Novel Therapeutic Considerations in Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcoma

Sarcomas are a group of rare cancers that arise in connective tissues of the body. Surgical resection is pivotal for the management of locoregional disease. In locally advanced or metastatic disease settings, systemic therapy has an important role in the multidisciplinary management of sarcoma. Cyto...

Descripció completa

Guardat en:
Dades bibliogràfiques
Format: Online
Idioma:anglès
Publicat: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
Matèries:
Accés en línia:ONIX_20230405_9783036570150_205
Etiquetes: Afegir etiqueta
Sense etiquetes, Sigues el primer a etiquetar aquest registre!
_version_ 1869516682591993856
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Sarcomas are a group of rare cancers that arise in connective tissues of the body. Surgical resection is pivotal for the management of locoregional disease. In locally advanced or metastatic disease settings, systemic therapy has an important role in the multidisciplinary management of sarcoma. Cytotoxic therapy has been the primary treatment for many years. However, recent advances in molecular pathogenesis, the investigation of the tumour microenvironment, changes in clinical trial design, and increased international collaboration have led to the development of histology-driven therapy. Furthermore, genomic profiling has highlighted that, while some sarcomas have complex karyotypes, others are driven by translocation, amplification, and mutation, representing targets for the development of novel therapies. Checkpoint inhibitors have been used as single agents or in combination in clinical sarcoma trials. This progress will move the therapeutic modality in sarcoma patients from the “one-size-fits-all” approach towards a more personalized therapeutic algorithm and better outcomes soon. In this Special Issue, we present original research and review articles highlighting novel therapeutic approaches in the treatment of sarcoma patients.
format Online
id doab-20.500.12854ir-98926
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-989262024-03-31T13:10:38Z Novel Therapeutic Considerations in Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcoma Szkandera, Joanna Andreou, Dimosthenis osteosarcoma survival prognosis age groups chemotherapy metastasis local recurrence TEM1 VEGFR-1 EGFR VEGFR-2 IGF-1R PDGFRα CD40 image guided surgery near-infra red fluorescence soft tissue sarcomas angiosarcoma paclitaxel pazopanib efficacy toxicity progression-free survival sarcoma radiotherapy neoadjuvant therapy hypofractionated radiotherapy thermotherapy hyperthermia incisional biopsy core needle biopsy sensitivity bone soft tissue LC3B ATG16L1 p62 M6PR PD-L1 CD8 notochord tumor endoprosthesis megaprosthesis periprosthetic joint infection revision surgery bone sarcoma extracellular acidosis tumour microenvironment tumour-associated stroma acid-sensing ion channels vacuolar-ATP-ase carbonic anhydrase IX acridine orange soft tissue sarcoma immune monitoring immunophenotyping cytokines immune checkpoints gene expression Angiosarcoma biomarkers tumor microenvironment immunotherapy next-generation sequencing whole transcriptome sequencing thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology Sarcomas are a group of rare cancers that arise in connective tissues of the body. Surgical resection is pivotal for the management of locoregional disease. In locally advanced or metastatic disease settings, systemic therapy has an important role in the multidisciplinary management of sarcoma. Cytotoxic therapy has been the primary treatment for many years. However, recent advances in molecular pathogenesis, the investigation of the tumour microenvironment, changes in clinical trial design, and increased international collaboration have led to the development of histology-driven therapy. Furthermore, genomic profiling has highlighted that, while some sarcomas have complex karyotypes, others are driven by translocation, amplification, and mutation, representing targets for the development of novel therapies. Checkpoint inhibitors have been used as single agents or in combination in clinical sarcoma trials. This progress will move the therapeutic modality in sarcoma patients from the “one-size-fits-all” approach towards a more personalized therapeutic algorithm and better outcomes soon. In this Special Issue, we present original research and review articles highlighting novel therapeutic approaches in the treatment of sarcoma patients. 2023-04-05T12:59:24Z 2023-04-05T12:59:24Z 2023 book ONIX_20230405_9783036570150_205 9783036570150 9783036570143 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/98926 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6979 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6979 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-7014-3 10.3390/books978-3-0365-7014-3 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036570150 9783036570143 168 Basel open access
