Chemical/Instrumental Approaches to the Evaluation of Wine Chemistry

Wine is a widely consumed beverage due to its unique and pleasant sensory properties. Wine is composed of more than one thousand chemical compounds (e.g., alcohols, esters, acids, terpenoids, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, anthocyanins, minerals, and vitamins, among others) resulting from several c...

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Principais autores: Perestrelo, Rosa Maria de Sá, Câmara, José Sousa
Formato: Online
Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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Acesso em linha:46128
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author Perestrelo, Rosa Maria de Sá
Câmara, José Sousa
author_browse Câmara, José Sousa
Perestrelo, Rosa Maria de Sá
author_facet Perestrelo, Rosa Maria de Sá
Câmara, José Sousa
author_sort Perestrelo, Rosa Maria de Sá
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Wine is a widely consumed beverage due to its unique and pleasant sensory properties. Wine is composed of more than one thousand chemical compounds (e.g., alcohols, esters, acids, terpenoids, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, anthocyanins, minerals, and vitamins, among others) resulting from several chemical and biochemical processes. Microextraction techniques in tandem with high-resolution analytical instruments have been applied by wine researchers to expand the knowledge of wine’s chemical composition with the purposes of improving wine quality, supporting winemaker decisions related to the winemaking process, and guaranteeing the authenticity of wine. As a result, we proposed “Chemical/Instrumental Approaches to the Evaluation of Wine Chemistry” as a topic for a Special Issue in Molecules. This Special Issue aims to provide an update on state-of-the-art extraction procedures (e.g., solid-phase microextraction (SPME)) and analytical tools (e.g., nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS)), emphasizing their use as suitable platforms for the establishment of the chemical composition of wine (volatomic profile, antioxidants, phenolic pattern, and elemental composition, among others). Information related to wine sensorial properties, contaminants, authenticity, and chemometric tools used for data treatment are described in this Issue.
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language eng
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-430772024-04-05T12:38:44Z Chemical/Instrumental Approaches to the Evaluation of Wine Chemistry Perestrelo, Rosa Maria de Sá Câmara, José Sousa QD1-999 QD71-142 Q1-390 n/a nanoparticle tracking analysis sweeteners health risk assessment metals volatile phenols aggregation cyclodextrins antioxidant activity seed tannin trace elements sherry wine HS–SPME atomic absorption Bee pollen photo-diode array detector (PDA) biological aging triterpenoid saponins VOCs gas chromatography-mass spectrometry charged aerosol detection (CAD) anthocyanins health potential dessert wine hydrogels potential odorants nuclear magnetic resonance GC–qMS Primula veris L. mannoprotein Brettanomyces ionic exchange resin Chinese wine arabinogalactan ICP-MS activator flavonoids smoke taint wine cowslip white spirits estimated daily intake thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry Wine is a widely consumed beverage due to its unique and pleasant sensory properties. Wine is composed of more than one thousand chemical compounds (e.g., alcohols, esters, acids, terpenoids, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, anthocyanins, minerals, and vitamins, among others) resulting from several chemical and biochemical processes. Microextraction techniques in tandem with high-resolution analytical instruments have been applied by wine researchers to expand the knowledge of wine’s chemical composition with the purposes of improving wine quality, supporting winemaker decisions related to the winemaking process, and guaranteeing the authenticity of wine. As a result, we proposed “Chemical/Instrumental Approaches to the Evaluation of Wine Chemistry” as a topic for a Special Issue in Molecules. This Special Issue aims to provide an update on state-of-the-art extraction procedures (e.g., solid-phase microextraction (SPME)) and analytical tools (e.g., nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS)), emphasizing their use as suitable platforms for the establishment of the chemical composition of wine (volatomic profile, antioxidants, phenolic pattern, and elemental composition, among others). Information related to wine sensorial properties, contaminants, authenticity, and chemometric tools used for data treatment are described in this Issue. 2021-02-11T09:45:51Z 2021-02-11T09:45:51Z 2020-06-09 16:38:57 2020 book 46128 9783039287345 9783039287352 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/43077 eng application/octet-stream Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2322 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03928-735-2 10.3390/books978-3-03928-735-2 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039287345 9783039287352 148 open access
spellingShingle QD1-999
QD71-142
Q1-390
n/a
nanoparticle tracking analysis
sweeteners
health risk assessment
metals
volatile phenols
aggregation
cyclodextrins
antioxidant activity
seed tannin
trace elements
sherry wine
HS–SPME
atomic absorption
Bee pollen
photo-diode array detector (PDA)
biological aging
triterpenoid saponins
VOCs
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
charged aerosol detection (CAD)
anthocyanins
health potential
dessert wine
hydrogels
potential odorants
nuclear magnetic resonance
GC–qMS
Primula veris L.
mannoprotein
Brettanomyces
ionic exchange resin
Chinese wine
arabinogalactan
ICP-MS
activator
flavonoids
smoke taint
wine
cowslip
white spirits
estimated daily intake
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry
Perestrelo, Rosa Maria de Sá
Câmara, José Sousa
Chemical/Instrumental Approaches to the Evaluation of Wine Chemistry
title Chemical/Instrumental Approaches to the Evaluation of Wine Chemistry
title_full Chemical/Instrumental Approaches to the Evaluation of Wine Chemistry
title_fullStr Chemical/Instrumental Approaches to the Evaluation of Wine Chemistry
title_full_unstemmed Chemical/Instrumental Approaches to the Evaluation of Wine Chemistry
title_short Chemical/Instrumental Approaches to the Evaluation of Wine Chemistry
title_sort chemical instrumental approaches to the evaluation of wine chemistry
topic QD1-999
QD71-142
Q1-390
n/a
nanoparticle tracking analysis
sweeteners
health risk assessment
metals
volatile phenols
aggregation
cyclodextrins
antioxidant activity
seed tannin
trace elements
sherry wine
HS–SPME
atomic absorption
Bee pollen
photo-diode array detector (PDA)
biological aging
triterpenoid saponins
VOCs
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
charged aerosol detection (CAD)
anthocyanins
health potential
dessert wine
hydrogels
potential odorants
nuclear magnetic resonance
GC–qMS
Primula veris L.
mannoprotein
Brettanomyces
ionic exchange resin
Chinese wine
arabinogalactan
ICP-MS
activator
flavonoids
smoke taint
wine
cowslip
white spirits
estimated daily intake
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry
topic_facet QD1-999
QD71-142
Q1-390
n/a
nanoparticle tracking analysis
sweeteners
health risk assessment
metals
volatile phenols
aggregation
cyclodextrins
antioxidant activity
seed tannin
trace elements
sherry wine
HS–SPME
atomic absorption
Bee pollen
photo-diode array detector (PDA)
biological aging
triterpenoid saponins
VOCs
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
charged aerosol detection (CAD)
anthocyanins
health potential
dessert wine
hydrogels
potential odorants
nuclear magnetic resonance
GC–qMS
Primula veris L.
mannoprotein
Brettanomyces
ionic exchange resin
Chinese wine
arabinogalactan
ICP-MS
activator
flavonoids
smoke taint
wine
cowslip
white spirits
estimated daily intake
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PN Chemistry
url 46128
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