GC/MS fragmentation and degradation mechanism thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry::PNR Physical chemistry::PNRP Quantum and theoretical chemistry |
| url | ONIX_20221025_9783036552668_105 |