The Role of Biofilms in the Development and Dissemination of Microbial Resistance within the Food Industry

Biofilms are multicellular sessile microbial communities embedded in hydrated extracellular polymeric matrices. Their formation is common in microbial life in most environments, whereas those formed on food-processing surfaces are of considerable interest in the context of food hygiene. Biofilm cell...

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Format: Online
Language:English
Published: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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Online Access:ONIX_20210501_9783039435517_1162
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Biofilms are multicellular sessile microbial communities embedded in hydrated extracellular polymeric matrices. Their formation is common in microbial life in most environments, whereas those formed on food-processing surfaces are of considerable interest in the context of food hygiene. Biofilm cells express properties that are distinct from planktonic ones, in particular, due to their notorious resistance to antimicrobial agents. Thus, a special feature of biofilms is that once they have developed, they are hard to eradicate, even when careful sanitization procedures are regularly applied. A large amount of ongoing research has investigated how and why surface-attached microbial communities develop such resistance, and several mechanisms can be acknowledged, such as heterogeneous metabolic activity, cell adaptive responses, diffusion limitations, genetic and functional diversification, and microbial interactions. The articles contained in this Special Issue deal with biofilms of some important food-related bacteria (including common pathogens such as Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Staphylococcus aureus, as well as spoilage-causing spore-forming bacilli), providing novel insights into their resistance mechanisms and implications, together with novel methods (e.g., use of protective biofilms formed by beneficial bacteria, enzymes) that could be used to overcome resistance and thus improve the safety of our food supply and protect public health.
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publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-694162024-03-28T03:33:38Z The Role of Biofilms in the Development and Dissemination of Microbial Resistance within the Food Industry Giaouris, Efstathios Simões, Manuel Dubois-Brissonnet, Florence Salmonella biofilm morpothypes stainless steel food residues tomato poultry milk biofilms DNase I pre-treatment post-treatment mixed species biofilm disintegration of matrix antibiofilm methods bacteriocins biocides food industry food safety Listeria monocytogenes resistance lactic acid bacteria probiotic potential staphylococci mastitis dairy industry Bacillus species biofilm derived spores cleaning-in-place disinfecting effect disinfectants transcriptome foodborne pathogens dairy bacilli stress adaptation disinfection biocontrol enzymes thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences Biofilms are multicellular sessile microbial communities embedded in hydrated extracellular polymeric matrices. Their formation is common in microbial life in most environments, whereas those formed on food-processing surfaces are of considerable interest in the context of food hygiene. Biofilm cells express properties that are distinct from planktonic ones, in particular, due to their notorious resistance to antimicrobial agents. Thus, a special feature of biofilms is that once they have developed, they are hard to eradicate, even when careful sanitization procedures are regularly applied. A large amount of ongoing research has investigated how and why surface-attached microbial communities develop such resistance, and several mechanisms can be acknowledged, such as heterogeneous metabolic activity, cell adaptive responses, diffusion limitations, genetic and functional diversification, and microbial interactions. The articles contained in this Special Issue deal with biofilms of some important food-related bacteria (including common pathogens such as Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Staphylococcus aureus, as well as spoilage-causing spore-forming bacilli), providing novel insights into their resistance mechanisms and implications, together with novel methods (e.g., use of protective biofilms formed by beneficial bacteria, enzymes) that could be used to overcome resistance and thus improve the safety of our food supply and protect public health. 2021-05-01T15:49:08Z 2021-05-01T15:49:08Z 2020 book ONIX_20210501_9783039435517_1162 9783039435517 9783039435524 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/69416 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3218 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/3218 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-03943-552-4 10.3390/books978-3-03943-552-4 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783039435517 9783039435524 100 Basel, Switzerland open access
spellingShingle Salmonella
biofilm
morpothypes
stainless steel
food residues
tomato
poultry
milk
biofilms
DNase I
pre-treatment
post-treatment
mixed species biofilm
disintegration of matrix
antibiofilm methods
bacteriocins
biocides
food industry
food safety
Listeria monocytogenes
resistance
lactic acid bacteria
probiotic potential
staphylococci
mastitis
dairy industry
Bacillus species
biofilm derived spores
cleaning-in-place
disinfecting effect
disinfectants
transcriptome
foodborne pathogens
dairy bacilli
stress adaptation
disinfection
biocontrol
enzymes
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
The Role of Biofilms in the Development and Dissemination of Microbial Resistance within the Food Industry
title The Role of Biofilms in the Development and Dissemination of Microbial Resistance within the Food Industry
title_full The Role of Biofilms in the Development and Dissemination of Microbial Resistance within the Food Industry
title_fullStr The Role of Biofilms in the Development and Dissemination of Microbial Resistance within the Food Industry
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Biofilms in the Development and Dissemination of Microbial Resistance within the Food Industry
title_short The Role of Biofilms in the Development and Dissemination of Microbial Resistance within the Food Industry
title_sort role of biofilms in the development and dissemination of microbial resistance within the food industry
topic Salmonella
biofilm
morpothypes
stainless steel
food residues
tomato
poultry
milk
biofilms
DNase I
pre-treatment
post-treatment
mixed species biofilm
disintegration of matrix
antibiofilm methods
bacteriocins
biocides
food industry
food safety
Listeria monocytogenes
resistance
lactic acid bacteria
probiotic potential
staphylococci
mastitis
dairy industry
Bacillus species
biofilm derived spores
cleaning-in-place
disinfecting effect
disinfectants
transcriptome
foodborne pathogens
dairy bacilli
stress adaptation
disinfection
biocontrol
enzymes
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
topic_facet Salmonella
biofilm
morpothypes
stainless steel
food residues
tomato
poultry
milk
biofilms
DNase I
pre-treatment
post-treatment
mixed species biofilm
disintegration of matrix
antibiofilm methods
bacteriocins
biocides
food industry
food safety
Listeria monocytogenes
resistance
lactic acid bacteria
probiotic potential
staphylococci
mastitis
dairy industry
Bacillus species
biofilm derived spores
cleaning-in-place
disinfecting effect
disinfectants
transcriptome
foodborne pathogens
dairy bacilli
stress adaptation
disinfection
biocontrol
enzymes
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
url ONIX_20210501_9783039435517_1162