Infection in Honey Bees
Honey bee pathogens are spread worldwide and are strongly related to the decline of honey bee populations, which has severe implications for beekeeping, honey production and ecology. Honey bee pathogens are continuously studied by researchers with the aim to better understand the host–parasite rela...
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| Sprog: | engelsk |
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MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2022
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| Online adgang: | ONIX_20220224_9783036529639_111 |
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| description | Honey bee pathogens are spread worldwide and are strongly related to the decline of honey bee populations, which has severe implications for beekeeping, honey production and ecology. Honey bee pathogens are continuously studied by researchers with the aim to better understand the host–parasite relationship of these pathogens and the effects that they have on bee colonies. Honey bee pathogens include bacteria (i.e., Melissococcus plutonius and Paenibacillus larvae), microsporidia (i.e., Nosema apis and Nosema ceranae), fungi (i.e., Ascosphaera apis), protozoa (i.e., Lotmaria passim, Crithidia bombi and Crithidia mellificae) and viruses (i.e., ABPV, CBPV, IAPV, KBV, DWV, BQCV and SBV). All of these pathogens are able to infect other bee species; infections would have important implications for their life cycles (e.g., Osmia sp. and Bombus sp.) or cause unknown epidemiological effects for other hymenopterans. In addition, old and new invasive pests (such as Varroa destructor, Aethina tumida, Vespa velutina, etc.) necessitate more studies to define their role as possible vectors or possible sources of infection for honey bees. For these reasons, knowledge on honey bee pathogens has become a matter of public interest and is connected with the critical role of honey bee health. The aim of this Special Issue is to explore honey bee pathogens, considering any aspect in relation to host–pathogen interaction and highlighting the possible interaction and spillover with other bee species and invasive pests, through a series of research articles that focus on different aspects of pathologies. |
| format | Online |
| id | doab-20.500.12854ir-78813 |
| institution | Directory of Open Access Books |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateRange | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisherStr | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | doab-20.500.12854ir-788132024-03-28T03:33:16Z Infection in Honey Bees Cilia, Giovanni sacbrood virus sacbrood disease Apis cerana Apis mellifera microsporidia nosemosis control phytotherapy 16S rDNA gene honey bee small hive beetle invasive pest trypanosomatids honey bee virus deformed wing virus Kashmir bee virus replicative virus strand-specific RT-PCR 16S rRNA ITR2 NGS Nosema apis Nosema ceranae Nosema bombi Acarapis woodi Trypanosomatida Crithidia spp. neogregarines Apicystis spp. antropocene insectageddon urban area urban environment bee biology Varroa destructor treatment predictive model beekeeping decision-making tool Apis dorsata chito-oligosaccharide propolis Bombus spp. honeybee viruses black queen cell virus acute bee paralysis virus chronic bee paralysis virus genetic characterization sequencing transmission routes hypopharyngeal glands flight muscles honeybee immunity honeybee pathology bumblebees honeybees viruses Nosema spp. Crithidia bombi Apicystis bombi Lotmaria passim pathogens transmission honey bees acaricides pesticides toxic unit bee viruses tau-fluvalinate coumaphos bees population decline plant protection soil risk GIS spillover inter-species transmission honey bee diseases pathogens virus bacteria Nosema wild bees arthropods Hymenoptera nosemosis Vairimorpha ceranae nisin Saccharomyces sp. acetic acid para-coumaric acid gut microbiota n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences Honey bee pathogens are spread worldwide and are strongly related to the decline of honey bee populations, which has severe implications for beekeeping, honey production and ecology. Honey bee pathogens are continuously studied by researchers with the aim to better understand the host–parasite relationship of these pathogens and the effects that they have on bee colonies. Honey bee pathogens include bacteria (i.e., Melissococcus plutonius and Paenibacillus larvae), microsporidia (i.e., Nosema apis and Nosema ceranae), fungi (i.e., Ascosphaera apis), protozoa (i.e., Lotmaria passim, Crithidia bombi and Crithidia mellificae) and viruses (i.e., ABPV, CBPV, IAPV, KBV, DWV, BQCV and SBV). All of these pathogens are able to infect other bee species; infections would have important implications for their life cycles (e.g., Osmia sp. and Bombus sp.) or cause unknown epidemiological effects for other hymenopterans. In addition, old and new invasive pests (such as Varroa destructor, Aethina tumida, Vespa velutina, etc.) necessitate more studies to define their role as possible vectors or possible sources of infection for honey bees. For these reasons, knowledge on honey bee pathogens has become a matter of public interest and is connected with the critical role of honey bee health. The aim of this Special Issue is to explore honey bee pathogens, considering any aspect in relation to host–pathogen interaction and highlighting the possible interaction and spillover with other bee species and invasive pests, through a series of research articles that focus on different aspects of pathologies. 