Musculoskeletal Research: Biomechanics and Biomaterials for the Treatment of Orthopedic Diseases

Musculoskeletal research deals with the effects of the orthopedic treatment of pathologies on the biomechanics of the affected areas and on the musculoskeletal system. Biomechanical measurement methods enable the quantitative determination of these influences and allow for an assessment of their ext...

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Format: Online
Language:English
Published: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
Subjects:
TKA
FEM
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Online Access:ONIX_20230307_9783036568447_144
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Musculoskeletal research deals with the effects of the orthopedic treatment of pathologies on the biomechanics of the affected areas and on the musculoskeletal system. Biomechanical measurement methods enable the quantitative determination of these influences and allow for an assessment of their extent and size for the patient (in vivo). The range of examination methods is particularly wide in this field of musculoskeletal research. On the one hand, in vitro examinations under laboratory conditions on simplified models, such as artificial bones or specimens from donors, will be implemented. With the help of these models, for example, new biomaterials or implants for the treatment of fractures are often examined for their primary stability or the influence of a joint replacement on the kinematics. In contrast to experimental in vitro studies, numerical methods will be increasingly applied to analyze a large number of implant configurations and loading scenarios. With the method of clinical motion analysis, a comprehensive view of the musculoskeletal system is performed directly in vivo on the patient. For example, it allows for the monitoring and control of therapeutic interventions. These are just a few examples from the field of musculoskeletal research and its methods. They all have the common goal of increasing patient safety. This Special Issue intends to provide the reader with an exciting overview of current research in the field of biomechanical investigations for the treatment of musculoskeletal diseases.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-981342024-04-11T15:11:12Z Musculoskeletal Research: Biomechanics and Biomaterials for the Treatment of Orthopedic Diseases Seehaus, Frank Welke, Bastian motion analysis kinematics, repeatability lower extremity optical infrared camera motion capturing system proximal femoral varization osteotomy blade plate screw side plate cervical spine surgery allograft spacer subsidence finite element model knee osteoarthrosis surgery posturography postural subsystems pain quality of life glycogenosis type II acid maltase deficiency enzyme replacement therapy balance lateral mass pedicle screws leg alignment unilateral hip osteoarthritis gait analysis joint loading external joint moments reliability model-based RSA elementary geometrical shape models accuracy hip arthroplasty migration gonarthritis meniscus articular cartilage biomechanical testing mapping indentation instantaneous modulus tissue biomechanics partial threading fatigue life biomechanical analysis spinal fixation knee joint kinematics wear bearing rolling-sliding mechanism test bench cement-in-cement revision aging cement joint arthroplasty cement bending strength joint replacement hip joint range of motion impingement TKA wear simulator ISO standard FEM finite element supracondylar humeral fracture biomechanical study sagittal pinning Kirschner wires digital templating short-stem lateral view femoral torsion hip deformity femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) heel strike toe off carbon dioxide lavage pulsatile lavage bone preparation total knee arthroplasty total hip arthroplasty polyethylene wear roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis precision pelvic orientation n/a thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TC Biochemical engineering::TCB Biotechnology Musculoskeletal research deals with the effects of the orthopedic treatment of pathologies on the biomechanics of the affected areas and on the musculoskeletal system. Biomechanical measurement methods enable the quantitative determination of these influences and allow for an assessment of their extent and size for the patient (in vivo). The range of examination methods is particularly wide in this field of musculoskeletal research. On the one hand, in vitro examinations under laboratory conditions on simplified models, such as artificial bones or specimens from donors, will be implemented. With the help of these models, for example, new biomaterials or implants for the treatment of fractures are often examined for their primary stability or the influence of a joint replacement on the kinematics. In contrast to experimental in vitro studies, numerical methods will be increasingly applied to analyze a large number of implant configurations and loading scenarios. With the method of clinical motion analysis, a comprehensive view of the musculoskeletal system is performed directly in vivo on the patient. For example, it allows for the monitoring and control of therapeutic interventions. These are just a few examples from the field of musculoskeletal research and its methods. They all have the common goal of increasing patient safety. This Special Issue intends to provide the reader with an exciting overview of current research in the field of biomechanical investigations for the treatment of musculoskeletal diseases. 2023-03-07T16:35:50Z 2023-03-07T16:35:50Z 2023 book ONIX_20230307_9783036568447_144 9783036568447 9783036568454 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/98134 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6907 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-6845-4 10.3390/books978-3-0365-6845-4 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036568447 9783036568454 260 Basel open access
