Bio and Synthetic Based Polymer Composite Materials

For decades, synthetic fibers have been the leading commodity in the composites industry. However, synthetic fibers have many disadvantages, as they are non-biodegradable. Since synthetic fibers have many shortcomings, researchers have had growing interest in producing polymers that incorporate natu...

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Опубликовано: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description For decades, synthetic fibers have been the leading commodity in the composites industry. However, synthetic fibers have many disadvantages, as they are non-biodegradable. Since synthetic fibers have many shortcomings, researchers have had growing interest in producing polymers that incorporate natural fibers. Natural fibers are becoming more common as a viable option due to the harmful environmental and health consequences of synthetic fibers. Concerns about the environment and the rising greenhouse effect, as well as increasing interest in the use of sustainable materials, has motivated researchers to investigate biocomposite materials. In today’s manufacturing environment, natural fiber composites are playing a prominent role in many vital applications, such as in wings of wind turbines, bicycle frames, automobile interiors, seat cushions, door panels. The great interest in natural fiber composites is due to their high performance, biodegradability, nonabrasive light weight, and low cost. Moreover, the widespread adoption of natural fibers and biopolymers as green materials is being motivated by the rapid depletion of petroleum supplies, as well as by a growing recognition of global environmental issues associated with the use of traditional plastics. The successful application of biopolymers and the promise of alternative pathways with a reduced carbon footprint arising from the use of green materials bodes well for the future design and development of ever more sophisticated green materials.
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publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-937612024-03-28T03:32:42Z Bio and Synthetic Based Polymer Composite Materials Bayraktar, Emin Sapuan, S. M. Ilyas, R. A. kenaf composite flammability fire retardant hybrid composite tensile morphology pet yarn epoxy flame retardant polymer composites metal metal components characterization combustion mechanism biomedical conducting polymers corrosion doped electronics shape memory polymers sensors actuators optical limiting biocomposites kenaf sugar palm thermal dynamic mechanical analysis benzoylation non-chemical pretreatment lignocellulosic biomass bioproducts nanocellulose membrane filter microbes surface functionalization polycaprolactone pine cone powder graphite dimensional stability biodegradability fracture energy SEM glass fiber basalt fiber DMA TMA bacterial cellulose (BC) biopolymer industrial waste microbial cellulose carbon source nitrogen source cornstarch plasticizer fructose glycerol film properties natural fiber cellulose costing processing fiber-matrix adhesion compression strength foam specific energy absorption tube natural and synthetic fibers thermosetting polymers L16 orthogonal array Taguchi method erosion mechanism SEM analysis prosthetic applications wheat biocomposite wheat starch wheat gluten wheat fiber antioxidant antimicrobial 3D printing bio-inspired structure energy absorption fused deposition modelling honeycomb structure n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics For decades, synthetic fibers have been the leading commodity in the composites industry. However, synthetic fibers have many disadvantages, as they are non-biodegradable. Since synthetic fibers have many shortcomings, researchers have had growing interest in producing polymers that incorporate natural fibers. Natural fibers are becoming more common as a viable option due to the harmful environmental and health consequences of synthetic fibers. Concerns about the environment and the rising greenhouse effect, as well as increasing interest in the use of sustainable materials, has motivated researchers to investigate biocomposite materials. In today’s manufacturing environment, natural fiber composites are playing a prominent role in many vital applications, such as in wings of wind turbines, bicycle frames, automobile interiors, seat cushions, door panels. The great interest in natural fiber composites is due to their high performance, biodegradability, nonabrasive light weight, and low cost. Moreover, the widespread adoption of natural fibers and biopolymers as green materials is being motivated by the rapid depletion of petroleum supplies, as well as by a growing recognition of global environmental issues associated with the use of traditional plastics. The successful application of biopolymers and the promise of alternative pathways with a reduced carbon footprint arising from the use of green materials bodes well for the future design and development of ever more sophisticated green materials. 2022-11-17T16:22:58Z 2022-11-17T16:22:58Z 2022 book ONIX_20221117_9783036552392_18 9783036552392 9783036552408 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/93761 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6189 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6189 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5239-2 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5239-2 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036552392 9783036552408 382 Basel open access
