Chapter The Idea of Modern Kitchen in Projects of the Catering Establishments Development in Poland in the 1950s and 1960s

The pattern of home kitchen to which the first French restaurants turned out became anachronic in the face of the increase of catering properties in 19th century and the need to prepare meals on a massive scale. Return to systems similar to home kitchen but used in catering was implemented during Fi...

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Autore principale: Czekalski, Tadeusz
Natura: Online
Lingua:polacco
Pubblicazione: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego 2025
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Accesso online:ONIX_20250307_9788381423793_357
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author Czekalski, Tadeusz
author_browse Czekalski, Tadeusz
author_facet Czekalski, Tadeusz
author_sort Czekalski, Tadeusz
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description The pattern of home kitchen to which the first French restaurants turned out became anachronic in the face of the increase of catering properties in 19th century and the need to prepare meals on a massive scale. Return to systems similar to home kitchen but used in catering was implemented during First World War canteen projects. A similar one was realized in the 1920s in Soviet Union but in this case the development of collective kitchens had to implement the ideological plan of home kitchen degradation. Discrediting homemade food for meals in canteens was to attempt and abandonment of time consuming cook of small portions prepared at home according to traditional recipes. The project of canteens development on massive scale took place in Poland since the beginning of 1950’s. Referring to the Soviet patterns mechanized kitchens, using semi-prepared meals and producing standardized dishes reasonably turned out to be in practice an unfulfilled utopia. Slogans of kitchen modernization in Poland during the first two decades of communist regime should be considered as ideological postulate that greatly remained in the sphere of unrealized project actually suited “higher” meaning the practices of institutionalization – through attempts of rationalization and control of everyday life practices.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1549322025-03-07T13:44:47Z Chapter The Idea of Modern Kitchen in Projects of the Catering Establishments Development in Poland in the 1950s and 1960s Czekalski, Tadeusz kitchen space culinary practices residential practices material culture cultural anthropology The pattern of home kitchen to which the first French restaurants turned out became anachronic in the face of the increase of catering properties in 19th century and the need to prepare meals on a massive scale. Return to systems similar to home kitchen but used in catering was implemented during First World War canteen projects. A similar one was realized in the 1920s in Soviet Union but in this case the development of collective kitchens had to implement the ideological plan of home kitchen degradation. Discrediting homemade food for meals in canteens was to attempt and abandonment of time consuming cook of small portions prepared at home according to traditional recipes. The project of canteens development on massive scale took place in Poland since the beginning of 1950’s. Referring to the Soviet patterns mechanized kitchens, using semi-prepared meals and producing standardized dishes reasonably turned out to be in practice an unfulfilled utopia. Slogans of kitchen modernization in Poland during the first two decades of communist regime should be considered as ideological postulate that greatly remained in the sphere of unrealized project actually suited “higher” meaning the practices of institutionalization – through attempts of rationalization and control of everyday life practices. 2025-03-07T13:44:46Z 2025-03-07T13:44:46Z 2019 chapter ONIX_20250307_9788381423793_357 9788381423793 9788381423779 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/154932 pol image/jpeg Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://www.press.uni.lodz.pl/index.php/wul/catalog/book/1223 Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego 10.18778/8142-379-3.07 The pattern of home kitchen to which the first French restaurants turned out became anachronic in the face of the increase of catering properties in 19th century and the need to prepare meals on a massive scale. Return to systems similar to home kitchen but used in catering was implemented during First World War canteen projects. A similar one was realized in the 1920s in Soviet Union but in this case the development of collective kitchens had to implement the ideological plan of home kitchen degradation. Discrediting homemade food for meals in canteens was to attempt and abandonment of time consuming cook of small portions prepared at home according to traditional recipes. The project of canteens development on massive scale took place in Poland since the beginning of 1950’s. Referring to the Soviet patterns mechanized kitchens, using semi-prepared meals and producing standardized dishes reasonably turned out to be in practice an unfulfilled utopia. Slogans of kitchen modernization in Poland during the first two decades of communist regime should be considered as ideological postulate that greatly remained in the sphere of unrealized project actually suited “higher” meaning the practices of institutionalization – through attempts of rationalization and control of everyday life practices. 10.18778/8142-379-3.07 83bfe9c9-323d-4283-b087-d859fd9af314 9788381423793 9788381423779 107-126 open access
spellingShingle kitchen space
culinary practices
residential practices
material culture
cultural anthropology
Czekalski, Tadeusz
Chapter The Idea of Modern Kitchen in Projects of the Catering Establishments Development in Poland in the 1950s and 1960s
title Chapter The Idea of Modern Kitchen in Projects of the Catering Establishments Development in Poland in the 1950s and 1960s
title_full Chapter The Idea of Modern Kitchen in Projects of the Catering Establishments Development in Poland in the 1950s and 1960s
title_fullStr Chapter The Idea of Modern Kitchen in Projects of the Catering Establishments Development in Poland in the 1950s and 1960s
title_full_unstemmed Chapter The Idea of Modern Kitchen in Projects of the Catering Establishments Development in Poland in the 1950s and 1960s
title_short Chapter The Idea of Modern Kitchen in Projects of the Catering Establishments Development in Poland in the 1950s and 1960s
title_sort chapter the idea of modern kitchen in projects of the catering establishments development in poland in the 1950s and 1960s
topic kitchen space
culinary practices
residential practices
material culture
cultural anthropology
topic_facet kitchen space
culinary practices
residential practices
material culture
cultural anthropology
url ONIX_20250307_9788381423793_357
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