Advances in Remote Sensing of Postfire Environmental Damage and Recovery Dynamics

Understanding forest fire regimes involves characterizing spatial distribution, recurrence, intensity, seasonality, size, and severity. In recent years, knowledge of damage levels can be directly related to the environmental impact of fire and, at the same time, it is a valuable estimator of fire in...

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Хэвлэсэн: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
Нөхцлүүд:
SVR
RTM
NBR
SAR
UAS
ALS
Онлайн хандалт:ONIX_20221117_9783036556680_98
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_version_ 1869522134640885760
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Understanding forest fire regimes involves characterizing spatial distribution, recurrence, intensity, seasonality, size, and severity. In recent years, knowledge of damage levels can be directly related to the environmental impact of fire and, at the same time, it is a valuable estimator of fire intensity, when the data about it are not available. Remote sensing may be seen as a tool to accurately assess burn severity and to predict the potential effects of forest fires on ecosystems, thus making the prediction of the regeneration of the plant community and the effects on ecosystems easier. This information is basic to facilitate decision-making in the post-fire management of fire-prone ecosystems. Nowadays, there has been intense research activity in relation to burned areas, burn severity, and vegetation regeneration because fires in many areas of the planet are becoming more severe and extensive, and their correct evaluation and follow-up is posing great challenges to current scientists. The current advances in remote sensing and related sciences will allow us to evaluate the damage with greater precision and to know with greater reliability the dynamics of recovery. This reprint contains studies on new remote sensing technologies, new sensors, data collections, and processing methodologies that can be successfully applied in burn severity mapping, vegetation recovery monitoring, and post-fire management of fire-prone ecosystems affected by large fires. We hope this book can help readers become more familiar with this knowledge and foster an increased interest in this field.
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institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-938412024-04-11T15:11:17Z Advances in Remote Sensing of Postfire Environmental Damage and Recovery Dynamics Fernández-Manso, Alfonso Quintano, Carmen arctic tundra fire vegetation recovery C- and L-band SAR SAR backscatter wildfire Araucaria araucana Landsat 8 OLI normalized burn ratio normalized difference vegetation index char soil index mid-infrared burned index classification thresholds transfer learning model SSTCA burn severity forest fire SVR Landsat Mediterranean energy balance evapotranspiration land surface temperature land surface albedo dNBR post-fire recovery time series LandTrendr K-means driving factors pine forests alpine treeline ecotone repeat photography monoplotting lidar fire composite burn index Tree canopy cover RTM Sentinel-2A burned areas detection shade fraction image linear spectral mixing model VIIRS PROBA-V Landsat-8 OLI time-series Google Earth Engine NBR random forest fire history support vector machine fuzzy logic wildland fire extent wildland fire severity small unmanned aircraft systems landsat mask region-based convolutional neural network small unmanned aircraft system canopy cover tree mortality ecological disturbance ecosystem functioning EFAs fire severity satellite image time-series wildfires prescribed burns SAR fire impact radar burn ratio post-fire restoration change detection UAS structure-from-motion California forest structure fire management airborne laser scanner ALS thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology Understanding forest fire regimes involves characterizing spatial distribution, recurrence, intensity, seasonality, size, and severity. In recent years, knowledge of damage levels can be directly related to the environmental impact of fire and, at the same time, it is a valuable estimator of fire intensity, when the data about it are not available. Remote sensing may be seen as a tool to accurately assess burn severity and to predict the potential effects of forest fires on ecosystems, thus making the prediction of the regeneration of the plant community and the effects on ecosystems easier. This information is basic to facilitate decision-making in the post-fire management of fire-prone ecosystems. Nowadays, there has been intense research activity in relation to burned areas, burn severity, and vegetation regeneration because fires in many areas of the planet are becoming more severe and extensive, and their correct evaluation and follow-up is posing great challenges to current scientists. The current advances in remote sensing and related sciences will allow us to evaluate the damage with greater precision and to know with greater reliability the dynamics of recovery. This reprint contains studies on new remote sensing technologies, new sensors, data collections, and processing methodologies that can be successfully applied in burn severity mapping, vegetation recovery monitoring, and post-fire management of fire-prone ecosystems affected by large fires. We hope this book can help readers become more familiar with this knowledge and foster an increased interest in this field. 2022-11-17T16:27:20Z 2022-11-17T16:27:20Z 2022 book ONIX_20221117_9783036556680_98 9783036556680 9783036556673 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/93841 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6270 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6270 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5668-0 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5668-0 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036556680 9783036556673 306 Basel open access
