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Agroforestry-Based Ecosystem Services

As a dynamic interface between agriculture and forestry, agroforestry has only recently been formally recognized as a relevant part of land use with ‘trees outside forest’ in important parts of the world—but not everywhere yet. The Sustainable Development Goals have called attention to the need for...

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Salvato in:
Natura: Online
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
Soggetti:
carbon storage
cacao agroforestry
farmer tree preference
utility value
entrainment
erosion
forest conversion
overland flow
soil macroporosity
throughfall
water balance
boundary work
ecohydrology
forest–water–people nexus
landscape approach
participatory methods
scenario evaluation
social-ecological systems
tropical forests
assisted natural regeneration (ANR)
co-investment
ecosystem services
environmental stewardship
equity
forest and landscape restoration (FLR)
rights-based approach
tree planting
water
coffee
fruit trees
index of root anchoring
slope stability
soil shear strength
root length density
root tensile strength
agroforestry
carbon sequestration
climate change mitigation
grazing management
land restoration
nationally determined contribution
silvopastoral
tree cover
cocoa agroforestry
climate adaptation
soil restoration
soil organic carbon
soil macro-porosity
soil water availability
inceptisols
Fraxinus dimorpha
soil chemical characteristics
mycorrhizal attributes
traditional ecological knowledge
anastomosis
agroforest
silvopasture
economics
financial analysis
carbon payment
Peru
innovation transfer
trimming
intention
participatory and integrative research-extension
stakeholders
adaptation
Kisumu
Bungoma
payment for ecosystem services
village savings and loan associations
fruit tree-based agroforestry
economic benefits
farmer perspectives
resource competition
systems improvement
uptake and expansion
cost-benefit analysis
landscape restoration
global
stocktake
agroforestry coffee
shade tree species
pairwise ranking
Vietnam
trees on farm
options by context
on-farm planned comparison
tree seedling survival
agriculture sector
cost efficiency
land suitability
potential expansion areas
representative concentration pathway
cocoa
Java
livelihoods
rural–urban
remittances
returning migrants
Sumatra
Sulawesi
certification
deforestation
palm oil
forest classification
Jambi
legality
independent smallholders
agroforestry concessions
West Kalimantan
land-use change
belowground biodiversity
soil engineers
Pontoscolex corethrurus
natural habitats
planted forest
artesian wells
Oryza
paddy cultivation
restoration
rodents
sustainable intensification
Mount Bromo-Tengger
coinvestment
instrumental values
landscape
relational values
social–ecological systems
stewardship
sustainable development goals (SDGs)
trees
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
Accesso online:ONIX_20220111_9783036517421_420
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