Targeting the Microbiome for Disease Diagnosis and Therapy

Background: The gut microbiota is emerging as a pivotal player in the pathogenesis of many non-communicable diseases. Thus, it has been proposed as a new diagnostic and therapeutic target.Aim and scope: This Special Issue will focus on the microbiome as a potential target of new personalized therapi...

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Vydáno: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Background: The gut microbiota is emerging as a pivotal player in the pathogenesis of many non-communicable diseases. Thus, it has been proposed as a new diagnostic and therapeutic target.Aim and scope: This Special Issue will focus on the microbiome as a potential target of new personalized therapies or diagnostic tools.History: In recent decades, the gut microbiome has been deeply investigated, and many studies have provided new information on the role of dysbiosis in many gastrointestinal and extra-gastrointestinal diseases. Recently, in addition to its phylogenetic characterization, new information has become available regarding the function of the gut microbiota, thanks to proteomic and metabolomic analyses.Cutting-edge research: The therapeutic modulation of the gut microbiota based on different strategies, including diet modification, antibiotics, prebiotics, probiotics, and, last but not least, fecal microbiota transplantation, has been tested for the treatment of various diseases. Recently, the possible applications and modalities of gut microbiota modulation have been increasingly expanding.We have collected original clinical or pre-clinical research papers and reviews focusing on the use of the microbiome for disease diagnosis, monitoring, or therapy and suggesting new possible gut microbiota-based approaches for personalized care.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-944902024-03-31T13:09:47Z Targeting the Microbiome for Disease Diagnosis and Therapy Laterza, Lucrezia Graves–Basedow’s diseases Hashimoto’s thyroiditis autoimmunity gut microbiota irritable bowel syndrome microbiota microbiome food components nutrients hematopoietic stem cell transplantation fecal microbiota transplantation aGvHD antibiotic-resistant bacteria cystic fibrosis rabbits intestinal dysbiosis feces microbiome beta-blocker hemodialysis next-generation sequencing propensity score matching methods violin plots random sampling analytical reproducibility fecal matter transplantation data disease subtypes personalized medicine maltodextrin dip test gallstone disease 16S rDNA gene diversity blood biochemical characteristics mesothelioma 16S RNA sequencing species probiotics and gut disease probiotics and acute diverticulitis probiotics and diverticular disease probiotics mechanism of action IgA Nephropathy rifaximin α1KI-CD89Tg mice children intermittent hypoxemia obstructive sleep apnea tonsil weight status oral microbiota rheumatology diseases biomarkers artificial intelligence machine learning rheumatoid arthritis Sjogren’s syndrome systemic lupus erythematosus endometrial cancer endometrial microbiome gut microbiome dysbiosis estrogen metabolism estrobolome inflammation antitumour treatment prebiotics probiotics schizophrenia depression anxiety functional genes thymoma genera driver mutation cardiovascular diseases critically ill intestinal permeability recurrent cystitis n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing Background: The gut microbiota is emerging as a pivotal player in the pathogenesis of many non-communicable diseases. Thus, it has been proposed as a new diagnostic and therapeutic target.Aim and scope: This Special Issue will focus on the microbiome as a potential target of new personalized therapies or diagnostic tools.History: In recent decades, the gut microbiome has been deeply investigated, and many studies have provided new information on the role of dysbiosis in many gastrointestinal and extra-gastrointestinal diseases. Recently, in addition to its phylogenetic characterization, new information has become available regarding the function of the gut microbiota, thanks to proteomic and metabolomic analyses.Cutting-edge research: The therapeutic modulation of the gut microbiota based on different strategies, including diet modification, antibiotics, prebiotics, probiotics, and, last but not least, fecal microbiota transplantation, has been tested for the treatment of various diseases. Recently, the possible applications and modalities of gut microbiota modulation have been increasingly expanding.We have collected original clinical or pre-clinical research papers and reviews focusing on the use of the microbiome for disease diagnosis, monitoring, or therapy and suggesting new possible gut microbiota-based approaches for personalized care. 2022-12-06T16:07:57Z 2022-12-06T16:07:57Z 2022 book ONIX_20221206_9783036556123_13 9783036556123 9783036556116 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/94490 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6314 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6314 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5611-6 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5611-6 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036556123 9783036556116 280 Basel open access
