Appetite and Satiety Control-Gut Mechanisms

The prevalence of obesity and its comorbidities, particularly type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular and hepatic disease and certain cancers, continues to rise worldwide. Paradoxically, despite an increasingly obesogenic environment, particularly in Western societies, undernutrition is also extremely commo...

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Natura:	Online
Lingua:	inglese
Pubblicazione:	MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
Soggetti:	lixisenatide intragastric meal retention energy intake type 2 diabetes obesity amino acid isoleucine chronic supplementation energy expenditure oral glucose tolerance test glycaemic control gastric emptying breath test endocannabinoid cannabinoid CB1 receptor gut–brain intestine western diet preference whey protein gastric emptying appetite lifecourse gut hormones hunger protein TAS2R5 TAS2R39 TAS2R14 agonist food intake GLP1 CCK PYY miniature pig pig model functional brain imaging molecular imaging vagal afferents single fiber recording insulin resistance GLP-1r gastric barostat scintigraphy meal ingestion postprandial responses hedonic sensations homeostatic sensations abdominal wall activity abdominal distension taste fat carbohydrate bariatric surgery GLP-1 ghrelin Roux-en-Y gastric bypass gastric band sleeve gastrectomy circadian gastrointestinal tract enteroendocrine cells chemosensory GIP nutrients hormones food ingestion digestion satiety digestive well-being functional gastrointestinal disorders postprandial symptoms brainstem vagus feeding gastrointestinal cue reactivity meal anticipation motivation nutrient preference flavor aversion bile acids TGR-5 FXR gastrointestinal hormones body weight gastric accommodation satiation CB1 receptor gut-brain reward aging whey anorexia supplements sarcopenia nutrient sensing enteroendocrine cells (EECs) appetite regulation G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) bitter substances gastric motor function postprandial blood glucose preclinical studies human studies texture oro-sensory exposure sensory science cephalic responses brain areas brain stem weight management intestinal brake duodenal jejunal and ileal brake tastants circadian clock gastric bypass surgery microbiome hypothalamus n/a thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing
Accesso online:	ONIX_20220111_9783036523484_841
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Appetite and Satiety Control-Gut Mechanisms

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