Titanium and Its Alloys for Biomedical Applications
In recent decades, metals have been considered promising materials in the fields of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. Metallic bio-materials with excellent mechanical strength can effectively support and replace damaged tissue. Hence, metals have been widely used in load-bearing applicat...
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| Fformat: | Online |
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| Iaith: | Saesneg |
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MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2023
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| Mynediad Ar-lein: | ONIX_20230220_9783036549354_47 |
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Dim Tagiau, Byddwch y cyntaf i dagio'r cofnod hwn!
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| _version_ | 1869516270673592320 |
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| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | In recent decades, metals have been considered promising materials in the fields of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. Metallic bio-materials with excellent mechanical strength can effectively support and replace damaged tissue. Hence, metals have been widely used in load-bearing applications for dentistry and orthopedics. Cobalt-, iron-, and titanium (Ti)-based alloys are representative bio-metals, which are used in various forms, such as vascular stents, hip joints, dental, and orthopedic implants. However, the alloying elements of Co- and Fe-based alloys, Co, Ni, and Cr, induce severe toxicity when ionized in the body, which limits their clinical use. However, Ti and its alloys have been widely used as medical devices and implants, with dental and orthopedic applications due to their excellent bone-regeneration ability, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance. Even though Ti and its alloys have generally been used for biomedical applications, there are still challenges that must be met to satisfy their clinical application. For example, osseointegration with the surrounding bone tissue at the initial stage of implantation has been pointed to as a major issue. This Special Issue, “Titanium and Its Alloys for Biomedical Applications”, has been proposed to present recent developments in biomedical applications. The nine research articles included in this Special Issue cover broad aspects of Ti-based alloys and composites with respect to their composition, mechanical, and biological properties, as highlighted in this editorial. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-97444 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateRange | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-974442024-04-11T15:11:27Z Titanium and Its Alloys for Biomedical Applications Jung, Hyun-Do metal–matrix composites titanium alloy design microstructures mechanical properties biocomposites powder metallurgy high power impulse magnetron sputtering zinc oxide tantalum oxide thin film plasma electrolytic oxidation antibacterial biocompatibility ultraprecision magnetic abrasive finishing (UPMAF) environmentally friendly oil Ni-Ti stent wire surface roughness (Ra) removed diameter (RD) Ti alloys martensitic transformation recoverable strain synchrotron X-ray diffraction Ti6Al4V centrifugal casting ion implantation human osteoblast grade V titanium mini transitional implants narrow diameter implant backscattered electrons Ti-based biomaterials toxicity β-phase ω-phase CALPHAD artificial intelligence deep learning artificial neural network (DLANN) self-organizing maps (SOM) titanium surface treatment HA blasting sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA) anodic oxidation (AO) micro-arc oxidation (MAO) graphene oxide electrophoretic deposition implant biomolecule complex n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology In recent decades, metals have been considered promising materials in the fields of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. Metallic bio-materials with excellent mechanical strength can effectively support and replace damaged tissue. Hence, metals have been widely used in load-bearing applications for dentistry and orthopedics. Cobalt-, iron-, and titanium (Ti)-based alloys are representative bio-metals, which are used in various forms, such as vascular stents, hip joints, dental, and orthopedic implants. However, the alloying elements of Co- and Fe-based alloys, Co, Ni, and Cr, induce severe toxicity when ionized in the body, which limits their clinical use. However, Ti and its alloys have been widely used as medical devices and implants, with dental and orthopedic applications due to their excellent bone-regeneration ability, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance. Even though Ti and its alloys have generally been used for biomedical applications, there are still challenges that must be met to satisfy their clinical application. For example, osseointegration with the surrounding bone tissue at the initial stage of implantation has been pointed to as a major issue. This Special Issue, “Titanium and Its Alloys for Biomedical Applications”, has been proposed to present recent developments in biomedical applications. The nine research articles included in this Special Issue cover broad aspects of Ti-based alloys and composites with respect to their composition, mechanical, and biological properties, as highlighted in this editorial. 2023-02-20T16:44:43Z 2023-02-20T16:44:43Z 2022 book ONIX_20230220_9783036549354_47 9783036549354 9783036549361 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/97444 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/5978 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4936-1 10.3390/books978-3-0365-4936-1 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036549354 9783036549361 140 Basel open access |
| spellingShingle | metal–matrix composites titanium alloy design microstructures mechanical properties biocomposites powder metallurgy high power impulse magnetron sputtering zinc oxide tantalum oxide thin film plasma electrolytic oxidation antibacterial biocompatibility ultraprecision magnetic abrasive finishing (UPMAF) environmentally friendly oil Ni-Ti stent wire surface roughness (Ra) removed diameter (RD) Ti alloys martensitic transformation recoverable strain synchrotron X-ray diffraction Ti6Al4V centrifugal casting ion implantation human osteoblast grade V titanium mini transitional implants narrow diameter implant backscattered electrons Ti-based biomaterials toxicity β-phase ω-phase CALPHAD artificial intelligence deep learning artificial neural network (DLANN) self-organizing maps (SOM) titanium surface treatment HA blasting sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA) anodic oxidation (AO) micro-arc oxidation (MAO) graphene oxide electrophoretic deposition implant biomolecule complex n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology Titanium and Its Alloys for Biomedical Applications |
| title | Titanium and Its Alloys for Biomedical Applications |
| title_full | Titanium and Its Alloys for Biomedical Applications |
| title_fullStr | Titanium and Its Alloys for Biomedical Applications |
| title_full_unstemmed | Titanium and Its Alloys for Biomedical Applications |
| title_short | Titanium and Its Alloys for Biomedical Applications |
| title_sort | titanium and its alloys for biomedical applications |
| topic | metal–matrix composites titanium alloy design microstructures mechanical properties biocomposites powder metallurgy high power impulse magnetron sputtering zinc oxide tantalum oxide thin film plasma electrolytic oxidation antibacterial biocompatibility ultraprecision magnetic abrasive finishing (UPMAF) environmentally friendly oil Ni-Ti stent wire surface roughness (Ra) removed diameter (RD) Ti alloys martensitic transformation recoverable strain synchrotron X-ray diffraction Ti6Al4V centrifugal casting ion implantation human osteoblast grade V titanium mini transitional implants narrow diameter implant backscattered electrons Ti-based biomaterials toxicity β-phase ω-phase CALPHAD artificial intelligence deep learning artificial neural network (DLANN) self-organizing maps (SOM) titanium surface treatment HA blasting sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA) anodic oxidation (AO) micro-arc oxidation (MAO) graphene oxide electrophoretic deposition implant biomolecule complex n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology |
| topic_facet | metal–matrix composites titanium alloy design microstructures mechanical properties biocomposites powder metallurgy high power impulse magnetron sputtering zinc oxide tantalum oxide thin film plasma electrolytic oxidation antibacterial biocompatibility ultraprecision magnetic abrasive finishing (UPMAF) environmentally friendly oil Ni-Ti stent wire surface roughness (Ra) removed diameter (RD) Ti alloys martensitic transformation recoverable strain synchrotron X-ray diffraction Ti6Al4V centrifugal casting ion implantation human osteoblast grade V titanium mini transitional implants narrow diameter implant backscattered electrons Ti-based biomaterials toxicity β-phase ω-phase CALPHAD artificial intelligence deep learning artificial neural network (DLANN) self-organizing maps (SOM) titanium surface treatment HA blasting sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA) anodic oxidation (AO) micro-arc oxidation (MAO) graphene oxide electrophoretic deposition implant biomolecule complex n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology |
| url | ONIX_20230220_9783036549354_47 |