spellingShingle Graves–Basedow’s diseases
Hashimoto’s thyroiditis
autoimmunity
gut microbiota
irritable bowel syndrome
microbiota
microbiome
food components
nutrients
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
fecal microbiota transplantation
aGvHD
antibiotic-resistant bacteria
cystic fibrosis
rabbits
intestinal dysbiosis
feces microbiome
beta-blocker
hemodialysis
next-generation sequencing
propensity score matching methods
violin plots
random sampling
analytical reproducibility
fecal matter transplantation
data disease subtypes
personalized medicine
maltodextrin
dip test
gallstone disease
16S rDNA gene diversity
blood biochemical characteristics
mesothelioma
16S RNA sequencing
species
probiotics and gut disease
probiotics and acute diverticulitis
probiotics and diverticular disease
probiotics mechanism of action
IgA Nephropathy
rifaximin
α1KI-CD89Tg mice
children
intermittent hypoxemia
obstructive sleep apnea
tonsil
weight status
oral microbiota
rheumatology diseases
biomarkers
artificial intelligence
machine learning
rheumatoid arthritis
Sjogren’s syndrome
systemic lupus erythematosus
endometrial cancer
endometrial microbiome
gut microbiome
dysbiosis
estrogen metabolism
estrobolome
inflammation
antitumour treatment
prebiotics
probiotics
schizophrenia
depression
anxiety
functional genes
thymoma
genera
driver mutation
cardiovascular diseases
critically ill
intestinal permeability
recurrent cystitis
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
Targeting the Microbiome for Disease Diagnosis and Therapy
title Targeting the Microbiome for Disease Diagnosis and Therapy
title_full Targeting the Microbiome for Disease Diagnosis and Therapy
title_fullStr Targeting the Microbiome for Disease Diagnosis and Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Targeting the Microbiome for Disease Diagnosis and Therapy
title_short Targeting the Microbiome for Disease Diagnosis and Therapy
title_sort targeting the microbiome for disease diagnosis and therapy
topic Graves–Basedow’s diseases
Hashimoto’s thyroiditis
autoimmunity
gut microbiota
irritable bowel syndrome
microbiota
microbiome
food components
nutrients
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
fecal microbiota transplantation
aGvHD
antibiotic-resistant bacteria
cystic fibrosis
rabbits
intestinal dysbiosis
feces microbiome
beta-blocker
hemodialysis
next-generation sequencing
propensity score matching methods
violin plots
random sampling
analytical reproducibility
fecal matter transplantation
data disease subtypes
personalized medicine
maltodextrin
dip test
gallstone disease
16S rDNA gene diversity
blood biochemical characteristics
mesothelioma
16S RNA sequencing
species
probiotics and gut disease
probiotics and acute diverticulitis
probiotics and diverticular disease
probiotics mechanism of action
IgA Nephropathy
rifaximin
α1KI-CD89Tg mice
children
intermittent hypoxemia
obstructive sleep apnea
tonsil
weight status
oral microbiota
rheumatology diseases
biomarkers
artificial intelligence
machine learning
rheumatoid arthritis
Sjogren’s syndrome
systemic lupus erythematosus
endometrial cancer
endometrial microbiome
gut microbiome
dysbiosis
estrogen metabolism
estrobolome
inflammation
antitumour treatment
prebiotics
probiotics
schizophrenia
depression
anxiety
functional genes
thymoma
genera
driver mutation
cardiovascular diseases
critically ill
intestinal permeability
recurrent cystitis
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
topic_facet Graves–Basedow’s diseases
Hashimoto’s thyroiditis
autoimmunity
gut microbiota
irritable bowel syndrome
microbiota
microbiome
food components
nutrients
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
fecal microbiota transplantation
aGvHD
antibiotic-resistant bacteria
cystic fibrosis
rabbits
intestinal dysbiosis
feces microbiome
beta-blocker
hemodialysis
next-generation sequencing
propensity score matching methods
violin plots
random sampling
analytical reproducibility
fecal matter transplantation
data disease subtypes
personalized medicine
maltodextrin
dip test
gallstone disease
16S rDNA gene diversity
blood biochemical characteristics
mesothelioma
16S RNA sequencing
species
probiotics and gut disease
probiotics and acute diverticulitis
probiotics and diverticular disease
probiotics mechanism of action
IgA Nephropathy
rifaximin
α1KI-CD89Tg mice
children
intermittent hypoxemia
obstructive sleep apnea
tonsil
weight status
oral microbiota
rheumatology diseases
biomarkers
artificial intelligence
machine learning
rheumatoid arthritis
Sjogren’s syndrome
systemic lupus erythematosus
endometrial cancer
endometrial microbiome
gut microbiome
dysbiosis
estrogen metabolism
estrobolome
inflammation
antitumour treatment
prebiotics
probiotics
schizophrenia
depression
anxiety
functional genes
thymoma
genera
driver mutation
cardiovascular diseases
critically ill
intestinal permeability
recurrent cystitis
n/a
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
url ONIX_20221206_9783036556123_13