spellingShingle arctic tundra fire
vegetation recovery
C- and L-band SAR
SAR backscatter
wildfire
Araucaria araucana
Landsat 8 OLI
normalized burn ratio
normalized difference vegetation index
char soil index
mid-infrared burned index
classification thresholds
transfer learning model
SSTCA
burn severity
forest fire
SVR
Landsat
Mediterranean
energy balance
evapotranspiration
land surface temperature
land surface albedo
dNBR
post-fire recovery
time series
LandTrendr
K-means
driving factors
pine forests
alpine treeline ecotone
repeat photography
monoplotting
lidar
fire
composite burn index
Tree canopy cover
RTM
Sentinel-2A
burned areas detection
shade fraction image
linear spectral mixing model
VIIRS
PROBA-V
Landsat-8 OLI
time-series
Google Earth Engine
NBR
random forest
fire history
support vector machine
fuzzy logic
wildland fire extent
wildland fire severity
small unmanned aircraft systems
landsat
mask region-based convolutional neural network
small unmanned aircraft system
canopy cover
tree mortality
ecological disturbance
ecosystem functioning
EFAs
fire severity
satellite image time-series
wildfires
prescribed burns
SAR
fire impact
radar burn ratio
post-fire restoration
change detection
UAS
structure-from-motion
California
forest structure
fire management
airborne laser scanner
ALS
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
Advances in Remote Sensing of Postfire Environmental Damage and Recovery Dynamics
title Advances in Remote Sensing of Postfire Environmental Damage and Recovery Dynamics
title_full Advances in Remote Sensing of Postfire Environmental Damage and Recovery Dynamics
title_fullStr Advances in Remote Sensing of Postfire Environmental Damage and Recovery Dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Advances in Remote Sensing of Postfire Environmental Damage and Recovery Dynamics
title_short Advances in Remote Sensing of Postfire Environmental Damage and Recovery Dynamics
title_sort advances in remote sensing of postfire environmental damage and recovery dynamics
topic arctic tundra fire
vegetation recovery
C- and L-band SAR
SAR backscatter
wildfire
Araucaria araucana
Landsat 8 OLI
normalized burn ratio
normalized difference vegetation index
char soil index
mid-infrared burned index
classification thresholds
transfer learning model
SSTCA
burn severity
forest fire
SVR
Landsat
Mediterranean
energy balance
evapotranspiration
land surface temperature
land surface albedo
dNBR
post-fire recovery
time series
LandTrendr
K-means
driving factors
pine forests
alpine treeline ecotone
repeat photography
monoplotting
lidar
fire
composite burn index
Tree canopy cover
RTM
Sentinel-2A
burned areas detection
shade fraction image
linear spectral mixing model
VIIRS
PROBA-V
Landsat-8 OLI
time-series
Google Earth Engine
NBR
random forest
fire history
support vector machine
fuzzy logic
wildland fire extent
wildland fire severity
small unmanned aircraft systems
landsat
mask region-based convolutional neural network
small unmanned aircraft system
canopy cover
tree mortality
ecological disturbance
ecosystem functioning
EFAs
fire severity
satellite image time-series
wildfires
prescribed burns
SAR
fire impact
radar burn ratio
post-fire restoration
change detection
UAS
structure-from-motion
California
forest structure
fire management
airborne laser scanner
ALS
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
topic_facet arctic tundra fire
vegetation recovery
C- and L-band SAR
SAR backscatter
wildfire
Araucaria araucana
Landsat 8 OLI
normalized burn ratio
normalized difference vegetation index
char soil index
mid-infrared burned index
classification thresholds
transfer learning model
SSTCA
burn severity
forest fire
SVR
Landsat
Mediterranean
energy balance
evapotranspiration
land surface temperature
land surface albedo
dNBR
post-fire recovery
time series
LandTrendr
K-means
driving factors
pine forests
alpine treeline ecotone
repeat photography
monoplotting
lidar
fire
composite burn index
Tree canopy cover
RTM
Sentinel-2A
burned areas detection
shade fraction image
linear spectral mixing model
VIIRS
PROBA-V
Landsat-8 OLI
time-series
Google Earth Engine
NBR
random forest
fire history
support vector machine
fuzzy logic
wildland fire extent
wildland fire severity
small unmanned aircraft systems
landsat
mask region-based convolutional neural network
small unmanned aircraft system
canopy cover
tree mortality
ecological disturbance
ecosystem functioning
EFAs
fire severity
satellite image time-series
wildfires
prescribed burns
SAR
fire impact
radar burn ratio
post-fire restoration
change detection
UAS
structure-from-motion
California
forest structure
fire management
airborne laser scanner
ALS
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
url ONIX_20221117_9783036556680_98