Fatty Acids from Marine Organisms

Fatty acids (FAs) are considered very important biomolecules because they have been used as trophic biomarkers in the marine food chain analysis of several ecological niches. They are compounds universally present in all organisms and play very important biological roles, such as acting as building...

ver descrição completa

Na minha lista:
Detalhes bibliográficos
Formato: Online
Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:ONIX_20231130_9783036590882_99
Tags: Adicionar Tag
Sem tags, seja o primeiro a adicionar uma tag!
_version_ 1869531571466272768
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Fatty acids (FAs) are considered very important biomolecules because they have been used as trophic biomarkers in the marine food chain analysis of several ecological niches. They are compounds universally present in all organisms and play very important biological roles, such as acting as building blocks in biological membranes and signaling molecules. A great number of different fatty acids (saturated, mono- and di-unsaturated, branched, halogenated, hydroxylated, and methoxylated), as well as the major polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as eicosapentaenoic (EPA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA) acids, occur in marine organisms. In addition, marine organisms are a rich source of metabolites with unusual structures that often exhibit interesting pharmacological properties. Moreover, it is worth emphasizing that the nutritional value of fish and marine invertebrates directly depends on their lipid composition and, in particular, their fatty acid profile, and this represents the basis of the trade of most international marine products. For this Special Issue, we invited academic and industry scientists to submit reviews and original research articles focusing on the chemistry, biological roles, and bioactivities of fatty acids from marine organisms.
format Online
id doab-20.500.12854ir-128647
institution Directory of Open Access Books
language eng
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format ojs
spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1286472024-03-31T13:08:14Z Fatty Acids from Marine Organisms Tommonaro, Giuseppina Tramice, Annabella Atlantic mackerel frozen storage packing medium canning fatty acids polyunsaturated ω3/ω6 ratio EPA DHA elderly inflammageing Phaeodactylum tricornutum omega-3-fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid fucoxanthin β-glucan chrysolaminarin long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid muscle flavor DHA recovery feeding strategy Hypophthalmichthys molitrix Cyprinus carpio gonadosomatic index (GSI) fatty acids profile (FA) hypocholesterolemic/hypercholesterolemic ratio (h/H) atherogenicity index (AI) thrombogenicity index (TI) antibacterial anti-inflammatory antioxidant activity α-linolenic acid COX-2 lipids marine fungi PUFA Nephroselmis sp. microalgae biomass composition lipids accumulation dietary supplement eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) Box–Behnken experimental design green extraction disruption polar lipids polyunsaturated fatty acids healing effect stingray liver oil fatty ointment emulgels anti-inflammatory effect fatty acid methyl esters proteins biorefinery de novo synthesis heavy metals lipid induction nitrogen starvation oxygen parametric methods phosphate starvation statistical analysis TAG thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology Fatty acids (FAs) are considered very important biomolecules because they have been used as trophic biomarkers in the marine food chain analysis of several ecological niches. They are compounds universally present in all organisms and play very important biological roles, such as acting as building blocks in biological membranes and signaling molecules. A great number of different fatty acids (saturated, mono- and di-unsaturated, branched, halogenated, hydroxylated, and methoxylated), as well as the major polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as eicosapentaenoic (EPA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA) acids, occur in marine organisms. In addition, marine organisms are a rich source of metabolites with unusual structures that often exhibit interesting pharmacological properties. Moreover, it is worth emphasizing that the nutritional value of fish and marine invertebrates directly depends on their lipid composition and, in particular, their fatty acid profile, and this represents the basis of the trade of most international marine products. For this Special Issue, we invited academic and industry scientists to submit reviews and original research articles focusing on the chemistry, biological roles, and bioactivities of fatty acids from marine organisms. 2023-11-30T20:40:08Z 2023-11-30T20:40:08Z 2023 book ONIX_20231130_9783036590882_99 9783036590882 9783036590899 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/128647 eng application/octet-stream Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/8099 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/8099 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-9089-9 10.3390/books978-3-0365-9089-9 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036590882 9783036590899 206 Basel open access
