Meaningful Technologies

As smartphones mediate more of our activities, they are changing our relationship with meaning. To a teenager, for example a “conversation” is just as likely to refer to an exchange of text messages as it is a face-to-face discussion. Meanwhile, Facebook has redefined what friendship means, Snapchat...

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Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Chown, Eric, Nascimento, Fernando
Μορφή: Online
Γλώσσα:Αγγλικά
Έκδοση: Lever Press 2023
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Διαθέσιμο Online:OCN: 1354571067
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author Chown, Eric
Nascimento, Fernando
author_browse Chown, Eric
Nascimento, Fernando
author_facet Chown, Eric
Nascimento, Fernando
author_sort Chown, Eric
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description As smartphones mediate more of our activities, they are changing our relationship with meaning. To a teenager, for example a “conversation” is just as likely to refer to an exchange of text messages as it is a face-to-face discussion. Meanwhile, Facebook has redefined what friendship means, Snapchat what a memory means, etc. The kinds of changes smartphones bring are happening at rapid pace: TikTok reached a billion users in just over three years, whereas it took the telephone 75 years to reach a tenth of that number of people. Meaningful Technologies: How Digital Metaphors Change the Way We Think and Live by Eric Chown and Fernando Nascimento offers systematic reconsideration of the ways in which digital technologies impact our lives both individually and collectively. Metaphors aren’t just a clever way to describe technology, they are also changing the way we think. When we click on a picture of a shopping cart it connects a complex set of technologies to represent a simple idea that we’re all familiar with. A heart icon under a photo is understood as an easy way to express appreciation. We aren’t required to understand how technology works, just how we interact with it. The ambiguity of metaphors, and the complexity of technology can also hide important realities about what is being described. “The cloud,” for example, actually consists of very real data centers, which consume huge amounts of natural resources to keep running. Meanwhile, pressing that heart icon on a photo is a signal to the artificial intelligences running in your app that you want to see more things like that photo and that it should adjust what it knows about you accordingly. There is a constant feedback loop between us and the digital technologies we use. We are constantly using them and they are changing us through their usage. Meaningful Technologies focuses on this loop from the perspectives of hermeneutic philosophy and cognitive science. Through the former, the authors examine meaning and how it changes over time. Through the latter, they gain understanding of how this feedback loop impacts individuals, especially in terms of learning and attention. Chown and Nascimento argue that, on the one hand, apps have a kind of agency never before possible in a technology, but also that, armed with a critical framework for examining such apps, we can regain some of our own agency. This book will appeal to scholars of digital media digital and computational studies, and those interested in issues related to ethical impacts of digital technologies.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-978952025-07-17T12:15:58Z Meaningful Technologies Chown, Eric Nascimento, Fernando Metaphors, Technology, Meaning, Cognitive Science, Hermeneutics, Digital Media, Media Studies, Smartphones, Philosophy, Mobile Applications, Apps, Social Media, Innovation, The Cloud, Ethics, Digital, Humanities thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDA Philosophy of science thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition and cognitive psychology thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDA Philosophy of science thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition and cognitive psychology As smartphones mediate more of our activities, they are changing our relationship with meaning. To a teenager, for example a “conversation” is just as likely to refer to an exchange of text messages as it is a face-to-face discussion. Meanwhile, Facebook has redefined what friendship means, Snapchat what a memory means, etc. The kinds of changes smartphones bring are happening at rapid pace: TikTok reached a billion users in just over three years, whereas it took the telephone 75 years to reach a tenth of that number of people. Meaningful Technologies: How Digital Metaphors Change the Way We Think and Live by Eric Chown and Fernando Nascimento offers systematic reconsideration of the ways in which digital technologies impact our lives both individually and collectively. Metaphors aren’t just a clever way to describe technology, they are also changing the way we think. When we click on a picture of a shopping cart it connects a complex set of technologies to represent a simple idea that we’re all familiar with. A heart icon under a photo is understood as an easy way to express appreciation. We aren’t required to understand how technology works, just how we interact with it. The ambiguity of metaphors, and the complexity of technology can also hide important realities about what is being described. “The cloud,” for example, actually consists of very real data centers, which consume huge amounts of natural resources to keep running. Meanwhile, pressing that heart icon on a photo is a signal to the artificial intelligences running in your app that you want to see more things like that photo and that it should adjust what it knows about you accordingly. There is a constant feedback loop between us and the digital technologies we use. We are constantly using them and they are changing us through their usage. Meaningful Technologies focuses on this loop from the perspectives of hermeneutic philosophy and cognitive science. Through the former, the authors examine meaning and how it changes over time. Through the latter, they gain understanding of how this feedback loop impacts individuals, especially in terms of learning and attention. Chown and Nascimento argue that, on the one hand, apps have a kind of agency never before possible in a technology, but also that, armed with a critical framework for examining such apps, we can regain some of our own agency. This book will appeal to scholars of digital media digital and computational studies, and those interested in issues related to ethical impacts of digital technologies. 2023-03-03T06:00:19Z 2023-03-03T06:00:19Z 2023-02-20T10:59:40Z 2022 book OCN: 1354571067 https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/61383 9781643150413 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/97895 eng open access image/jpeg image/jpeg image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/61383/1/9781643150420.epub https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/61383/1/9781643150420.epub https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/61383/1/9781643150420.epub Lever Press 10.3998/mpub.12668201 10.3998/mpub.12668201 1f7afbda-6b1b-482d-b7ae-aa8e17267d01 9781643150413 275 open access
spellingShingle Metaphors, Technology, Meaning, Cognitive Science, Hermeneutics, Digital Media, Media Studies, Smartphones, Philosophy, Mobile Applications, Apps, Social Media, Innovation, The Cloud, Ethics, Digital, Humanities
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDA Philosophy of science
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition and cognitive psychology
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDA Philosophy of science
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition and cognitive psychology
Chown, Eric
Nascimento, Fernando
Meaningful Technologies
title Meaningful Technologies
title_full Meaningful Technologies
title_fullStr Meaningful Technologies
title_full_unstemmed Meaningful Technologies
title_short Meaningful Technologies
title_sort meaningful technologies
topic Metaphors, Technology, Meaning, Cognitive Science, Hermeneutics, Digital Media, Media Studies, Smartphones, Philosophy, Mobile Applications, Apps, Social Media, Innovation, The Cloud, Ethics, Digital, Humanities
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDA Philosophy of science
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition and cognitive psychology
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDA Philosophy of science
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition and cognitive psychology
topic_facet Metaphors, Technology, Meaning, Cognitive Science, Hermeneutics, Digital Media, Media Studies, Smartphones, Philosophy, Mobile Applications, Apps, Social Media, Innovation, The Cloud, Ethics, Digital, Humanities
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDA Philosophy of science
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition and cognitive psychology
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PD Science: general issues::PDA Philosophy of science
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JM Psychology::JMR Cognition and cognitive psychology
url OCN: 1354571067
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