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Hardwood Reforestation and Restoration

Hardwood-dominated temperate forests (mostly in Eastern North America, Europe, North East Asia) provide valuable renewable timber and numerous ecosystem services. Many of these forests have been subjected to harvesting or conversion to agriculture, sometimes over centuries, that have greatly reduced...

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Autori principali: Truax, Benoit, Gagnon, Daniel
Natura: Online
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
Soggetti:
QH301-705.5
QH540-549.5
Q1-390
Fagaceae species
soil disturbance
non-timber forest products
precision restoration
protected landscape area
tree selection
cultural diversity
Quercus rubra
hardwood restoration
enrichment planting
sub-tropical hardwoods
agroforestry
herbicide effects
biological diversity
competition
Juglans nigra L.
understorey
invasive plants
wildfire
forest restoration
Quercus macrocarpa
riparian forest restoration
vegetation management
assisted migration
sugar maple
deer browsing
species composition
tolerance
phosphorus
growth efficiency index
floristic quality index
shelterwood
Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch
monitoring
indicators
seed predation
Bioclimatic niche
non-parametric correlation
unmanaged forest
Native Americans
abandoned agricultural field
native mixed forests
tree vigor
forest diversity
predation
weed control
nitrate
facilitation
inventory
hardwoods
Mexican tree species
yellow birch
tree plantation
seedling establishment
deer abundance
avian guilds
Pinus strobus L.
Central Hardwood Forest region
Pinus strobus
Durango
MaxEnt
Juglans nigra
oak regeneration
forest regeneration
Quercus rubra L.
deer herbivory
ecosystem services
tree shelter
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
Accesso online:35954
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