Child-directed Speech in Qaqet

Qaqet is a non-Austronesian language, spoken by about 15,000 people in East New Britain, Papua New Guinea. In the remote inland, children acquire Qaqet as their first language. Much of what we know about child‑directed speech (CDS) stems from children living in middle‑class, urban, industrialised co...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Frye, Henrike
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: ANU Press 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:ONIX_20221025_9781760465179_2
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1869524279167549440
author Frye, Henrike
author_browse Frye, Henrike
author_facet Frye, Henrike
author_sort Frye, Henrike
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Qaqet is a non-Austronesian language, spoken by about 15,000 people in East New Britain, Papua New Guinea. In the remote inland, children acquire Qaqet as their first language. Much of what we know about child‑directed speech (CDS) stems from children living in middle‑class, urban, industrialised contexts. This book combines evidence from different methods, showing that the features typical for speech to children in such contexts are also found in Qaqet CDS. Preliminary insights from naturalistic audio recordings suggest that Qaqet children are infrequently addressed directly. In interviews, Qaqet caregivers express the view that children 'pick up' the language on their own. Still, they have clear ideas about how to talk to children in a way that makes it easier for them to understand what is said. In order to compare adult- and child-directed speech in Qaqet, 20 retellings of a film have been analysed, half of them told to adults and half to children. The data show that talk directed to children differs from talk directed to adults for several features, among them utterance type, mean length of utterance, amount of hesitations and intonation. Despite this clear tendency, there seems to be a cut-off point of around 40 months of age for several of those features from which the talk directed to children becomes more like the talk directed to adults.
format Online
id doab-20.500.12854ir-93335
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher ANU Press
publisherStr ANU Press
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-933352025-08-13T13:41:21Z Child-directed Speech in Qaqet Frye, Henrike Qaqet language East New Britain Papua New Guinea child‑directed speech thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFF Historical and comparative linguistics thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFF Historical and comparative linguistics Qaqet is a non-Austronesian language, spoken by about 15,000 people in East New Britain, Papua New Guinea. In the remote inland, children acquire Qaqet as their first language. Much of what we know about child‑directed speech (CDS) stems from children living in middle‑class, urban, industrialised contexts. This book combines evidence from different methods, showing that the features typical for speech to children in such contexts are also found in Qaqet CDS. Preliminary insights from naturalistic audio recordings suggest that Qaqet children are infrequently addressed directly. In interviews, Qaqet caregivers express the view that children 'pick up' the language on their own. Still, they have clear ideas about how to talk to children in a way that makes it easier for them to understand what is said. In order to compare adult- and child-directed speech in Qaqet, 20 retellings of a film have been analysed, half of them told to adults and half to children. The data show that talk directed to children differs from talk directed to adults for several features, among them utterance type, mean length of utterance, amount of hesitations and intonation. Despite this clear tendency, there seems to be a cut-off point of around 40 months of age for several of those features from which the talk directed to children becomes more like the talk directed to adults. 2022-10-26T04:05:13Z 2022-10-26T04:05:13Z 2022-10-25T10:28:25Z 2022 book ONIX_20221025_9781760465179_2 OCN: 1346260506 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/59051 9781760465179 9781760465162 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/93335 eng Asia-Pacific Linguistics open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/59051/1/book.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/59051/1/book.pdf https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/59051/1/book.pdf ANU Press ANU Press 10.22459/CDSQ.2022 10.22459/CDSQ.2022 975ba519-3ce2-4517-95bf-b847729fbcf1 9781760465179 9781760465162 ANU Press 198 Canberra open access
spellingShingle Qaqet
language
East New Britain
Papua New Guinea
child‑directed speech
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFF Historical and comparative linguistics
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFF Historical and comparative linguistics
Frye, Henrike
Child-directed Speech in Qaqet
title Child-directed Speech in Qaqet
title_full Child-directed Speech in Qaqet
title_fullStr Child-directed Speech in Qaqet
title_full_unstemmed Child-directed Speech in Qaqet
title_short Child-directed Speech in Qaqet
title_sort child directed speech in qaqet
topic Qaqet
language
East New Britain
Papua New Guinea
child‑directed speech
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFF Historical and comparative linguistics
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFF Historical and comparative linguistics
topic_facet Qaqet
language
East New Britain
Papua New Guinea
child‑directed speech
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFF Historical and comparative linguistics
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics
thema EDItEUR::C Language and Linguistics::CF Linguistics::CFF Historical and comparative linguistics
url ONIX_20221025_9781760465179_2
work_keys_str_mv AT fryehenrike childdirectedspeechinqaqet