Nutritional Status and Interventions for Patients with Cancer

Cancer is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The World Cancer Research Fund determined that the diet and nutrition conditions of the individuals are modifiable risk factors in the development of several cancers and a predominant component in the recovery and effectivene...

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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Cancer is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The World Cancer Research Fund determined that the diet and nutrition conditions of the individuals are modifiable risk factors in the development of several cancers and a predominant component in the recovery and effectiveness of the treatments. Nutritional intervention is critical, but nutritional support is not widely accessible to all individuals, leading to potential nutritional risk and nutrition wasting. A multidisciplinary approach with targeted nutrition is vital to improve the quality of care in oncology. Cachexia management remains a challenge in clinical practice and malnutrition is accepted as a significant negative predictive and prognostic factor in all cancer patients. The importance of metabolic interactions within the tumours are crucial and the mechanisms by which dietary factors might increase or decrease therapeutic intervention are key factors to unravel the nutrition influences in cellular and molecular processes in cancer.
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institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1394222024-07-04T09:53:09Z Nutritional Status and Interventions for Patients with Cancer Borges, Nuno Mendes, Fernando Martins, Diana nutrition food intake energy intake cancer screening accuracy digestive system neoplasms dose-limiting toxicity dynapenia muscle strength sarcopenia frailty clinical nutrition malnutrition breast cancer medium-chain fatty acids lauric acid caprylic acid head and neck cancer nutritional status percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy pancreatic cancer nutritional support Oral Nutritional Supplements body composition supportive care Quality of Life prostate cancer phytoestrogens isoflavones lignans testosterone estradiol sex hormone-binding globulin insulin-like growth factor 1 head and neck surgery oromaxillofacial surgery pancreatic surgery reduced muscle mass BMI weight loss nutrition support nutrition impact symptoms neoadjuvant chemotherapy pre-operative stomach neoplasms nutrition status pediatric central nervous system tumors obesity risk young adults risk stratification 18F-FDG PET/CT brain metabolism esophageal cancer modified Glasgow prognostic score gastric cancer FLOT elderly prognosis survival thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences Cancer is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The World Cancer Research Fund determined that the diet and nutrition conditions of the individuals are modifiable risk factors in the development of several cancers and a predominant component in the recovery and effectiveness of the treatments. Nutritional intervention is critical, but nutritional support is not widely accessible to all individuals, leading to potential nutritional risk and nutrition wasting. A multidisciplinary approach with targeted nutrition is vital to improve the quality of care in oncology. Cachexia management remains a challenge in clinical practice and malnutrition is accepted as a significant negative predictive and prognostic factor in all cancer patients. The importance of metabolic interactions within the tumours are crucial and the mechanisms by which dietary factors might increase or decrease therapeutic intervention are key factors to unravel the nutrition influences in cellular and molecular processes in cancer. 2024-07-04T09:53:03Z 2024-07-04T09:53:03Z 2024 book ONIX_20240704_9783725812332_218 9783725812332 9783725812349 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/139422 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9423 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/9423 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-7258-1234-9 10.3390/books978-3-7258-1234-9 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783725812332 9783725812349 174 open access
spellingShingle nutrition
food intake
energy intake
cancer
screening
accuracy
digestive system neoplasms
dose-limiting toxicity
dynapenia
muscle strength
sarcopenia
frailty
clinical nutrition
malnutrition
breast cancer
medium-chain fatty acids
lauric acid
caprylic acid
head and neck cancer
nutritional status
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
pancreatic cancer
nutritional support
Oral Nutritional Supplements
body composition
supportive care
Quality of Life
prostate cancer
phytoestrogens
isoflavones
lignans
testosterone
estradiol
sex hormone-binding globulin
insulin-like growth factor 1
head and neck surgery
oromaxillofacial surgery
pancreatic surgery
reduced muscle mass
BMI
weight loss
nutrition support
nutrition impact symptoms
neoadjuvant chemotherapy
pre-operative
stomach neoplasms
nutrition status
pediatric central nervous system tumors
obesity risk
young adults
risk stratification
18F-FDG PET/CT
brain metabolism
esophageal cancer
modified Glasgow prognostic score
gastric cancer
FLOT
elderly
prognosis
survival
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
Nutritional Status and Interventions for Patients with Cancer
title Nutritional Status and Interventions for Patients with Cancer
title_full Nutritional Status and Interventions for Patients with Cancer
title_fullStr Nutritional Status and Interventions for Patients with Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional Status and Interventions for Patients with Cancer
title_short Nutritional Status and Interventions for Patients with Cancer
title_sort nutritional status and interventions for patients with cancer
topic nutrition
food intake
energy intake
cancer
screening
accuracy
digestive system neoplasms
dose-limiting toxicity
dynapenia
muscle strength
sarcopenia
frailty
clinical nutrition
malnutrition
breast cancer
medium-chain fatty acids
lauric acid
caprylic acid
head and neck cancer
nutritional status
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
pancreatic cancer
nutritional support
Oral Nutritional Supplements
body composition
supportive care
Quality of Life
prostate cancer
phytoestrogens
isoflavones
lignans
testosterone
estradiol
sex hormone-binding globulin
insulin-like growth factor 1
head and neck surgery
oromaxillofacial surgery
pancreatic surgery
reduced muscle mass
BMI
weight loss
nutrition support
nutrition impact symptoms
neoadjuvant chemotherapy
pre-operative
stomach neoplasms
nutrition status
pediatric central nervous system tumors
obesity risk
young adults
risk stratification
18F-FDG PET/CT
brain metabolism
esophageal cancer
modified Glasgow prognostic score
gastric cancer
FLOT
elderly
prognosis
survival
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
topic_facet nutrition
food intake
energy intake
cancer
screening
accuracy
digestive system neoplasms
dose-limiting toxicity
dynapenia
muscle strength
sarcopenia
frailty
clinical nutrition
malnutrition
breast cancer
medium-chain fatty acids
lauric acid
caprylic acid
head and neck cancer
nutritional status
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
pancreatic cancer
nutritional support
Oral Nutritional Supplements
body composition
supportive care
Quality of Life
prostate cancer
phytoestrogens
isoflavones
lignans
testosterone
estradiol
sex hormone-binding globulin
insulin-like growth factor 1
head and neck surgery
oromaxillofacial surgery
pancreatic surgery
reduced muscle mass
BMI
weight loss
nutrition support
nutrition impact symptoms
neoadjuvant chemotherapy
pre-operative
stomach neoplasms
nutrition status
pediatric central nervous system tumors
obesity risk
young adults
risk stratification
18F-FDG PET/CT
brain metabolism
esophageal cancer
modified Glasgow prognostic score
gastric cancer
FLOT
elderly
prognosis
survival
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
url ONIX_20240704_9783725812332_218