spellingShingle motion analysis
kinematics, repeatability
lower extremity
optical infrared camera motion capturing system
proximal femoral varization osteotomy
blade plate
screw side plate
cervical spine surgery
allograft spacer
subsidence
finite element model
knee osteoarthrosis
surgery
posturography
postural subsystems
pain
quality of life
glycogenosis type II
acid maltase deficiency
enzyme replacement therapy
balance
lateral mass
pedicle screws
leg alignment
unilateral hip osteoarthritis
gait analysis
joint loading
external joint moments
reliability
model-based RSA
elementary geometrical shape models
accuracy
hip arthroplasty
migration
gonarthritis
meniscus
articular cartilage
biomechanical testing
mapping
indentation
instantaneous modulus
tissue biomechanics
partial threading
fatigue life
biomechanical analysis
spinal fixation
knee joint kinematics
wear bearing
rolling-sliding mechanism
test bench
cement-in-cement
revision
aging cement
joint arthroplasty
cement
bending strength
joint replacement
hip joint
range of motion
impingement
TKA
wear simulator
ISO standard
FEM
finite element
supracondylar humeral fracture
biomechanical study
sagittal pinning
Kirschner wires
digital templating
short-stem
lateral view
femoral torsion
hip deformity
femoroacetabular impingement (FAI)
heel strike
toe off
carbon dioxide lavage
pulsatile lavage
bone preparation
total knee arthroplasty
total hip arthroplasty
polyethylene wear
roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis
precision
pelvic orientation
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TC Biochemical engineering::TCB Biotechnology
Musculoskeletal Research: Biomechanics and Biomaterials for the Treatment of Orthopedic Diseases
title Musculoskeletal Research: Biomechanics and Biomaterials for the Treatment of Orthopedic Diseases
title_full Musculoskeletal Research: Biomechanics and Biomaterials for the Treatment of Orthopedic Diseases
title_fullStr Musculoskeletal Research: Biomechanics and Biomaterials for the Treatment of Orthopedic Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Musculoskeletal Research: Biomechanics and Biomaterials for the Treatment of Orthopedic Diseases
title_short Musculoskeletal Research: Biomechanics and Biomaterials for the Treatment of Orthopedic Diseases
title_sort musculoskeletal research biomechanics and biomaterials for the treatment of orthopedic diseases
topic motion analysis
kinematics, repeatability
lower extremity
optical infrared camera motion capturing system
proximal femoral varization osteotomy
blade plate
screw side plate
cervical spine surgery
allograft spacer
subsidence
finite element model
knee osteoarthrosis
surgery
posturography
postural subsystems
pain
quality of life
glycogenosis type II
acid maltase deficiency
enzyme replacement therapy
balance
lateral mass
pedicle screws
leg alignment
unilateral hip osteoarthritis
gait analysis
joint loading
external joint moments
reliability
model-based RSA
elementary geometrical shape models
accuracy
hip arthroplasty
migration
gonarthritis
meniscus
articular cartilage
biomechanical testing
mapping
indentation
instantaneous modulus
tissue biomechanics
partial threading
fatigue life
biomechanical analysis
spinal fixation
knee joint kinematics
wear bearing
rolling-sliding mechanism
test bench
cement-in-cement
revision
aging cement
joint arthroplasty
cement
bending strength
joint replacement
hip joint
range of motion
impingement
TKA
wear simulator
ISO standard
FEM
finite element
supracondylar humeral fracture
biomechanical study
sagittal pinning
Kirschner wires
digital templating
short-stem
lateral view
femoral torsion
hip deformity
femoroacetabular impingement (FAI)
heel strike
toe off
carbon dioxide lavage
pulsatile lavage
bone preparation
total knee arthroplasty
total hip arthroplasty
polyethylene wear
roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis
precision
pelvic orientation
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TC Biochemical engineering::TCB Biotechnology
topic_facet motion analysis
kinematics, repeatability
lower extremity
optical infrared camera motion capturing system
proximal femoral varization osteotomy
blade plate
screw side plate
cervical spine surgery
allograft spacer
subsidence
finite element model
knee osteoarthrosis
surgery
posturography
postural subsystems
pain
quality of life
glycogenosis type II
acid maltase deficiency
enzyme replacement therapy
balance
lateral mass
pedicle screws
leg alignment
unilateral hip osteoarthritis
gait analysis
joint loading
external joint moments
reliability
model-based RSA
elementary geometrical shape models
accuracy
hip arthroplasty
migration
gonarthritis
meniscus
articular cartilage
biomechanical testing
mapping
indentation
instantaneous modulus
tissue biomechanics
partial threading
fatigue life
biomechanical analysis
spinal fixation
knee joint kinematics
wear bearing
rolling-sliding mechanism
test bench
cement-in-cement
revision
aging cement
joint arthroplasty
cement
bending strength
joint replacement
hip joint
range of motion
impingement
TKA
wear simulator
ISO standard
FEM
finite element
supracondylar humeral fracture
biomechanical study
sagittal pinning
Kirschner wires
digital templating
short-stem
lateral view
femoral torsion
hip deformity
femoroacetabular impingement (FAI)
heel strike
toe off
carbon dioxide lavage
pulsatile lavage
bone preparation
total knee arthroplasty
total hip arthroplasty
polyethylene wear
roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis
precision
pelvic orientation
n/a
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TC Biochemical engineering::TCB Biotechnology
url ONIX_20230307_9783036568447_144