Inequalities in Health and Healthcare

Tackling inequalities in health and healthcare is more important than ever. The COVID-19 pandemic starkly illustrated the disproportional impact of the virus on those who already faced disadvantage and discrimination. Moreover, there is evidence that the public health measures taken to contain the v...

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Formato: Online
Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
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HIV
Acesso em linha:ONIX_20230405_9783036569789_244
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Tackling inequalities in health and healthcare is more important than ever. The COVID-19 pandemic starkly illustrated the disproportional impact of the virus on those who already faced disadvantage and discrimination. Moreover, there is evidence that the public health measures taken to contain the virus are likely to have longstanding differential impacts across populations. Numerous studies have documented avoidable differences in health, within and between populations. Similarly, studies have consistently shown inequalities in access, use, experience and outcomes from healthcare and public health programmes. The focus has often been on individual determinants, such as gender, age and ethnicity. Less attention has been paid to structural or contextual determinants, except for area-level socioeconomic conditions. In addition, to tackle inequalities, there is a need to move beyond measuring; to understand why inequalities arise and how they can be addressed. This Special Issue sought to extend the parameters of inequalities research in health and healthcare beyond measuring and documenting inequalities. Reviews, observational studies, and quasi-experimental and other evaluation designs (using quantitative, qualitative or mixed methods), focusing on the following were welcomed: • understanding inequalities across health and care systems; • methodological developments to understand drivers of inequalities; • efforts to reduce inequalities, particularly in evidence-based healthcare or public health policy and practice; • understanding and mitigating the adverse impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on inequalities.
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language eng
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-989652024-04-01T23:19:29Z Inequalities in Health and Healthcare Sheringham, Jessica Sowden, Sarah COVID-19 health inequalities general practice primary care social determinants of health social prescribing remote consulting marginalised communities health care inequalities health/healthcare inequity child development childhood education school adolescent health health inequality adolescent mental health adolescent weight health literacy organization and administration health care settings organizational innovation culture program development ethnic inequalities healthcare use care quality multiple long-term conditions UK mental disorders healthcare disparities primary health care systematic review PROGRESS-Plus social inequalities young people qualitative multimorbidity comorbidity housing household tenure data linkage population health management population health inequalities inequities process evaluation protocol early life health core outcome set public health interventions systems approach intervention workplace occupational stress older workers inequality health equity health services virtual care scoping review HIV chronic kidney disease Central and Eastern Europe serious injury traumatic brain injury orthopaedic injury spinal cord injury road trauma access to healthcare healthcare utilisation geography health disparities data quality public health head and neck cancer routes to diagnosis socio-demographic inequalities healthcare inequalities emergency presentation refugee asylum seeker health access health information women violence Australia Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander care systems population groups risk behavior perceived tobacco use norms ethnic groups academic achievement thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues Tackling inequalities in health and healthcare is more important than ever. The COVID-19 pandemic starkly illustrated the disproportional impact of the virus on those who already faced disadvantage and discrimination. Moreover, there is evidence that the public health measures taken to contain the virus are likely to have longstanding differential impacts across populations. Numerous studies have documented avoidable differences in health, within and between populations. Similarly, studies have consistently shown inequalities in access, use, experience and outcomes from healthcare and public health programmes. The focus has often been on individual determinants, such as gender, age and ethnicity. Less attention has been paid to structural or contextual determinants, except for area-level socioeconomic conditions. In addition, to tackle inequalities, there is a need to move beyond measuring; to understand why inequalities arise and how they can be addressed. This Special Issue sought to extend the parameters of inequalities research in health and healthcare beyond measuring and documenting inequalities. Reviews, observational studies, and quasi-experimental and other evaluation designs (using quantitative, qualitative or mixed methods), focusing on the following were welcomed: • understanding inequalities across health and care systems; • methodological developments to understand drivers of inequalities; • efforts to reduce inequalities, particularly in evidence-based healthcare or public health policy and practice; • understanding and mitigating the adverse impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on inequalities. 2023-04-05T13:01:20Z 2023-04-05T13:01:20Z 2023 book ONIX_20230405_9783036569789_244 9783036569789 9783036569796 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/98965 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/7018 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/7018 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-6979-6 10.3390/books978-3-0365-6979-6 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036569789 9783036569796 320 Basel open access
