Recent Advances in OMICs Technologies and Application for Ensuring Meat Quality, Safety and Authenticity

Consumers and stakeholders are increasingly demanding that the meat industry guarantees high-quality meat products with stable and acceptable sensory and safety properties. To do this, it is necessary to understand the mechanisms that underlie the conversion of muscle into meat, as well as the impac...

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Հրապարակվել է: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
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Առցանց հասանելիություն:ONIX_20230202_9783036556659_32
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collection Directory of Open Access Books
description Consumers and stakeholders are increasingly demanding that the meat industry guarantees high-quality meat products with stable and acceptable sensory and safety properties. To do this, it is necessary to understand the mechanisms that underlie the conversion of muscle into meat, as well as the impact of pre- and post-harvest procedures on the final quality and safety of meat products. Over the last two decades, sophisticated OMICs technologies—genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, peptidomics, metabolomics and lipidomics, also known as foodomics—have been powerful approaches that extended the scope of traditional methods and have established impressive possibilities of addressing meat quality issues. Foodomics were further used to elucidate the biological basis/mechanisms of phenotypic variation in the technological and sensory quality traits of meat from different species. Overall, these techniques aimed to comprehensively study the dynamic link(s) between the genome and the quality traits of the meat that we eat compared to traditional methods, hence improving both the accuracy and sensitivity thanks to the large quantities of data that can be generated. This Special Issue focused on the cutting-edge research applications of OMICs tools to characterize or manage the quality of muscle foods. The research papers applied transcriptomics, targeted and untargeted proteomics, metabolomics, and genomics, among others, to evaluate meat quality, determine the molecular profiles of meat and meat products, discover and/or evaluate biomarkers of meat quality traits, and to characterize the safety, adulteration, and authenticity of meat and meat products.
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language eng
publishDate 2023
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publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisherStr MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-966312024-03-28T03:31:13Z Recent Advances in OMICs Technologies and Application for Ensuring Meat Quality, Safety and Authenticity Gagaoua, Mohammed Picard, Brigitte sea bream fish spoilage metabolomics multivariate analysis biomarkers meat tenderness fat proteomics proteins enzymes quantification biological pathways chemometrics wooden breast myopathy feed efficiency upstream regulator analysis foodomics beef tenderness bovine biomarkers muscle proteome liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) septuple PCR adulteration meat species mitochondrial genes multiplex PCR cellular compartments protein extractability sarcoplasmic proteins myofibrillar proteins meat quality biomarkers DFD meat oxidative stress certified reference material digital PCR duck interleukin 2 mitochondrial gene meat adulteration ovine color stability enzyme bioinformatics intensive management extensive management mixing unfamiliar animals pre-slaughter stress protein biomarkers sheep tenderness novel isoforms alternative splicing CTCF Iso-seq ChIP-seq DNA metabarcoding animal species species identification NGS food adulteration validation interlaboratory ring trial n/a thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSB Biochemistry Consumers and stakeholders are increasingly demanding that the meat industry guarantees high-quality meat products with stable and acceptable sensory and safety properties. To do this, it is necessary to understand the mechanisms that underlie the conversion of muscle into meat, as well as the impact of pre- and post-harvest procedures on the final quality and safety of meat products. Over the last two decades, sophisticated OMICs technologies—genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, peptidomics, metabolomics and lipidomics, also known as foodomics—have been powerful approaches that extended the scope of traditional methods and have established impressive possibilities of addressing meat quality issues. Foodomics were further used to elucidate the biological basis/mechanisms of phenotypic variation in the technological and sensory quality traits of meat from different species. Overall, these techniques aimed to comprehensively study the dynamic link(s) between the genome and the quality traits of the meat that we eat compared to traditional methods, hence improving both the accuracy and sensitivity thanks to the large quantities of data that can be generated. This Special Issue focused on the cutting-edge research applications of OMICs tools to characterize or manage the quality of muscle foods. The research papers applied transcriptomics, targeted and untargeted proteomics, metabolomics, and genomics, among others, to evaluate meat quality, determine the molecular profiles of meat and meat products, discover and/or evaluate biomarkers of meat quality traits, and to characterize the safety, adulteration, and authenticity of meat and meat products. 