Eating Disorders and Addictive Behaviors: Implications for Human Health
Eating disorders (EDs) are psychological conditions that have a significant impact on physical health (e.g., gastrointestinal, renal, and cardiovascular) and psychological well-being (e.g., relationships with others, personal growth, and autonomy). The most common eating disorders include anorexia n...
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| स्वरूप: | Online |
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| भाषा: | अंग्रेज़ी |
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MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2024
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| ऑनलाइन पहुंच: | ONIX_20240514_9783725805754_332 |
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| collection | Directory of Open Access Books |
| description | Eating disorders (EDs) are psychological conditions that have a significant impact on physical health (e.g., gastrointestinal, renal, and cardiovascular) and psychological well-being (e.g., relationships with others, personal growth, and autonomy). The most common eating disorders include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder. These three conditions cause clinical impairment in different areas of functioning and share an excessive focus on weight and body image, leading to dangerous eating styles that affect the body's ability to obtain adequate nutrition. Behavioral addictions (BAs) are non-substance-related addictions characterized by an individual’s incapacity to resist impulses toward rewarding stimuli despite the adverse consequences. Aside from gambling and gaming disorders (the two most frequent conditions within the spectrum of BAs), other maladaptive and uncontrolled behaviors include compulsive sexual behaviors, compulsive buying, and kleptomania. The etiology of EDs and BAs comprises a complex network of biological, psychological, and contextual social factors. The onset of these conditions is usually during school age and adolescence; the progression of these disorders occurs throughout the lifespan. Diverse phenotypes have been identified according to ED and BA subtypes, and it has been observed that the physio-pathological mechanisms underlying each behavioral profile can play a role in the treatment outcomes. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-137736 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateRange | 2024 |
| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-1377362024-05-14T14:17:47Z Eating Disorders and Addictive Behaviors: Implications for Human Health Granero, Roser Fernández-Aranda, Fernando Jiménez-Murcia, Susana eating disorders intimate partner violence violence received social withdrawal fear of loneliness vulnerability factors path analysis EAT-26 students dietetics emotional eating (EE) diet physical activity field of study stress impulsivity traits inhibitory control event-related potentials treatment outcome gambling disorder addictive behavior impulsive–compulsive behavior gut hormones adipocytokines neuropsychology cognitive restraint compensatory behaviors perceived vulnerability to disease fear of fat severity neurotrophic genes socio-demographics personality traits psychopathology reward system ventral striatum craving internet gaming disorder binge eating disorder food addiction Pavlovian conditioning aversive conditioning eating behaviour digestive sensations postprandial symptoms digestive well-being food valence substance use treatment outcomes dietary restraint adolescence longitudinal analysis binge eating emotional eating ultra-processed food reward inhibition MRI children adolescents adolescents living with obesity barriers clinical care obesity management physician attitudes professional athletes n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology::MKGW Psychopharmacology Eating disorders (EDs) are psychological conditions that have a significant impact on physical health (e.g., gastrointestinal, renal, and cardiovascular) and psychological well-being (e.g., relationships with others, personal growth, and autonomy). The most common eating disorders include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder. These three conditions cause clinical impairment in different areas of functioning and share an excessive focus on weight and body image, leading to dangerous eating styles that affect the body's ability to obtain adequate nutrition. Behavioral addictions (BAs) are non-substance-related addictions characterized by an individual’s incapacity to resist impulses toward rewarding stimuli despite the adverse consequences. Aside from gambling and gaming disorders (the two most frequent conditions within the spectrum of BAs), other maladaptive and uncontrolled behaviors include compulsive sexual behaviors, compulsive buying, and kleptomania. The etiology of EDs and BAs comprises a complex network of biological, psychological, and contextual social factors. The onset of these conditions is usually during school age and adolescence; the progression of these disorders occurs throughout the lifespan. Diverse phenotypes have been identified according to ED and BA subtypes, and it has been observed that the physio-pathological mechanisms underlying each behavioral profile can play a role in the treatment outcomes. 2024-05-14T14:17:42Z 2024-05-14T14:17:42Z 2024 book ONIX_20240514_9783725805754_332 9783725805754 9783725805761 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/137736 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/8966 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/8966 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-0576-1 10.3390/books978-3-7258-0576-1 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725805754 9783725805761 214 open access |