spellingShingle COVID-19
health inequalities
general practice
primary care
social determinants of health
social prescribing
remote consulting
marginalised communities
health care inequalities
health/healthcare inequity
child development
childhood education
school
adolescent health
health inequality
adolescent mental health
adolescent weight
health literacy
organization and administration
health care settings
organizational innovation
culture
program development
ethnic inequalities
healthcare use
care quality
multiple long-term conditions
UK
mental disorders
healthcare disparities
primary health care
systematic review
PROGRESS-Plus
social inequalities
young people
qualitative
multimorbidity
comorbidity
housing
household tenure
data linkage
population health management
population health
inequalities
inequities
process evaluation
protocol
early life health
core outcome set
public health interventions
systems approach
intervention
workplace
occupational stress
older workers
inequality
health equity
health services
virtual care
scoping review
HIV
chronic kidney disease
Central and Eastern Europe
serious injury
traumatic brain injury
orthopaedic injury
spinal cord injury
road trauma
access to healthcare
healthcare utilisation
geography
health disparities
data quality
public health
head and neck cancer
routes to diagnosis
socio-demographic inequalities
healthcare inequalities
emergency presentation
refugee
asylum seeker
health access
health information
women
violence
Australia
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
care systems
population groups
risk behavior
perceived tobacco use norms
ethnic groups
academic achievement
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues
Inequalities in Health and Healthcare
title Inequalities in Health and Healthcare
title_full Inequalities in Health and Healthcare
title_fullStr Inequalities in Health and Healthcare
title_full_unstemmed Inequalities in Health and Healthcare
title_short Inequalities in Health and Healthcare
title_sort inequalities in health and healthcare
topic COVID-19
health inequalities
general practice
primary care
social determinants of health
social prescribing
remote consulting
marginalised communities
health care inequalities
health/healthcare inequity
child development
childhood education
school
adolescent health
health inequality
adolescent mental health
adolescent weight
health literacy
organization and administration
health care settings
organizational innovation
culture
program development
ethnic inequalities
healthcare use
care quality
multiple long-term conditions
UK
mental disorders
healthcare disparities
primary health care
systematic review
PROGRESS-Plus
social inequalities
young people
qualitative
multimorbidity
comorbidity
housing
household tenure
data linkage
population health management
population health
inequalities
inequities
process evaluation
protocol
early life health
core outcome set
public health interventions
systems approach
intervention
workplace
occupational stress
older workers
inequality
health equity
health services
virtual care
scoping review
HIV
chronic kidney disease
Central and Eastern Europe
serious injury
traumatic brain injury
orthopaedic injury
spinal cord injury
road trauma
access to healthcare
healthcare utilisation
geography
health disparities
data quality
public health
head and neck cancer
routes to diagnosis
socio-demographic inequalities
healthcare inequalities
emergency presentation
refugee
asylum seeker
health access
health information
women
violence
Australia
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
care systems
population groups
risk behavior
perceived tobacco use norms
ethnic groups
academic achievement
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues
topic_facet COVID-19
health inequalities
general practice
primary care
social determinants of health
social prescribing
remote consulting
marginalised communities
health care inequalities
health/healthcare inequity
child development
childhood education
school
adolescent health
health inequality
adolescent mental health
adolescent weight
health literacy
organization and administration
health care settings
organizational innovation
culture
program development
ethnic inequalities
healthcare use
care quality
multiple long-term conditions
UK
mental disorders
healthcare disparities
primary health care
systematic review
PROGRESS-Plus
social inequalities
young people
qualitative
multimorbidity
comorbidity
housing
household tenure
data linkage
population health management
population health
inequalities
inequities
process evaluation
protocol
early life health
core outcome set
public health interventions
systems approach
intervention
workplace
occupational stress
older workers
inequality
health equity
health services
virtual care
scoping review
HIV
chronic kidney disease
Central and Eastern Europe
serious injury
traumatic brain injury
orthopaedic injury
spinal cord injury
road trauma
access to healthcare
healthcare utilisation
geography
health disparities
data quality
public health
head and neck cancer
routes to diagnosis
socio-demographic inequalities
healthcare inequalities
emergency presentation
refugee
asylum seeker
health access
health information
women
violence
Australia
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
care systems
population groups
risk behavior
perceived tobacco use norms
ethnic groups
academic achievement
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues
url ONIX_20230405_9783036569789_244