Effects of Diagenetic Alterations on Hydrocarbon Reservoirs and Water Aquifers

Reservoir quality (porosity and permeability) and heterogeneity in carbonate and siliciclastic hydrocarbon reservoirs and groundwater aquifers are significantly constrained by diagenetic processes, such as biological, chemical, biochemical, and mechanical changes, that occur in sediments subsequent...

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प्रकाशित: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
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ऑनलाइन पहुंच:ONIX_20221117_9783036555461_51
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Reservoir quality (porosity and permeability) and heterogeneity in carbonate and siliciclastic hydrocarbon reservoirs and groundwater aquifers are significantly constrained by diagenetic processes, such as biological, chemical, biochemical, and mechanical changes, that occur in sediments subsequent to deposition and prior to low-grade metamorphism. Diagenesis, which has a variable but overall important impact on reservoir quality evolution, is controlled by several inter-related parameters. These parameters include the depositional composition of the sediments, depositional facies, sequence stratigraphy, pore water chemistry, burial history and tectonic setting of the basin, and paleoclimatic conditions.Carbonate and siliciclastic sediments often undergo multiple stages of diagenesis, which are related to complex patterns of burial-thermal history (subsidence and uplift) that are controlled by the tectonic evolution of the basin. Tectonic evolution of the basin is controlled by the position of the basin with respect to the type and activity along the plate boundaries. The episodes of burial and uplift may result in profound modifications in the pressure–temperature regimes and in the extent of mineral–water interaction, and hence in various phases of compaction, as well as mineral dissolution, recrystallization, transformation, and cementation. Diagenesis impacts reservoir quality in the following ways: (i) destruction by mechanical compaction and extensive cementation, (ii) preservation by prevention of mechanical and chemical compaction, or (iii) generation by dissolution of labile framework grains and intergranular cements.
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-937942024-03-28T03:31:30Z Effects of Diagenetic Alterations on Hydrocarbon Reservoirs and Water Aquifers Mansurbeg, Howri quartz cement oxygen isotopes silica sources tight sandstones Sichuan Basin drusy dolomite dolomitization cementation hot basinal fluids fluid flow Paleozoic Huron Domain origin of diagenetic fluids strontium isotope-laser ablation ICP-MS upper jurassic carbonate rocks ZTFB NE-Iraq hydrothermal fluids cold meteoric waters Upper Cretaceous carbonate rocks U-Pb geochronology fluid inclusion microthermometry n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning Reservoir quality (porosity and permeability) and heterogeneity in carbonate and siliciclastic hydrocarbon reservoirs and groundwater aquifers are significantly constrained by diagenetic processes, such as biological, chemical, biochemical, and mechanical changes, that occur in sediments subsequent to deposition and prior to low-grade metamorphism. Diagenesis, which has a variable but overall important impact on reservoir quality evolution, is controlled by several inter-related parameters. These parameters include the depositional composition of the sediments, depositional facies, sequence stratigraphy, pore water chemistry, burial history and tectonic setting of the basin, and paleoclimatic conditions.Carbonate and siliciclastic sediments often undergo multiple stages of diagenesis, which are related to complex patterns of burial-thermal history (subsidence and uplift) that are controlled by the tectonic evolution of the basin. Tectonic evolution of the basin is controlled by the position of the basin with respect to the type and activity along the plate boundaries. The episodes of burial and uplift may result in profound modifications in the pressure–temperature regimes and in the extent of mineral–water interaction, and hence in various phases of compaction, as well as mineral dissolution, recrystallization, transformation, and cementation. Diagenesis impacts reservoir quality in the following ways: (i) destruction by mechanical compaction and extensive cementation, (ii) preservation by prevention of mechanical and chemical compaction, or (iii) generation by dissolution of labile framework grains and intergranular cements. 2022-11-17T16:25:03Z 2022-11-17T16:25:03Z 2022 book ONIX_20221117_9783036555461_51 9783036555461 9783036555454 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/93794 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6223 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6223 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5546-1 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5546-1 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036555461 9783036555454 134 Basel open access
spellingShingle quartz cement
oxygen isotopes
silica sources
tight sandstones
Sichuan Basin
drusy dolomite
dolomitization
cementation
hot basinal fluids
fluid flow
Paleozoic
Huron Domain
origin of diagenetic fluids
strontium isotope-laser ablation ICP-MS
upper jurassic carbonate rocks
ZTFB
NE-Iraq
hydrothermal fluids
cold meteoric waters
Upper Cretaceous carbonate rocks
U-Pb geochronology
fluid inclusion microthermometry
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning
Effects of Diagenetic Alterations on Hydrocarbon Reservoirs and Water Aquifers
title Effects of Diagenetic Alterations on Hydrocarbon Reservoirs and Water Aquifers
title_full Effects of Diagenetic Alterations on Hydrocarbon Reservoirs and Water Aquifers
title_fullStr Effects of Diagenetic Alterations on Hydrocarbon Reservoirs and Water Aquifers
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Diagenetic Alterations on Hydrocarbon Reservoirs and Water Aquifers
title_short Effects of Diagenetic Alterations on Hydrocarbon Reservoirs and Water Aquifers
title_sort effects of diagenetic alterations on hydrocarbon reservoirs and water aquifers
topic quartz cement
oxygen isotopes
silica sources
tight sandstones
Sichuan Basin
drusy dolomite
dolomitization
cementation
hot basinal fluids
fluid flow
Paleozoic
Huron Domain
origin of diagenetic fluids
strontium isotope-laser ablation ICP-MS
upper jurassic carbonate rocks
ZTFB
NE-Iraq
hydrothermal fluids
cold meteoric waters
Upper Cretaceous carbonate rocks
U-Pb geochronology
fluid inclusion microthermometry
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning
topic_facet quartz cement
oxygen isotopes
silica sources
tight sandstones
Sichuan Basin
drusy dolomite
dolomitization
cementation
hot basinal fluids
fluid flow
Paleozoic
Huron Domain
origin of diagenetic fluids
strontium isotope-laser ablation ICP-MS
upper jurassic carbonate rocks
ZTFB
NE-Iraq
hydrothermal fluids
cold meteoric waters
Upper Cretaceous carbonate rocks
U-Pb geochronology
fluid inclusion microthermometry
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning
url ONIX_20221117_9783036555461_51