spellingShingle kenaf composite
flammability
fire retardant
hybrid composite
tensile
morphology
pet yarn
epoxy
flame retardant
polymer composites
metal
metal components
characterization
combustion mechanism
biomedical
conducting polymers
corrosion
doped
electronics
shape memory polymers
sensors
actuators
optical limiting
biocomposites
kenaf
sugar palm
thermal
dynamic mechanical analysis
benzoylation
non-chemical pretreatment
lignocellulosic biomass
bioproducts
nanocellulose
membrane filter
microbes
surface functionalization
polycaprolactone
pine cone powder
graphite
dimensional stability
biodegradability
fracture energy
SEM
glass fiber
basalt fiber
DMA
TMA
bacterial cellulose (BC)
biopolymer
industrial waste
microbial cellulose
carbon source
nitrogen source
cornstarch
plasticizer
fructose
glycerol
film
properties
natural fiber
cellulose
costing
processing
fiber-matrix adhesion
compression strength
foam
specific energy absorption
tube
natural and synthetic fibers
thermosetting polymers
L16 orthogonal array
Taguchi method
erosion mechanism
SEM analysis
prosthetic applications
wheat biocomposite
wheat starch
wheat gluten
wheat fiber
antioxidant
antimicrobial
3D printing
bio-inspired structure
energy absorption
fused deposition modelling
honeycomb structure
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics
Bio and Synthetic Based Polymer Composite Materials
title Bio and Synthetic Based Polymer Composite Materials
title_full Bio and Synthetic Based Polymer Composite Materials
title_fullStr Bio and Synthetic Based Polymer Composite Materials
title_full_unstemmed Bio and Synthetic Based Polymer Composite Materials
title_short Bio and Synthetic Based Polymer Composite Materials
title_sort bio and synthetic based polymer composite materials
topic kenaf composite
flammability
fire retardant
hybrid composite
tensile
morphology
pet yarn
epoxy
flame retardant
polymer composites
metal
metal components
characterization
combustion mechanism
biomedical
conducting polymers
corrosion
doped
electronics
shape memory polymers
sensors
actuators
optical limiting
biocomposites
kenaf
sugar palm
thermal
dynamic mechanical analysis
benzoylation
non-chemical pretreatment
lignocellulosic biomass
bioproducts
nanocellulose
membrane filter
microbes
surface functionalization
polycaprolactone
pine cone powder
graphite
dimensional stability
biodegradability
fracture energy
SEM
glass fiber
basalt fiber
DMA
TMA
bacterial cellulose (BC)
biopolymer
industrial waste
microbial cellulose
carbon source
nitrogen source
cornstarch
plasticizer
fructose
glycerol
film
properties
natural fiber
cellulose
costing
processing
fiber-matrix adhesion
compression strength
foam
specific energy absorption
tube
natural and synthetic fibers
thermosetting polymers
L16 orthogonal array
Taguchi method
erosion mechanism
SEM analysis
prosthetic applications
wheat biocomposite
wheat starch
wheat gluten
wheat fiber
antioxidant
antimicrobial
3D printing
bio-inspired structure
energy absorption
fused deposition modelling
honeycomb structure
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics
topic_facet kenaf composite
flammability
fire retardant
hybrid composite
tensile
morphology
pet yarn
epoxy
flame retardant
polymer composites
metal
metal components
characterization
combustion mechanism
biomedical
conducting polymers
corrosion
doped
electronics
shape memory polymers
sensors
actuators
optical limiting
biocomposites
kenaf
sugar palm
thermal
dynamic mechanical analysis
benzoylation
non-chemical pretreatment
lignocellulosic biomass
bioproducts
nanocellulose
membrane filter
microbes
surface functionalization
polycaprolactone
pine cone powder
graphite
dimensional stability
biodegradability
fracture energy
SEM
glass fiber
basalt fiber
DMA
TMA
bacterial cellulose (BC)
biopolymer
industrial waste
microbial cellulose
carbon source
nitrogen source
cornstarch
plasticizer
fructose
glycerol
film
properties
natural fiber
cellulose
costing
processing
fiber-matrix adhesion
compression strength
foam
specific energy absorption
tube
natural and synthetic fibers
thermosetting polymers
L16 orthogonal array
Taguchi method
erosion mechanism
SEM analysis
prosthetic applications
wheat biocomposite
wheat starch
wheat gluten
wheat fiber
antioxidant
antimicrobial
3D printing
bio-inspired structure
energy absorption
fused deposition modelling
honeycomb structure
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PH Physics
url ONIX_20221117_9783036552392_18