| spellingShingle | eating disorders intimate partner violence violence received social withdrawal fear of loneliness vulnerability factors path analysis EAT-26 students dietetics emotional eating (EE) diet physical activity field of study stress impulsivity traits inhibitory control event-related potentials treatment outcome gambling disorder addictive behavior impulsive–compulsive behavior gut hormones adipocytokines neuropsychology cognitive restraint compensatory behaviors perceived vulnerability to disease fear of fat severity neurotrophic genes socio-demographics personality traits psychopathology reward system ventral striatum craving internet gaming disorder binge eating disorder food addiction Pavlovian conditioning aversive conditioning eating behaviour digestive sensations postprandial symptoms digestive well-being food valence substance use treatment outcomes dietary restraint adolescence longitudinal analysis binge eating emotional eating ultra-processed food reward inhibition MRI children adolescents adolescents living with obesity barriers clinical care obesity management physician attitudes professional athletes n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology::MKGW Psychopharmacology Eating Disorders and Addictive Behaviors: Implications for Human Health |
| title | Eating Disorders and Addictive Behaviors: Implications for Human Health |
| title_full | Eating Disorders and Addictive Behaviors: Implications for Human Health |
| title_fullStr | Eating Disorders and Addictive Behaviors: Implications for Human Health |
| title_full_unstemmed | Eating Disorders and Addictive Behaviors: Implications for Human Health |
| title_short | Eating Disorders and Addictive Behaviors: Implications for Human Health |
| title_sort | eating disorders and addictive behaviors implications for human health |
| topic | eating disorders intimate partner violence violence received social withdrawal fear of loneliness vulnerability factors path analysis EAT-26 students dietetics emotional eating (EE) diet physical activity field of study stress impulsivity traits inhibitory control event-related potentials treatment outcome gambling disorder addictive behavior impulsive–compulsive behavior gut hormones adipocytokines neuropsychology cognitive restraint compensatory behaviors perceived vulnerability to disease fear of fat severity neurotrophic genes socio-demographics personality traits psychopathology reward system ventral striatum craving internet gaming disorder binge eating disorder food addiction Pavlovian conditioning aversive conditioning eating behaviour digestive sensations postprandial symptoms digestive well-being food valence substance use treatment outcomes dietary restraint adolescence longitudinal analysis binge eating emotional eating ultra-processed food reward inhibition MRI children adolescents adolescents living with obesity barriers clinical care obesity management physician attitudes professional athletes n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology::MKGW Psychopharmacology |
| topic_facet | eating disorders intimate partner violence violence received social withdrawal fear of loneliness vulnerability factors path analysis EAT-26 students dietetics emotional eating (EE) diet physical activity field of study stress impulsivity traits inhibitory control event-related potentials treatment outcome gambling disorder addictive behavior impulsive–compulsive behavior gut hormones adipocytokines neuropsychology cognitive restraint compensatory behaviors perceived vulnerability to disease fear of fat severity neurotrophic genes socio-demographics personality traits psychopathology reward system ventral striatum craving internet gaming disorder binge eating disorder food addiction Pavlovian conditioning aversive conditioning eating behaviour digestive sensations postprandial symptoms digestive well-being food valence substance use treatment outcomes dietary restraint adolescence longitudinal analysis binge eating emotional eating ultra-processed food reward inhibition MRI children adolescents adolescents living with obesity barriers clinical care obesity management physician attitudes professional athletes n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology::MKGW Psychopharmacology |
| url | ONIX_20240514_9783725805754_332 |