2023-02-02T16:27:44Z 2023-02-02T16:27:44Z 2023 book ONIX_20230202_9783036556659_32 9783036556659 9783036556666 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/96631 eng image/jpeg Attribution 4.0 International https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6576 https://mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/6576 MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5666-6 10.3390/books978-3-0365-5666-6 46cabcaa-dd94-4bfe-87b4-55023c1b36d0 9783036556659 9783036556666 220 Basel open access
spellingShingle sea bream
fish
spoilage
metabolomics
multivariate analysis
biomarkers
meat tenderness
fat
proteomics
proteins
enzymes
quantification
biological pathways
chemometrics
wooden breast
myopathy
feed efficiency
upstream regulator analysis
foodomics
beef tenderness
bovine biomarkers
muscle
proteome
liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
septuple PCR
adulteration
meat species
mitochondrial genes
multiplex PCR
cellular compartments
protein extractability
sarcoplasmic proteins
myofibrillar proteins
meat quality biomarkers
DFD meat
oxidative stress
certified reference material
digital PCR
duck interleukin 2
mitochondrial gene
meat adulteration
ovine
color stability
enzyme
bioinformatics
intensive management
extensive management
mixing unfamiliar animals
pre-slaughter stress
protein biomarkers
sheep
tenderness
novel isoforms
alternative splicing
CTCF
Iso-seq
ChIP-seq
DNA metabarcoding
animal species
species identification
NGS
food adulteration
validation
interlaboratory ring trial
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSB Biochemistry
Recent Advances in OMICs Technologies and Application for Ensuring Meat Quality, Safety and Authenticity
title Recent Advances in OMICs Technologies and Application for Ensuring Meat Quality, Safety and Authenticity
title_full Recent Advances in OMICs Technologies and Application for Ensuring Meat Quality, Safety and Authenticity
title_fullStr Recent Advances in OMICs Technologies and Application for Ensuring Meat Quality, Safety and Authenticity
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances in OMICs Technologies and Application for Ensuring Meat Quality, Safety and Authenticity
title_short Recent Advances in OMICs Technologies and Application for Ensuring Meat Quality, Safety and Authenticity
title_sort recent advances in omics technologies and application for ensuring meat quality safety and authenticity
topic sea bream
fish
spoilage
metabolomics
multivariate analysis
biomarkers
meat tenderness
fat
proteomics
proteins
enzymes
quantification
biological pathways
chemometrics
wooden breast
myopathy
feed efficiency
upstream regulator analysis
foodomics
beef tenderness
bovine biomarkers
muscle
proteome
liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
septuple PCR
adulteration
meat species
mitochondrial genes
multiplex PCR
cellular compartments
protein extractability
sarcoplasmic proteins
myofibrillar proteins
meat quality biomarkers
DFD meat
oxidative stress
certified reference material
digital PCR
duck interleukin 2
mitochondrial gene
meat adulteration
ovine
color stability
enzyme
bioinformatics
intensive management
extensive management
mixing unfamiliar animals
pre-slaughter stress
protein biomarkers
sheep
tenderness
novel isoforms
alternative splicing
CTCF
Iso-seq
ChIP-seq
DNA metabarcoding
animal species
species identification
NGS
food adulteration
validation
interlaboratory ring trial
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSB Biochemistry
topic_facet sea bream
fish
spoilage
metabolomics
multivariate analysis
biomarkers
meat tenderness
fat
proteomics
proteins
enzymes
quantification
biological pathways
chemometrics
wooden breast
myopathy
feed efficiency
upstream regulator analysis
foodomics
beef tenderness
bovine biomarkers
muscle
proteome
liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
septuple PCR
adulteration
meat species
mitochondrial genes
multiplex PCR
cellular compartments
protein extractability
sarcoplasmic proteins
myofibrillar proteins
meat quality biomarkers
DFD meat
oxidative stress
certified reference material
digital PCR
duck interleukin 2
mitochondrial gene
meat adulteration
ovine
color stability
enzyme
bioinformatics
intensive management
extensive management
mixing unfamiliar animals
pre-slaughter stress
protein biomarkers
sheep
tenderness
novel isoforms
alternative splicing
CTCF
Iso-seq
ChIP-seq
DNA metabarcoding
animal species
species identification
NGS
food adulteration
validation
interlaboratory ring trial
n/a
thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GP Research and information: general
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences
thema EDItEUR::P Mathematics and Science::PS Biology, life sciences::PSB Biochemistry
url ONIX_20230202_9783036556659_32