spellingShingle Atlantic mackerel
frozen storage
packing medium
canning
fatty acids
polyunsaturated
ω3/ω6 ratio
EPA
DHA
elderly
inflammageing
Phaeodactylum tricornutum
omega-3-fatty acids
eicosapentaenoic acid
fucoxanthin
β-glucan
chrysolaminarin
long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid
muscle flavor
DHA recovery
feeding strategy
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
Cyprinus carpio
gonadosomatic index (GSI)
fatty acids profile (FA)
hypocholesterolemic/hypercholesterolemic ratio (h/H)
atherogenicity index (AI)
thrombogenicity index (TI)
antibacterial
anti-inflammatory
antioxidant activity
α-linolenic acid
COX-2
lipids
marine fungi
PUFA
Nephroselmis sp.
microalgae
biomass composition
lipids accumulation
dietary supplement
eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)
Box–Behnken experimental design
green extraction
disruption
polar lipids
polyunsaturated fatty acids
healing effect
stingray liver oil
fatty ointment
emulgels
anti-inflammatory effect
fatty acid methyl esters
proteins
biorefinery
de novo synthesis
heavy metals
lipid induction
nitrogen starvation
oxygen
parametric methods
phosphate starvation
statistical analysis
TAG
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology
Fatty Acids from Marine Organisms
title Fatty Acids from Marine Organisms
title_full Fatty Acids from Marine Organisms
title_fullStr Fatty Acids from Marine Organisms
title_full_unstemmed Fatty Acids from Marine Organisms
title_short Fatty Acids from Marine Organisms
title_sort fatty acids from marine organisms
topic Atlantic mackerel
frozen storage
packing medium
canning
fatty acids
polyunsaturated
ω3/ω6 ratio
EPA
DHA
elderly
inflammageing
Phaeodactylum tricornutum
omega-3-fatty acids
eicosapentaenoic acid
fucoxanthin
β-glucan
chrysolaminarin
long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid
muscle flavor
DHA recovery
feeding strategy
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
Cyprinus carpio
gonadosomatic index (GSI)
fatty acids profile (FA)
hypocholesterolemic/hypercholesterolemic ratio (h/H)
atherogenicity index (AI)
thrombogenicity index (TI)
antibacterial
anti-inflammatory
antioxidant activity
α-linolenic acid
COX-2
lipids
marine fungi
PUFA
Nephroselmis sp.
microalgae
biomass composition
lipids accumulation
dietary supplement
eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)
Box–Behnken experimental design
green extraction
disruption
polar lipids
polyunsaturated fatty acids
healing effect
stingray liver oil
fatty ointment
emulgels
anti-inflammatory effect
fatty acid methyl esters
proteins
biorefinery
de novo synthesis
heavy metals
lipid induction
nitrogen starvation
oxygen
parametric methods
phosphate starvation
statistical analysis
TAG
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology
topic_facet Atlantic mackerel
frozen storage
packing medium
canning
fatty acids
polyunsaturated
ω3/ω6 ratio
EPA
DHA
elderly
inflammageing
Phaeodactylum tricornutum
omega-3-fatty acids
eicosapentaenoic acid
fucoxanthin
β-glucan
chrysolaminarin
long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid
muscle flavor
DHA recovery
feeding strategy
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
Cyprinus carpio
gonadosomatic index (GSI)
fatty acids profile (FA)
hypocholesterolemic/hypercholesterolemic ratio (h/H)
atherogenicity index (AI)
thrombogenicity index (TI)
antibacterial
anti-inflammatory
antioxidant activity
α-linolenic acid
COX-2
lipids
marine fungi
PUFA
Nephroselmis sp.
microalgae
biomass composition
lipids accumulation
dietary supplement
eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)
Box–Behnken experimental design
green extraction
disruption
polar lipids
polyunsaturated fatty acids
healing effect
stingray liver oil
fatty ointment
emulgels
anti-inflammatory effect
fatty acid methyl esters
proteins
biorefinery
de novo synthesis
heavy metals
lipid induction
nitrogen starvation
oxygen
parametric methods
phosphate starvation
statistical analysis
TAG
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology
url ONIX_20231130_9783036590882_99