Cancer Prevention with Molecular Target Therapies

Personalized medicine plays an important role in cancer prevention. To date, it is clear that many cancers are molecularly distinct subtypes, and different therapeutic approaches would be required for each. Indeed, the identification of cancer susceptibility genes permits identifying patients “at ri...

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Pubblicazione: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Personalized medicine plays an important role in cancer prevention. To date, it is clear that many cancers are molecularly distinct subtypes, and different therapeutic approaches would be required for each. Indeed, the identification of cancer susceptibility genes permits identifying patients “at risk” of developing neoplasia and supports modifying individual risk behaviors or the choice of preventive therapy. Additionally, the efficacy of various targeted therapies in different cancer subtypes suggests that treatment choices in the near future will be more and more centered on molecular signatures. Data from preclinical, clinical, and observational studies have revealed the ability to prevent cancer development for compounds with different indications than cancer. The concept of drug repurposing permits combinations that can target several critical pathways of a specific disease, decreasing the risk of resistance observed when using single-agent targeted therapy.This open-access Special Issue brings together original research and review articles on molecular oncology with attention to the early detection and prevention of cancer. It highlights new findings, methods, and technical advances in molecular cancer research. The main feature of this Special Issue is to provide an open-source sharing of significant works in the field of molecular oncology that can increase our understanding of cancer development, which may lead to the discovery of new molecular diagnostic technologies and targeted therapeutics.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1013392024-03-31T13:10:44Z Cancer Prevention with Molecular Target Therapies Paleari, Laura melanoma β3-tubulin microtubules microvesicles endometrial cancer steroid receptors aromatase inhibitors progression free survival overall survival ALK EGFR non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) adenocarcinoma GANT61 non-canonical Hedgehog-GLI signaling hepatocellular carcinoma tyrosine kinase inhibitor multidrug resistance cancer ABC transporter SLC transporter lysosomal sequestration cancer cell migration prognosis biomarker extracellular vesicles lipid metabolism human thymidylate synthase peptidic-inhibitors pH-sensitive PEGylated liposomes ovarian cancer drug-resistance raltitrexed 5-fluorouracil bladder cancer muscle invasive non-muscle invasive molecular subtypes evolution targeted therapy classification gut microbiota NAFLD HCC dysbiosis metabolites NSCLC early stage osimertinib DMTF1 ARF INK4a p53 Cyclin D1 YY1 STAT3 tumor promoter tumor suppressor thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology Personalized medicine plays an important role in cancer prevention. To date, it is clear that many cancers are molecularly distinct subtypes, and different therapeutic approaches would be required for each. Indeed, the identification of cancer susceptibility genes permits identifying patients “at risk” of developing neoplasia and supports modifying individual risk behaviors or the choice of preventive therapy. Additionally, the efficacy of various targeted therapies in different cancer subtypes suggests that treatment choices in the near future will be more and more centered on molecular signatures. Data from preclinical, clinical, and observational studies have revealed the ability to prevent cancer development for compounds with different indications than cancer. The concept of drug repurposing permits combinations that can target several critical pathways of a specific disease, decreasing the risk of resistance observed when using single-agent targeted therapy.This open-access Special Issue brings together original research and review articles on molecular oncology with attention to the early detection and prevention of cancer. It highlights new findings, methods, and technical advances in molecular cancer research. The main feature of this Special Issue is to provide an open-source sharing of significant works in the field of molecular oncology that can increase our understanding of cancer development, which may lead to the discovery of new molecular diagnostic technologies and targeted therapeutics. 2023-07-14T14:25:20Z 2023-07-14T14:25:20Z 2023 book ONIX_20230714_9783036579276_38 9783036579276 9783036579269 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/101339 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/7434 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/7434 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-7926-9 10.3390/books978-3-0365-7926-9 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036579276 9783036579269 208 Basel open access
spellingShingle melanoma
β3-tubulin
microtubules
microvesicles
endometrial cancer
steroid receptors
aromatase inhibitors
progression free survival
overall survival
ALK
EGFR
non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)
adenocarcinoma
GANT61
non-canonical Hedgehog-GLI signaling
hepatocellular carcinoma
tyrosine kinase inhibitor
multidrug resistance
cancer
ABC transporter
SLC transporter
lysosomal sequestration
cancer cell migration
prognosis
biomarker
extracellular vesicles
lipid metabolism
human thymidylate synthase peptidic-inhibitors
pH-sensitive PEGylated liposomes
ovarian cancer
drug-resistance
raltitrexed
5-fluorouracil
bladder cancer
muscle invasive
non-muscle invasive
molecular subtypes
evolution
targeted therapy
classification
gut microbiota
NAFLD
HCC
dysbiosis
metabolites
NSCLC
early stage
osimertinib
DMTF1
ARF
INK4a
p53
Cyclin D1
YY1
STAT3
tumor promoter
tumor suppressor
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
Cancer Prevention with Molecular Target Therapies
title Cancer Prevention with Molecular Target Therapies
title_full Cancer Prevention with Molecular Target Therapies
title_fullStr Cancer Prevention with Molecular Target Therapies
title_full_unstemmed Cancer Prevention with Molecular Target Therapies
title_short Cancer Prevention with Molecular Target Therapies
title_sort cancer prevention with molecular target therapies
topic melanoma
β3-tubulin
microtubules
microvesicles
endometrial cancer
steroid receptors
aromatase inhibitors
progression free survival
overall survival
ALK
EGFR
non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)
adenocarcinoma
GANT61
non-canonical Hedgehog-GLI signaling
hepatocellular carcinoma
tyrosine kinase inhibitor
multidrug resistance
cancer
ABC transporter
SLC transporter
lysosomal sequestration
cancer cell migration
prognosis
biomarker
extracellular vesicles
lipid metabolism
human thymidylate synthase peptidic-inhibitors
pH-sensitive PEGylated liposomes
ovarian cancer
drug-resistance
raltitrexed
5-fluorouracil
bladder cancer
muscle invasive
non-muscle invasive
molecular subtypes
evolution
targeted therapy
classification
gut microbiota
NAFLD
HCC
dysbiosis
metabolites
NSCLC
early stage
osimertinib
DMTF1
ARF
INK4a
p53
Cyclin D1
YY1
STAT3
tumor promoter
tumor suppressor
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
topic_facet melanoma
β3-tubulin
microtubules
microvesicles
endometrial cancer
steroid receptors
aromatase inhibitors
progression free survival
overall survival
ALK
EGFR
non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)
adenocarcinoma
GANT61
non-canonical Hedgehog-GLI signaling
hepatocellular carcinoma
tyrosine kinase inhibitor
multidrug resistance
cancer
ABC transporter
SLC transporter
lysosomal sequestration
cancer cell migration
prognosis
biomarker
extracellular vesicles
lipid metabolism
human thymidylate synthase peptidic-inhibitors
pH-sensitive PEGylated liposomes
ovarian cancer
drug-resistance
raltitrexed
5-fluorouracil
bladder cancer
muscle invasive
non-muscle invasive
molecular subtypes
evolution
targeted therapy
classification
gut microbiota
NAFLD
HCC
dysbiosis
metabolites
NSCLC
early stage
osimertinib
DMTF1
ARF
INK4a
p53
Cyclin D1
YY1
STAT3
tumor promoter
tumor suppressor
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
url ONIX_20230714_9783036579276_38