2022-02-24T10:37:23Z 2022-02-24T10:37:23Z 2022 book ONIX_20220224_9783036529639_111 9783036529639 9783036529622 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/78813 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4908 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/4908 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-2963-9 10.3390/books978-3-0365-2963-9 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036529639 9783036529622 214 Basel open access |
| spellingShingle | sacbrood virus sacbrood disease Apis cerana Apis mellifera microsporidia nosemosis control phytotherapy 16S rDNA gene honey bee small hive beetle invasive pest trypanosomatids honey bee virus deformed wing virus Kashmir bee virus replicative virus strand-specific RT-PCR 16S rRNA ITR2 NGS Nosema apis Nosema ceranae Nosema bombi Acarapis woodi Trypanosomatida Crithidia spp. neogregarines Apicystis spp. antropocene insectageddon urban area urban environment bee biology Varroa destructor treatment predictive model beekeeping decision-making tool Apis dorsata chito-oligosaccharide propolis Bombus spp. honeybee viruses black queen cell virus acute bee paralysis virus chronic bee paralysis virus genetic characterization sequencing transmission routes hypopharyngeal glands flight muscles honeybee immunity honeybee pathology bumblebees honeybees viruses Nosema spp. Crithidia bombi Apicystis bombi Lotmaria passim pathogens transmission honey bees acaricides pesticides toxic unit bee viruses tau-fluvalinate coumaphos bees population decline plant protection soil risk GIS spillover inter-species transmission honey bee diseases pathogens virus bacteria Nosema wild bees arthropods Hymenoptera nosemosis Vairimorpha ceranae nisin Saccharomyces sp. acetic acid para-coumaric acid gut microbiota n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences Infection in Honey Bees |
| title | Infection in Honey Bees |
| title_full | Infection in Honey Bees |
| title_fullStr | Infection in Honey Bees |
| title_full_unstemmed | Infection in Honey Bees |
| title_short | Infection in Honey Bees |
| title_sort | infection in honey bees |
| topic | sacbrood virus sacbrood disease Apis cerana Apis mellifera microsporidia nosemosis control phytotherapy 16S rDNA gene honey bee small hive beetle invasive pest trypanosomatids honey bee virus deformed wing virus Kashmir bee virus replicative virus strand-specific RT-PCR 16S rRNA ITR2 NGS Nosema apis Nosema ceranae Nosema bombi Acarapis woodi Trypanosomatida Crithidia spp. neogregarines Apicystis spp. antropocene insectageddon urban area urban environment bee biology Varroa destructor treatment predictive model beekeeping decision-making tool Apis dorsata chito-oligosaccharide propolis Bombus spp. honeybee viruses black queen cell virus acute bee paralysis virus chronic bee paralysis virus genetic characterization sequencing transmission routes hypopharyngeal glands flight muscles honeybee immunity honeybee pathology bumblebees honeybees viruses Nosema spp. Crithidia bombi Apicystis bombi Lotmaria passim pathogens transmission honey bees acaricides pesticides toxic unit bee viruses tau-fluvalinate coumaphos bees population decline plant protection soil risk GIS spillover inter-species transmission honey bee diseases pathogens virus bacteria Nosema wild bees arthropods Hymenoptera nosemosis Vairimorpha ceranae nisin Saccharomyces sp. acetic acid para-coumaric acid gut microbiota n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences |
| topic_facet | sacbrood virus sacbrood disease Apis cerana Apis mellifera microsporidia nosemosis control phytotherapy 16S rDNA gene honey bee small hive beetle invasive pest trypanosomatids honey bee virus deformed wing virus Kashmir bee virus replicative virus strand-specific RT-PCR 16S rRNA ITR2 NGS Nosema apis Nosema ceranae Nosema bombi Acarapis woodi Trypanosomatida Crithidia spp. neogregarines Apicystis spp. antropocene insectageddon urban area urban environment bee biology Varroa destructor treatment predictive model beekeeping decision-making tool Apis dorsata chito-oligosaccharide propolis Bombus spp. honeybee viruses black queen cell virus acute bee paralysis virus chronic bee paralysis virus genetic characterization sequencing transmission routes hypopharyngeal glands flight muscles honeybee immunity honeybee pathology bumblebees honeybees viruses Nosema spp. Crithidia bombi Apicystis bombi Lotmaria passim pathogens transmission honey bees acaricides pesticides toxic unit bee viruses tau-fluvalinate coumaphos bees population decline plant protection soil risk GIS spillover inter-species transmission honey bee diseases pathogens virus bacteria Nosema wild bees arthropods Hymenoptera nosemosis Vairimorpha ceranae nisin Saccharomyces sp. acetic acid para-coumaric acid gut microbiota n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences |
| url | ONIX_20220224_9783036529639_111 |