International Economy. Theoretical Framework

The term 'international economy' is very broad, variously defined, and increasingly complex in the 21st century. This paper assumes that it is a system of economic, social and cultural links that develop in stages between dynamically changing participants, with increasingly complex structures, that...

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Main Authors: ROSINSKA-BUKOWSKA, MAGDALENA, Zielińska-Lont, Klaudia
Format: Online
Sprog:polsk
Udgivet: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego 2025
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Online adgang:ONIX_20250307_9788383313290_674
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author ROSINSKA-BUKOWSKA, MAGDALENA
Zielińska-Lont, Klaudia
author_browse ROSINSKA-BUKOWSKA, MAGDALENA
Zielińska-Lont, Klaudia
author_facet ROSINSKA-BUKOWSKA, MAGDALENA
Zielińska-Lont, Klaudia
author_sort ROSINSKA-BUKOWSKA, MAGDALENA
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The term 'international economy' is very broad, variously defined, and increasingly complex in the 21st century. This paper assumes that it is a system of economic, social and cultural links that develop in stages between dynamically changing participants, with increasingly complex structures, that collectively facilitate the international process of production and exchange of goods, services and ideas. This process involves all countries and regions and is carried out simultaneously at many levels: micro-, meso-, macro- and meta-economic, which interact with each other. The authors' aim was to create a concise theoretical and conceptual base, necessary for a comprehensive assessment of the changes taking place in individual economies, as well as in the global economic system. The monograph is a collection of basic definitions, classifications, information on structures and mechanisms, as well as sources of theoretical foundations, which can be used as a basis for more in-depth research. Definitions and concepts relating to: trade and investment policy; international competitiveness of economies; the development of transnational corporations; the importance of globalisation processes; the evolution of the institutional structure of the international economy (including: GATT-WTO, International Monetary Fund, World Bank Group) have been presented. The paper presents the author's concept of assessing the international competitiveness of economies on the basis of a systemically-balanced model, emphasising the importance of four levels of establishing competitiveness (micro-, meso-, macro- and meta-economic) and the necessity of a comprehensive study of it, taking into account: baseline competitiveness (resources, potential), operational competitiveness (capabilities, instruments), competence competitiveness (key competences, advantage) and systemic competitiveness.
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institution Directory of Open Access Books
language pol
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
publisherStr Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1544922025-03-07T13:06:46Z International Economy. Theoretical Framework ROSINSKA-BUKOWSKA, MAGDALENA Zielińska-Lont, Klaudia international economy international trade international competitiveness transnational corporations globalization foreign direct investment The term 'international economy' is very broad, variously defined, and increasingly complex in the 21st century. This paper assumes that it is a system of economic, social and cultural links that develop in stages between dynamically changing participants, with increasingly complex structures, that collectively facilitate the international process of production and exchange of goods, services and ideas. This process involves all countries and regions and is carried out simultaneously at many levels: micro-, meso-, macro- and meta-economic, which interact with each other. The authors' aim was to create a concise theoretical and conceptual base, necessary for a comprehensive assessment of the changes taking place in individual economies, as well as in the global economic system. The monograph is a collection of basic definitions, classifications, information on structures and mechanisms, as well as sources of theoretical foundations, which can be used as a basis for more in-depth research. Definitions and concepts relating to: trade and investment policy; international competitiveness of economies; the development of transnational corporations; the importance of globalisation processes; the evolution of the institutional structure of the international economy (including: GATT-WTO, International Monetary Fund, World Bank Group) have been presented. The paper presents the author's concept of assessing the international competitiveness of economies on the basis of a systemically-balanced model, emphasising the importance of four levels of establishing competitiveness (micro-, meso-, macro- and meta-economic) and the necessity of a comprehensive study of it, taking into account: baseline competitiveness (resources, potential), operational competitiveness (capabilities, instruments), competence competitiveness (key competences, advantage) and systemic competitiveness. 2025-03-07T13:06:44Z 2025-03-07T13:06:44Z 2024 book ONIX_20250307_9788383313290_674 9788383313290 9788383313283 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/154492 pol image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://www.press.uni.lodz.pl/index.php/wul/catalog/book/612 Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego electronic 10.18778/8331-328-3 The term 'international economy' is very broad, variously defined, and increasingly complex in the 21st century. This paper assumes that it is a system of economic, social and cultural links that develop in stages between dynamically changing participants, with increasingly complex structures, that collectively facilitate the international process of production and exchange of goods, services and ideas. This process involves all countries and regions and is carried out simultaneously at many levels: micro-, meso-, macro- and meta-economic, which interact with each other. The authors' aim was to create a concise theoretical and conceptual base, necessary for a comprehensive assessment of the changes taking place in individual economies, as well as in the global economic system. The monograph is a collection of basic definitions, classifications, information on structures and mechanisms, as well as sources of theoretical foundations, which can be used as a basis for more in-depth research. Definitions and concepts relating to: trade and investment policy; international competitiveness of economies; the development of transnational corporations; the importance of globalisation processes; the evolution of the institutional structure of the international economy (including: GATT-WTO, International Monetary Fund, World Bank Group) have been presented. The paper presents the author's concept of assessing the international competitiveness of economies on the basis of a systemically-balanced model, emphasising the importance of four levels of establishing competitiveness (micro-, meso-, macro- and meta-economic) and the necessity of a comprehensive study of it, taking into account: baseline competitiveness (resources, potential), operational competitiveness (capabilities, instruments), competence competitiveness (key competences, advantage) and systemic competitiveness. 10.18778/8331-328-3 83bfe9c9-323d-4283-b087-d859fd9af314 9788383313290 9788383313283 electronic open access
spellingShingle international economy
international trade
international competitiveness
transnational corporations
globalization
foreign direct investment
ROSINSKA-BUKOWSKA, MAGDALENA
Zielińska-Lont, Klaudia
International Economy. Theoretical Framework
title International Economy. Theoretical Framework
title_full International Economy. Theoretical Framework
title_fullStr International Economy. Theoretical Framework
title_full_unstemmed International Economy. Theoretical Framework
title_short International Economy. Theoretical Framework
title_sort international economy theoretical framework
topic international economy
international trade
international competitiveness
transnational corporations
globalization
foreign direct investment
topic_facet international economy
international trade
international competitiveness
transnational corporations
globalization
foreign direct investment
url ONIX_20250307_9788383313290_674
work_keys_str_mv AT rosinskabukowskamagdalena internationaleconomytheoreticalframework
AT zielinskalontklaudia internationaleconomytheoreticalframework