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Earth Observation in Forest Biophysical/Biochemical Parameter Retrieval

This reprint discusses advancements in forest research using Earth Observation datasets. Forests, which occupy about one-third of the terrestrial surface of Earth, play an indispensable role in monitoring global climate change and ecosystem dynamics. The health of forests has been affected in recent...

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Formato: Online
Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
Assuntos:
blue carbon
hyperspectral data
mangrove forest
carbon stock
Bhitarkanika Forest Reserve
regression models
machine learning
P-band polarimetric interferometric synthetic aperture radar (Pol-InSAR)
forest vertical structure
Gaussian vertical backscatter (GVB) volume
multi-baseline optimization
symbolic regression
random forest
Sentinel-1
Sentinel-2
ICESat
Bhitarkanika
ATLAS
ground topography in forested terrain
laser intensity
laser pointing angle
UAV
different altitudes
multispectral
biophysical parameters
young oil palm
lidar
remote sensing
forest structure
stand volume
stand dominant species
spaceborne SAR
multifrequency
GEDI
PolInSAR inversion
forest height
dynamic habitat index
moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer
plant richness
Indian biogeographic region
phenology
NDVI
smoothing
MODIS
mixed forest in karst areas
leaf N/P ratio
fractional differentiation
combined model
overcome overfitting
field spectroradiometer
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TQ Environmental science, engineering and technology
Acesso em linha:ONIX_20230405_9783036565255_29
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Resumo:This reprint discusses advancements in forest research using Earth Observation datasets. Forests, which occupy about one-third of the terrestrial surface of Earth, play an indispensable role in monitoring global climate change and ecosystem dynamics. The health of forests has been affected in recent years by various stress factors, such as forest fragmentation and deforestation, biodiversity loss, climate change, invasive species, drought, and unsustainable management. This reprint focuses on the evaluation of different techniques for the retrieval of different biophysical/biochemical parameters using available Earth Observation data. The following topics have been covered in this reprint: Mangrove forest carbon assessment using EO data; Phenological ,etrics of plant species using NDVI time series data; fPAR for diversity relation; Forest/canopy height retrieval using Pol-InSAR modeling; Dominant species discrimination using LiDAR data; Biophysical parameters estimation of young oil palm using UAV;

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