spellingShingle osteosarcoma
survival
prognosis
age groups
chemotherapy
metastasis
local recurrence
TEM1
VEGFR-1
EGFR
VEGFR-2
IGF-1R
PDGFRα
CD40
image guided surgery
near-infra red fluorescence
soft tissue sarcomas
angiosarcoma
paclitaxel
pazopanib
efficacy
toxicity
progression-free survival
sarcoma
radiotherapy
neoadjuvant therapy
hypofractionated radiotherapy
thermotherapy
hyperthermia
incisional biopsy
core needle biopsy
sensitivity
bone
soft tissue
LC3B
ATG16L1
p62
M6PR
PD-L1
CD8
notochord
tumor endoprosthesis
megaprosthesis
periprosthetic joint infection
revision surgery
bone sarcoma
extracellular acidosis
tumour microenvironment
tumour-associated stroma
acid-sensing ion channels
vacuolar-ATP-ase
carbonic anhydrase IX
acridine orange
soft tissue sarcoma
immune monitoring
immunophenotyping
cytokines
immune checkpoints
gene expression
Angiosarcoma
biomarkers
tumor microenvironment
immunotherapy
next-generation sequencing
whole transcriptome sequencing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
Novel Therapeutic Considerations in Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcoma
title Novel Therapeutic Considerations in Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcoma
title_full Novel Therapeutic Considerations in Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcoma
title_fullStr Novel Therapeutic Considerations in Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcoma
title_full_unstemmed Novel Therapeutic Considerations in Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcoma
title_short Novel Therapeutic Considerations in Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcoma
title_sort novel therapeutic considerations in bone and soft tissue sarcoma
topic osteosarcoma
survival
prognosis
age groups
chemotherapy
metastasis
local recurrence
TEM1
VEGFR-1
EGFR
VEGFR-2
IGF-1R
PDGFRα
CD40
image guided surgery
near-infra red fluorescence
soft tissue sarcomas
angiosarcoma
paclitaxel
pazopanib
efficacy
toxicity
progression-free survival
sarcoma
radiotherapy
neoadjuvant therapy
hypofractionated radiotherapy
thermotherapy
hyperthermia
incisional biopsy
core needle biopsy
sensitivity
bone
soft tissue
LC3B
ATG16L1
p62
M6PR
PD-L1
CD8
notochord
tumor endoprosthesis
megaprosthesis
periprosthetic joint infection
revision surgery
bone sarcoma
extracellular acidosis
tumour microenvironment
tumour-associated stroma
acid-sensing ion channels
vacuolar-ATP-ase
carbonic anhydrase IX
acridine orange
soft tissue sarcoma
immune monitoring
immunophenotyping
cytokines
immune checkpoints
gene expression
Angiosarcoma
biomarkers
tumor microenvironment
immunotherapy
next-generation sequencing
whole transcriptome sequencing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
topic_facet osteosarcoma
survival
prognosis
age groups
chemotherapy
metastasis
local recurrence
TEM1
VEGFR-1
EGFR
VEGFR-2
IGF-1R
PDGFRα
CD40
image guided surgery
near-infra red fluorescence
soft tissue sarcomas
angiosarcoma
paclitaxel
pazopanib
efficacy
toxicity
progression-free survival
sarcoma
radiotherapy
neoadjuvant therapy
hypofractionated radiotherapy
thermotherapy
hyperthermia
incisional biopsy
core needle biopsy
sensitivity
bone
soft tissue
LC3B
ATG16L1
p62
M6PR
PD-L1
CD8
notochord
tumor endoprosthesis
megaprosthesis
periprosthetic joint infection
revision surgery
bone sarcoma
extracellular acidosis
tumour microenvironment
tumour-associated stroma
acid-sensing ion channels
vacuolar-ATP-ase
carbonic anhydrase IX
acridine orange
soft tissue sarcoma
immune monitoring
immunophenotyping
cytokines
immune checkpoints
gene expression
Angiosarcoma
biomarkers
tumor microenvironment
immunotherapy
next-generation sequencing
whole transcriptome sequencing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MJ Clinical and internal medicine::MJC Diseases and disorders::MJCL Oncology
url ONIX_20230405_9783036570150_205