Nutrition for Gestational Diabetes

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common adverse medical conditions that occurs during pregnancy, and its prevalence is rising as part of a diabetes pandemic. Nutrition plays a key role in GDM, whether (1) as part of an ‘unhealthy’ diet, which contributes to its cause, or (2) a...

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description Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common adverse medical conditions that occurs during pregnancy, and its prevalence is rising as part of a diabetes pandemic. Nutrition plays a key role in GDM, whether (1) as part of an ‘unhealthy’ diet, which contributes to its cause, or (2) as part of changes in dietary intake, which act as the frontline treatment for GDM (sometimes supplemented with exercise and pharmacological intervention). Dietary changes, therefore, can alter the risk of developing GDM in the first place, and once GDM has emerged during pregnancy, dietary changes can mitigate the risk of developing GDM-related complications, such as macrosomia, respiratory distress, hypoglycemia and jaundice in the neonate, pre eclampsia, increased need for caesarean section and placental abruption in the mother. In this Special Issue, we aim to highlight the role of nutrition in the aetiology of GDM, whether directly or indirectly through weight gain and obesity, and in its role as a GDM treatment to lower hyperglycemia and the risk of the aforementioned complications.
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publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-691782024-03-28T03:30:44Z Nutrition for Gestational Diabetes Petry, Clive J. microbiome pregnancy obesity ketonuria Roseburia diet food frequency questionnaire glucose insulin secretion human milk breastfeeding gestational diabetes mellitus insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus preterm newborn gestational diabetes dietary patterns maternal nutrition dietary adaptations glycemic index postprandial glycemic response blood glucose prediction diabetes gestational weight gain macrosomia adiposity neonate exercise physical activity dietary carbohydrates diabetes-specific formula continuous glucose monitoring glycemic variability carbohydrate distribution mean amplitude of glucose breakfast diet platelet-activating factor tumor necrosis factor α methylglyoxal glycated albumin endocrine disruptors endocrine-disrupting chemicals bisphenol A BPA phthalates pregnancy outcomes eating speed cohort study prevention nutrition polyphenolic compounds bioactive compounds leptin resistance inflammation Mediterranean diet n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies::JBCC4 Cultural studies: food and society Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common adverse medical conditions that occurs during pregnancy, and its prevalence is rising as part of a diabetes pandemic. Nutrition plays a key role in GDM, whether (1) as part of an ‘unhealthy’ diet, which contributes to its cause, or (2) as part of changes in dietary intake, which act as the frontline treatment for GDM (sometimes supplemented with exercise and pharmacological intervention). Dietary changes, therefore, can alter the risk of developing GDM in the first place, and once GDM has emerged during pregnancy, dietary changes can mitigate the risk of developing GDM-related complications, such as macrosomia, respiratory distress, hypoglycemia and jaundice in the neonate, pre eclampsia, increased need for caesarean section and placental abruption in the mother. In this Special Issue, we aim to highlight the role of nutrition in the aetiology of GDM, whether directly or indirectly through weight gain and obesity, and in its role as a GDM treatment to lower hyperglycemia and the risk of the aforementioned complications. 2021-05-01T15:43:07Z 2021-05-01T15:43:07Z 2020 book ONIX_20210501_9783039432981_924 9783039432981 9783039432998 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/69178 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2950 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/2950 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03943-299-8 10.3390/books978-3-03943-299-8 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039432981 9783039432998 208 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle microbiome
pregnancy
obesity
ketonuria
Roseburia
diet
food frequency questionnaire
glucose
insulin secretion
human milk
breastfeeding
gestational diabetes mellitus
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
preterm newborn
gestational diabetes
dietary patterns
maternal nutrition
dietary adaptations
glycemic index
postprandial glycemic response
blood glucose prediction
diabetes
gestational weight gain
macrosomia
adiposity
neonate
exercise
physical activity
dietary carbohydrates
diabetes-specific formula
continuous glucose monitoring
glycemic variability
carbohydrate distribution
mean amplitude of glucose
breakfast diet
platelet-activating factor
tumor necrosis factor α
methylglyoxal
glycated albumin
endocrine disruptors
endocrine-disrupting chemicals
bisphenol A
BPA
phthalates
pregnancy outcomes
eating speed
cohort study
prevention
nutrition
polyphenolic compounds
bioactive compounds
leptin resistance
inflammation
Mediterranean diet
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies::JBCC4 Cultural studies: food and society
Nutrition for Gestational Diabetes
title Nutrition for Gestational Diabetes
title_full Nutrition for Gestational Diabetes
title_fullStr Nutrition for Gestational Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Nutrition for Gestational Diabetes
title_short Nutrition for Gestational Diabetes
title_sort nutrition for gestational diabetes
topic microbiome
pregnancy
obesity
ketonuria
Roseburia
diet
food frequency questionnaire
glucose
insulin secretion
human milk
breastfeeding
gestational diabetes mellitus
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
preterm newborn
gestational diabetes
dietary patterns
maternal nutrition
dietary adaptations
glycemic index
postprandial glycemic response
blood glucose prediction
diabetes
gestational weight gain
macrosomia
adiposity
neonate
exercise
physical activity
dietary carbohydrates
diabetes-specific formula
continuous glucose monitoring
glycemic variability
carbohydrate distribution
mean amplitude of glucose
breakfast diet
platelet-activating factor
tumor necrosis factor α
methylglyoxal
glycated albumin
endocrine disruptors
endocrine-disrupting chemicals
bisphenol A
BPA
phthalates
pregnancy outcomes
eating speed
cohort study
prevention
nutrition
polyphenolic compounds
bioactive compounds
leptin resistance
inflammation
Mediterranean diet
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies::JBCC4 Cultural studies: food and society
topic_facet microbiome
pregnancy
obesity
ketonuria
Roseburia
diet
food frequency questionnaire
glucose
insulin secretion
human milk
breastfeeding
gestational diabetes mellitus
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
preterm newborn
gestational diabetes
dietary patterns
maternal nutrition
dietary adaptations
glycemic index
postprandial glycemic response
blood glucose prediction
diabetes
gestational weight gain
macrosomia
adiposity
neonate
exercise
physical activity
dietary carbohydrates
diabetes-specific formula
continuous glucose monitoring
glycemic variability
carbohydrate distribution
mean amplitude of glucose
breakfast diet
platelet-activating factor
tumor necrosis factor α
methylglyoxal
glycated albumin
endocrine disruptors
endocrine-disrupting chemicals
bisphenol A
BPA
phthalates
pregnancy outcomes
eating speed
cohort study
prevention
nutrition
polyphenolic compounds
bioactive compounds
leptin resistance
inflammation
Mediterranean diet
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCC Cultural studies::JBCC4 Cultural studies: food and society
url ONIX_20210501_9783039432981_924